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The Case for Repatriating China’s Cultural Objects

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Release : 2016-02-25
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 974/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Case for Repatriating China’s Cultural Objects by : Zuozhen Liu

Download or read book The Case for Repatriating China’s Cultural Objects written by Zuozhen Liu. This book was released on 2016-02-25. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates China's demands for the repatriation of Chinese cultural relics 'lost' during the country's modern history. It addresses two main research questions: Can the original owners, or their rightful successors, of cultural objects looted, stolen, or illicitly exported before the adoption of the 1954 Hague Convention and the 1970 UNESCO Convention reclaim their cultural objects pursuant to remedies provided by international or national law? And what are the philosphical, ethical, and cultural considerations of identity underlying the international conventions protecting cultural objects and claims made for repatriating them? The first part of the book explores current positive legal regimes, while the second part focuses on the philosphical, ethical, and cultural considerations regarding repatriation of cultural objects. Consisting of seven chapters and an introduction, it outlines the loss of Chinese cultural relics in modern history and the normative framework for the protection of cultural heritage. It presents case studies designed to assess the possibility of seeking legal remedies for restitution under contemporary legal regimes and examines the cultural and ethical issues underpinning the international conventions protecting cultural heritage and claims for the repatriation of cultural heritage. It also discusses issues of cultural identity, the right to cultural identity and heritage, multiculturalism, the politics of recognition, cosmopolitanism, the right to cultural heritage, and other related issues. The concluding chapter answers the two research questions and offers suggestions for future research.

China, Cultural Heritage, and International Law

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Release : 2017-11-27
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 690/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis China, Cultural Heritage, and International Law by : Hui Zhong

Download or read book China, Cultural Heritage, and International Law written by Hui Zhong. This book was released on 2017-11-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China is a country that is rich in antiquities, but it is also a victim of looting that occurred during the period from the First Opium War to the end of the Japanese Occupation (1840–1945) when innumerable cultural objects were lost overseas. The Chinese Government insists on asserting its interest over its wrongfully removed cultural heritage and has sought for the return of lost cultural heritage by all means in accordance with relevant international conventions and Chinese laws. However, securing the return has been, and continues to be, problematic. Little research has been done regarding the question as to whether China has a legal basis for recovery, which is the first legal hurdle that China needs to get over. In addition, China does not have a legal basis for all cultural heritage taken during the period of 1840–1945. Claims for return without a legal basis are usually silenced or, at best, discussed only but very rarely facilitated. This book provides an answer for the return of Chinese cultural heritage. It examines the law contemporaneous to the removal of Chinese cultural heritage and its application. For this lack of a legal basis, this book argues that a new customary international law is emerging, according to which the interests of the states of origin in their wrongfully removed heritage should be prioritised. This proposed customary rule supports the return of wrongfully removed heritage. Once this proposed customary rule is accepted, it will provide a stronger argument not only for China, but also for other states of origin with a similar dilemma, including South Korea, Egypt, Greece, Cambodia, Turkey, Peru, and Italy, to recover their wrongfully removed heritage. While dealing with a large pool of return cases, this book is valuable to museums and art collectors in the event of buying and accepting art objects, and settling recovery disputes with states of origin. It will also be of interest to researchers, academics, policymakers, and students in the fields of cultural heritage law, international law, international trade, and human rights law.

Cultural Objects and Reparative Justice

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Release : 2024-01-05
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 109/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Cultural Objects and Reparative Justice by : Patty Gerstenblith

Download or read book Cultural Objects and Reparative Justice written by Patty Gerstenblith. This book was released on 2024-01-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cultural Objects and Reparative Justice provides a comprehensive legal and historical analysis surrounding a highly debated current question: Where should cultural objects that were removed without consent be located? This book follows an innovative, interdisciplinary approach based in law, history, art history, anthropology, and archaeology and proposes a paradigm for reparations. Tracing the historical foundations of the current legal framework, the work closely examines three factors that heavily informed the cultural heritage debate since the late eighteenth century: the rise of the encyclopaedic museum, the development of archaeology as a science, and the appropriation of objects in the context of armed conflict and colonialism. Each of these explorations is enriched by examples from around the globe and assessed on the international, national, and local level. Subjecting contested objects -such as the Parthenon Sculptures, those from the Yuanmingyuan Palace, the Benin artifacts, looted archaeological artefacts and human remains, and artwork stolen during the Holocaust - to this holistic approach enables a contextualisation of the unique history of appropriation of these objects. Cultural Objects and Reparative Justice outlines how current cultural heritage laws and ethical guidelines with respect to cultural heritage derive from a background of imperialism and colonialism. The book advocates for a new structure based on reparation, restitution, repatriation, compensation, and market regulation to cease perpetuating past harms and to disincentivize new ones.

Confronting Colonial Objects

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Release : 2024-01-13
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 128/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Confronting Colonial Objects by : Carsten Stahn

Download or read book Confronting Colonial Objects written by Carsten Stahn. This book was released on 2024-01-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The treatment of cultural colonial objects is one of the most debated questions of our time. Calls for a new international cultural order go back to decolonization. However, for decades, the issue has been treated as a matter of comity or been reduced to a Shakespearean dilemma: to return or not to return. Confronting Colonial Objects seeks to go beyond these classic dichotomies and argues that contemporary practices are at a tipping point. The book shows that cultural takings were material to the colonial project throughout different periods and went far beyond looting. It presents micro histories and object biographies to trace recurring justifications and contestations of takings and returns while outlining the complicity of anthropology, racial science, and professional networks that enabled colonial collecting. The book demonstrates the dual role of law and cultural heritage regulation in facilitating colonial injustices and mobilizing resistance thereto. Drawing on the interplay between justice, ethics, and human rights, Stahn develops principles of relational cultural justice. He challenges the argument that takings were acceptable according to the standards of the time and outlines how future engagement requires a re-invention of knowledge systems and relations towards objects, including new forms of consent, provenance research, and partnership, and a re-thinking of the role of museums themselves. Following the life story and transformation of cultural objects, this book provides a fresh perspective on international law and colonial history that appeals to audiences across a variety of disciplines. This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read on the Oxford Academic platform and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations.

名人故居保护与可持续发展:以城市化背景下的济南为例=Preservation and Sustainable Development of Historic Personality’s Residence:A Case Study Within Jinan in Urbanization Context:英文

Download 名人故居保护与可持续发展:以城市化背景下的济南为例=Preservation and Sustainable Development of Historic Personality’s Residence:A Case Study Within Jinan in Urbanization Context:英文 PDF Online Free

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Release : 2020-11-01
Genre : Architecture
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 647/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis 名人故居保护与可持续发展:以城市化背景下的济南为例=Preservation and Sustainable Development of Historic Personality’s Residence:A Case Study Within Jinan in Urbanization Context:英文 by : 金萱著

Download or read book 名人故居保护与可持续发展:以城市化背景下的济南为例=Preservation and Sustainable Development of Historic Personality’s Residence:A Case Study Within Jinan in Urbanization Context:英文 written by 金萱著. This book was released on 2020-11-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 本书内容包括:人故居与建筑遗产、建筑遗产保护发展历程、世界名人故居保护现状、城市化进程中的济南建筑遗产现状、济南名人故居保护与可持续发展策略等内容。本书是英文版。

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