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Terrorismo, justicia transicional y grupos vulnerables

2015-01-30 Law
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Release : 2015-01-30
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 324/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Terrorismo, justicia transicional y grupos vulnerables by : Javier Dorado Porras

Download or read book Terrorismo, justicia transicional y grupos vulnerables written by Javier Dorado Porras. This book was released on 2015-01-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Esta obra colectiva presenta el resultado del Seminario sobre Terrorismo, justicia transicional y grupos vulnerables, organizado por el Instituto Universitario de Derechos Humanos Bartolomé de las Casas durante los días 4 y 5 de mayo de 2011. Los diversos problemas que aquí se tratan forman parte de una temática general centrada, principalmente, en las violaciones a los derechos humanos que tienen o han tenido lugar en contextos de terrorismo y contraterrorismo, de dictaduras o gobiernos totalitarios, de conflictos armados internos o internacionales, o de opresión de pueblos originarios vinculadas al proceso de colonización. Analizar de forma exhaustiva las causas de tales violaciones, así como las respuestas reales o posibles de índole legal y política a las mismas, hubiera resultado imposible en un seminario de dos días, pero en este libro se ofrecen algunos elementos de análisis de estas cuestiones, vinculadas mayoritariamente con los grupos vulnerables, es decir, con aquéllos grupos sociales en condiciones de desventaja y que, por tanto, son más proclives a las violaciones de los derechos humanos en estos contextos y, en muchos casos, a no encontrar remedio a las mismas. Las cuestiones planteadas en esta obra, como la protección de las víctimas del terrorismo y la estrategia de Naciones Unidas en la lucha contra este fenómeno, las minorías religiosas y las estrategias contra-terroristas, los derechos a la libertad y a la integridad personal en el constitucionalismo americano post 11-S, o los derechos a la verdad, la justicia y la reparación de las víctimas de graves violaciones a los derechos humanos, especialmente las mujeres y los pueblos indígenas, son una buena muestra delos desafíos teóricos y prácticos con los que se enfrentan, en estos contextos, quienes defienden los derechos humanos.

Breaking the Cycles of Hatred

2009-01-10 Law
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Release : 2009-01-10
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 385/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Breaking the Cycles of Hatred by : Martha Minow

Download or read book Breaking the Cycles of Hatred written by Martha Minow. This book was released on 2009-01-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Violence so often begets violence. Victims respond with revenge only to inspire seemingly endless cycles of retaliation. Conflicts between nations, between ethnic groups, between strangers, and between family members differ in so many ways and yet often share this dynamic. In this powerful and timely book Martha Minow and others ask: What explains these cycles and what can break them? What lessons can we draw from one form of violence that might be relevant to other forms? Can legal responses to violence provide accountability but avoid escalating vengeance? If so, what kinds of legal institutions and practices can make a difference? What kinds risk failure? Breaking the Cycles of Hatred represents a unique blend of political and legal theory, one that focuses on the double-edged role of memory in fueling cycles of hatred and maintaining justice and personal integrity. Its centerpiece comprises three penetrating essays by Minow. She argues that innovative legal institutions and practices, such as truth commissions and civil damage actions against groups that sponsor hate, often work better than more conventional criminal proceedings and sanctions. Minow also calls for more sustained attention to the underlying dynamics of violence, the connections between intergroup and intrafamily violence, and the wide range of possible responses to violence beyond criminalization. A vibrant set of freestanding responses from experts in political theory, psychology, history, and law examines past and potential avenues for breaking cycles of violence and for deepening our capacity to avoid becoming what we hate. The topics include hate crimes and hate-crimes legislation, child sexual abuse and the statute of limitations, and the American kidnapping and internment of Japanese Latin Americans during World War II. Commissioned by Nancy Rosenblum, the essays are by Ross E. Cheit, Marc Galanter, Fredrick C. Harris, Judith Lewis Herman, Carey Jaros, Frederick M. Lawrence, Austin Sarat, Ayelet Shachar, Eric K. Yamamoto, and Iris Marion Young.

Stories of Civil War in El Salvador

2016-08-26 History
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Release : 2016-08-26
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 678/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Stories of Civil War in El Salvador by : Erik Ching

Download or read book Stories of Civil War in El Salvador written by Erik Ching. This book was released on 2016-08-26. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: El Salvador's civil war began in 1980 and ended twelve bloody years later. It saw extreme violence on both sides, including the terrorizing and targeting of civilians by death squads, recruitment of child soldiers, and the death and disappearance of more than 75,000 people. Examining El Salvador's vibrant life-story literature written in the aftermath of this terrible conflict--including memoirs and testimonials--Erik Ching seeks to understand how the war has come to be remembered and rebattled by Salvadorans and what that means for their society today. Ching identifies four memory communities that dominate national postwar views: civilian elites, military officers, guerrilla commanders, and working class and poor testimonialists. Pushing distinct and divergent stories, these groups are today engaged in what Ching terms a "narrative battle" for control over the memory of the war. Their ongoing publications in the marketplace of ideas tend to direct Salvadorans' attempts to negotiate the war's meaning and legacy, and Ching suggests that a more open, coordinated reconciliation process is needed in this postconflict society. In the meantime, El Salvador, fractured by conflicting interpretations of its national trauma, is hindered in dealing with the immediate problems posed by the nexus of neoliberalism, gang violence, and outmigration.

The Quest for Core Values in the Application of Legal Norms

2021-10-24 Law
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Release : 2021-10-24
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 535/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Quest for Core Values in the Application of Legal Norms by : Khalid Ghanayim

Download or read book The Quest for Core Values in the Application of Legal Norms written by Khalid Ghanayim. This book was released on 2021-10-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Relations between societal values and legal doctrine are inevitably complex given the time lag between law and social reality, and the sociological space between legal communities involved in the development and application of the law and non-legal communities affected by it. It falls on open-ended concepts, such as proportionality, human rights, dignity, freedom, and truth, and on legal frameworks for balancing competing rights and interests, such as self-defense, command or corporate responsibility, and restrictions on freedom of expression, to negotiate chronic tensions between law and society and to bridge existing gaps. The present volume contains chapters by leading experts – former judges on constitutional courts and international courts, and some of the world’s leading criminal law, public law, and international law scholars – offering their points of view and professional analysis of legal notions and doctrines that serve as hubs for the interpretation, application, and contestation of core values, which in turn constitute building blocks of the rule of law. The shared perspective on the interplay between values and legal rules in public law, criminal law, and international law is likely to render the publication a valuable resource for both theoreticians and practitioners, law students, and seasoned legal experts working in diverse legal fields.

Political Psychology in Latin America

2021-04-13
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Release : 2021-04-13
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 970/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Political Psychology in Latin America by : Claudia Zúñiga, PH D

Download or read book Political Psychology in Latin America written by Claudia Zúñiga, PH D. This book was released on 2021-04-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book illustrates how political psychology has addressed critical social issues in Latin America and provides a selective summary of work conducted by some of the leading Latin American researchers in political psychology.

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