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The Civic Foundations of Fascism in Europe

2019-01-29 Political Science
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Release : 2019-01-29
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 259/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Civic Foundations of Fascism in Europe by : Dylan Riley

Download or read book The Civic Foundations of Fascism in Europe written by Dylan Riley. This book was released on 2019-01-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A historical look at the emergence of fascism in Europe Drawing on a Gramscian theoretical perspective and development a systematic comparative approach, The Civic Foundations of Fascism in Europe: Italy, Spain and Romania 1870-1945 challenges the received Tocquevillian consensus on authoritarianism by arguing that fascist regimes, just like mass democracies, depended on well-organized, rather than weak and atomized, civil societies. In making this argument the book focuses on three crucial cases of inter-war authoritarianism: Italy, Spain and Romania, selected because they are all counter-intuitive from the perspective of established explanations, while usefully demonstrating the range of fascist outcomes in interwar Europe. Civic Foundations argues that, in all three cases, fascism emerged because the rapid development of voluntary associations combined with weakly developed political parties among the dominant class thus creating a crisis of hegemony. Riley then traces the specific form that this crisis took depending on the form of civil society development (autonomous- as in Italy, elite dominated as in Spain, or state dominated as in Romania) in the nineteenth century.

The Civic Foundations of Fascism in Europe

2010-03-01 Political Science
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Release : 2010-03-01
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 483/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Civic Foundations of Fascism in Europe by : Dylan Riley

Download or read book The Civic Foundations of Fascism in Europe written by Dylan Riley. This book was released on 2010-03-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dylan Riley reconceptualizes the nature and origins of interwar fascism in this remarkable investigation of the connection between civil society and authoritarianism. From the late nineteenth century to World War I, voluntary associations exploded across Europe, especially among rural non-elites. But the development of this "civil society" did not produce liberal democracy in Italy, Spain, and Romania. Instead, Riley finds that it undermined the nascent liberal regimes in these countries and was a central cause of the rise of fascism. Developing an original synthesis of Gramsci and Tocqueville, Riley explains this surprising outcome by arguing that the development of political organizations in the three nations failed to keep pace with the proliferation of voluntary associations, leading to a crisis of political representation to which fascism developed as a response. His argument shows how different forms of fascism in Italy, Spain, and Romania arose in response to the divergent paths taken by civil society development in each nation. Presenting the seemingly paradoxical argument that the rapid development of civil society facilitated the rise of fascism in Italy, Spain, and Romania, Riley credibly challenges the notion that a strong civil society necessarily leads to the development of liberal democracy. Scholars and students interested in debates about the rise of fascism and authoritarianism, democratization, civil society, and comparative and historical methods will find his arguments compelling and his conclusions challenging.

War Veterans and Fascism in Interwar Europe

2017-06-07 History
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Release : 2017-06-07
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 789/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis War Veterans and Fascism in Interwar Europe by : Ángel Alcalde

Download or read book War Veterans and Fascism in Interwar Europe written by Ángel Alcalde. This book was released on 2017-06-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores, from a transnational viewpoint, the historical relationship between war veterans and fascism in interwar Europe. Until now, historians have been roughly divided between those who assume that 'brutalization' (George L. Mosse) led veterans to join fascist movements and those who stress that most ex-soldiers of the Great War became committed pacifists and internationalists. Transcending the debates of the brutalization thesis and drawing upon a wide range of archival and published sources, this work focuses on the interrelated processes of transnationalization and the fascist permeation of veterans' politics in interwar Europe to offer a wider perspective on the history of both fascism and veterans' movements. A combination of mythical constructs, transfers, political communication, encounters and networks within a transnational space explain the relationship between veterans and fascism. Thus, this book offers new insights into the essential ties between fascism and war, and contributes to the theorization of transnational fascism.

The Civic Foundations of Fascism in Europe

2019-01-29 Political Science
Download The Civic Foundations of Fascism in Europe PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2019-01-29
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 232/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis The Civic Foundations of Fascism in Europe by : Dylan Riley

Download or read book The Civic Foundations of Fascism in Europe written by Dylan Riley. This book was released on 2019-01-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A historical look at the emergence of fascism in Europe Drawing on a Gramscian theoretical perspective and development a systematic comparative approach, The Civic Foundations of Fascism in Europe: Italy, Spain and Romania 1870-1945 challenges the received Tocquevillian consensus on authoritarianism by arguing that fascist regimes, just like mass democracies, depended on well-organized, rather than weak and atomized, civil societies. In making this argument the book focuses on three crucial cases of inter-war authoritarianism: Italy, Spain and Romania, selected because they are all counter-intuitive from the perspective of established explanations, while usefully demonstrating the range of fascist outcomes in interwar Europe. Civic Foundations argues that, in all three cases, fascism emerged because the rapid development of voluntary associations combined with weakly developed political parties among the dominant class thus creating a crisis of hegemony. Riley then traces the specific form that this crisis took depending on the form of civil society development (autonomous- as in Italy, elite dominated as in Spain, or state dominated as in Romania) in the nineteenth century.

The Sacralization of Politics in Fascist Italy

1996 History
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Author :
Release : 1996
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Sacralization of Politics in Fascist Italy by : Emilio Gentile

Download or read book The Sacralization of Politics in Fascist Italy written by Emilio Gentile. This book was released on 1996. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emilio Gentile decodes Italy culturally, going beyond political and social dimensions that explain Italy's Fascist past in terms of class, or the cynicism of its leaders, or modernizing and expansionist ambitions.

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