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Terror and Toleration

2008-02-15 History
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Release : 2008-02-15
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 139/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Terror and Toleration by : Paula Sutter Fichtner

Download or read book Terror and Toleration written by Paula Sutter Fichtner. This book was released on 2008-02-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many negative stereotypes of Muslims can be traced to the clashes between the Ottoman Empire and Christian Europe in the Middle Ages. Paula Sutter Fichtner explores here the particular dynamics between the Ottoman and Austrian Habsburg empires and chronicles the evolution of a political relationship that shifted from hatred to understanding. In the fourteenth century, Ottoman armies swept westward across the Danube Valley before confronting the Habsburgs, who ruled central and eastern Europe, and in Terror and Toleration, Fichtner charts the religious and political conflicts that fueled 300 years of war. She reveals how ruling powers in Vienna and the church spread propaganda about Muslims that still lingers today. But the Habsburgs dramatically reversed their attitudes toward Muslims in the seventeenth century, and through this story, Fichtner explains how one can recognize an enemy while adjusting one’s views about them. A fascinating read, Terror and Toleration sheds new light on the deep roots of the often contentious relationship between Islam and the West.

Terror and Toleration

2008
Download Terror and Toleration PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2008
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Terror and Toleration by :

Download or read book Terror and Toleration written by . This book was released on 2008. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many negative stereotypes of Muslims can be traced to the clashes between the Ottoman Empire and Christian Europe in the Middle Ages. Paula Sutter Fichtner explores here the particular dynamics between the Ottoman and Austrian Habsburg empires and chronic.

Terror and Toleration

2008-02-15 History
Download Terror and Toleration PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2008-02-15
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 406/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Terror and Toleration by : Paula S. Fichtner

Download or read book Terror and Toleration written by Paula S. Fichtner. This book was released on 2008-02-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "From the fourteenth to the eighteenth centuries the armies of the Ottoman empire brought terror, in the name of Islam, to much of the Christian world. Intermittently, but relentlessly, the Sultans' forces raided, then conquered the Danube Valley as far as Budapest and beyond. Their inexorable progress westward eventually brought them into conflict with the dynastic confederation created in central and eastern Europe by the Austrian Habsburgs. Repeatedly faced with virtual annihilation by superior Muslim forces, the ruling powers in Vienna fought to mobilise the minds as well as the military resources of their subjects in order to save both their faith and their soil. The propaganda developed by both government and church, particularly the Roman Catholic variant, created, then reinforced many of the negative stereotypes of Muslims that are still familiar to Europeans today. Gradually, after the middle of the seventeenth century, Habsburg rulers and officials came to see that its political and military survival required solid information about the Muslim foe that prejudiced ideas did not supply. In Terror and Toleration, Paula Sutter Fichtner traces the story of this change of heart and mind in government and intellectual circles throughout the Habsburg empire. This episode shows, she argues, that it is possible to form and disseminate negative views of an enemy for political and strategic reasons, yet be able to reconfigure those views as circumstance and necessity dictates. A highly original account of a fascinating historical and cultural encounter, this book gives readers a close view of how a Western empire not only survived Islamic aggression, but in the process learned how to consider and even work with Muslims positively and productively"--Publisher's website.

Religious Toleration in an Age of Terrorism

2008 Religious tolerance
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Release : 2008
Genre : Religious tolerance
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 857/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Religious Toleration in an Age of Terrorism by : Australian National University - Humanities Research Centre - The Freilich Foundation

Download or read book Religious Toleration in an Age of Terrorism written by Australian National University - Humanities Research Centre - The Freilich Foundation. This book was released on 2008. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Religion, Politics, and Terror

2008 Islam and politics
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Release : 2008
Genre : Islam and politics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Religion, Politics, and Terror by : Jacob A. Armstrong

Download or read book Religion, Politics, and Terror written by Jacob A. Armstrong. This book was released on 2008. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many tolerance researchers suggest that political tolerance has increased considerably in America since the 1950s, while others suggest that trends of increasing tolerance may instead reflect the decline in relevance of many of the groups traditionally used in tolerance research. While most scholars agree that tolerant attitudes towards certain groups in American society have increased (i.e. domestic communists, atheists, homosexuals, etc.), there is some debate as to whether intolerance has been redirected towards other political groups or whether it has faded subsequent to the decline of communist influence and relevance. Data from a 2003 Student Opinion Survey at a public Midwest university (N=1,650), and the General Social Surveys, 1972-2006 [Cumulative File], are assessed to illustrate the need for new measures of intolerance in political tolerance research, as well as to demonstrate the increasing relevance of intolerant attitudes toward Islamist radicals in the post September 11, 2001 era. Due to the religio-political nature of Islamist ideology, the current research also explores the influence of predominant religious and political orientations in America upon issues of tolerance for Islamists, and other groups, whose ideology inspires them to justify and support acts of violence and terrorism.

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