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The Culture of Profession in Late Renaissance Italy

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Release : 2004-01-01
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 700/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Culture of Profession in Late Renaissance Italy by : George W. McClure

Download or read book The Culture of Profession in Late Renaissance Italy written by George W. McClure. This book was released on 2004-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From Latin humanists to popular writers, Italian Renaissance culture spawned a lively debate on vocational choice and the nature of profession. In The Culture of Profession in Late Renaissance Italy, George W. McClure examines the turn this debate took in the second half of the Renaissance, when the learned 'praise and rebuke' of profession began to be complemented with more popular forms of discourse, and when less learned vocations made their voice heard. Focusing primarily on sources assembled and published in the sixteenth century, McClure's study explores professional themes in comic, festive, and popular print culture. A pivotal figure is Tomaso Garzoni, a monk whose popular encyclopedia, Universal Piazza of all the Professions of the World, was published in 1585. A funnel for earlier traditions and an influence on later ones, this massive compendium treated over 150 categories of profession - juxtaposing the world of philosophers and poets, lawyers and physicians, merchants and artisans, teachers and printers, cooks and chimneysweeps, prostitutes and procurers. If the conventional view is that Italian Renaissance society generally grew more aristocratic in the later period, this and other sources reveal a professional ethos more democratic in nature and bespeak the full cultural discovery of the middling and lowly professions in the late Renaissance.

Doctors, Ambassadors, Secretaries

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Release : 2002-07
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 714/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Doctors, Ambassadors, Secretaries by : Douglas Biow

Download or read book Doctors, Ambassadors, Secretaries written by Douglas Biow. This book was released on 2002-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Douglas Biow traces the role that humanists played in the development of professions and professionalism in Renaissance Italy, and vice versa. For instance, humanists were initially quite hostile to medicine, viewing it as poorly adapted to their program of study. They much preferred the secretarial profession, which they made their own throughout the Renaissance and eventually defined in treatises in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. Examining a wide range of treatises, poems, and other works that humanists wrote both as and about doctors, ambassadors, and secretaries, Biow shows how interactions with these professions forced humanists to make their studies relevant to their own times, uniting theory and practice in a way that strengthened humanism. His detailed analyses of writings by familiar and lesser-known figures, from Petrarch, Machiavelli, and Tasso to Maggi, Fracastoro, and Barbaro, will especially interest students of Renaissance Italy, but also anyone concerned with the rise of professionalism during the early modern period.

The Culture of Cleanliness in Renaissance Italy

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Release : 2018-07-05
Genre : Literary Criticism
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 846/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Culture of Cleanliness in Renaissance Italy by : Douglas Biow

Download or read book The Culture of Cleanliness in Renaissance Italy written by Douglas Biow. This book was released on 2018-07-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concerned about sanitation during a severe bout of plague in Milan, Leonardo da Vinci designed an ideal, clean city. Leonardo was far from alone among his contemporaries in thinking about personal and public hygiene, as Douglas Biow shows in The Culture of Cleanliness in Renaissance Italy. A concern for cleanliness, he argues, was everywhere in the Renaissance.Anxieties about cleanliness were expressed in literature from humanist panegyrics to bawdy carnival songs, as well as in the visual arts. Biow surveys them all to explain why the topic so permeated Renaissance culture. At one level, cleanliness, he documents, was a matter of real concern in the Renaissance. At another, he finds, issues such as human dignity, self-respect, self-discipline, social distinction, and originality were rethought as a matter of artistic concern.The Culture of Cleanliness in Renaissance Italy moves from the clean to the unclean, from the lofty to the base. Biow first examines the socially elevated, who defined and distinguished themselves as clean, pure, and polite. He then turns to soap, an increasingly common commodity in this period, and the figure of the washerwoman. Finally he focuses on latrines, which were universally scorned yet functioned artistically as figures of baseness, creativity, and fun in the works of Dante and Boccaccio. Paralleling this social stratification is a hierarchy of literary and visual artifacts, from the discourse of high humanism to filthy curses and scatological songs. Deftly bringing together high and low-as well as literary and visual-cultures, this book provides a fresh perspective on the Italian Renaissance and its artistic legacy.

Forgotten Healers

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Release : 2019
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 746/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Forgotten Healers by : Sharon T. Strocchia

Download or read book Forgotten Healers written by Sharon T. Strocchia. This book was released on 2019. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Renaissance Italy women from all walks of life played a central role in health care and the early development of medical science. Observing that the frontlines of care are often found in the household and other spaces thought of as female, Sharon Strocchia encourages us to rethink women's place in the history of medicine.

Humanism, Universities, and Jesuit Education in Late Renaissance Italy

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Release : 2022-05-02
Genre : Education
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 281/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Humanism, Universities, and Jesuit Education in Late Renaissance Italy by : Paul F. Grendler

Download or read book Humanism, Universities, and Jesuit Education in Late Renaissance Italy written by Paul F. Grendler. This book was released on 2022-05-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An authoritative account of the intellectual and educational history of the late Italian Renaissance. Twenty essays on major themes, institutions, and persons of the Italian Renaissance by one of its most distinguished living historians.

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