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Syntax and Morphology of Yiddish Dialects

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Release : 2023
Genre : Foreign Language Study
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 258/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Syntax and Morphology of Yiddish Dialects by : Lea Schäfer

Download or read book Syntax and Morphology of Yiddish Dialects written by Lea Schäfer. This book was released on 2023. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Der Faschismus des 20. Jahrhunderts hat die jüdische Kultur in Europa in ihrer ursprünglichen Form und Verbreitung weitgehend zerstört. Die Überlebenden brachten ihre Kultur in neue Umgebungen, wo sie teilweise wiederbelebt wurde. Auch die Sprachen fielen dem zum Opfer oder wurden im Zuge der Assimilation und Akkulturation aufgegeben oder zumindest durch die verschiedenen neuen Kontaktsituationen stark beeinflusst. Als in den 1950er Jahren absehbar war, dass viele Überlebende, die in den alten europäischen Territorien aufgewachsen waren, ihre Muttersprache nicht an ihre Kinder und Enkel weitergeben würden, erkannte Uriel Weinreich die Notwendigkeit und Chance, Sprache und Kultur dieser Sprecher systematisch zu dokumentieren. Im Rahmen seines Projekts 'Language and Culture Archive of Ashkenazic Jewry' (LCAAJ) sammelten 18 Interviewer zwischen 1959 und 1972 auf der Grundlage eines umfangreichen Fragebogens Interviews mit fast 1.000 Informanten. Das im Rahmen des LCAAJ gesammelte Material ist ein unerschöpflicher Fundus und die beste Quelle, die wir zu den historischen jiddischen Dialekten Mitteleuropas haben. Mit der Veröffentlichung der digitalisierten Kopien der schriftlichen Aufzeichnungen (Feldnotizen) durch die Columbia Libraries im Jahr 2018 wurden die Rohdaten des LCAAJ der Öffentlichkeit zugänglich gemacht. Zwischen 2017 und 2022 hat das Projekt 'Syntax of Eastern Yiddish Dialects' (SEYD) diese Feldnotizen im Hinblick auf syntaktische und auch morphologische Strukturen ausgewertet. Der vorliegende Band präsentiert eine Auswahl dieser Phänomene. Der Schwerpunkt liegt dabei auf den empirischen Daten sowie deren Einbettung in einen (mikro)typologischen Kontext. Eine Vielzahl von Karten veranschaulicht die räumliche Dimension der grammatischen Variation in den ehemaligen europäischen jiddischen Dialekten.

Yiddish Language Structures

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Release : 2013-12-13
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 528/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Yiddish Language Structures by : Marion Aptroot

Download or read book Yiddish Language Structures written by Marion Aptroot. This book was released on 2013-12-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Yiddish Language Structures presents ten new studies on structural aspects of Yiddish in the light of modern linguistic theories which are of interest to linguists and philologists. The contributions are examples of data-based research. They address several levels of the language system including morphology, syntax and lexicology, and put special emphasis on mechanisms of internal and contact-induced language change spanning different epochs and societal and textual strata.

Origins of Yiddish Dialects

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Release : 2015-10-30
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 811/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Origins of Yiddish Dialects by : Alexander Beider

Download or read book Origins of Yiddish Dialects written by Alexander Beider. This book was released on 2015-10-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book traces the origins of modern varieties of Yiddish and presents evidence for the claim that, contrary to most accounts, Yiddish only developed into a separate language in the 15th century. Through a careful analysis of Yiddish phonology, morphology, orthography, and the Yiddish lexicon in all its varieties, Alexander Beider shows how what are commonly referred to as Eastern Yiddish and Western Yiddish have different ancestors. Specifically, he argues that the western branch is based on German dialects spoken in western Germany with some Old French influence, while the eastern branch has its origins in German dialects spoken in the modern-day Czech Republic with some Old Czech influence. The similarities between the two branches today are mainly a result of the close links between the underlying German dialects, and of the close contact between speakers. Following an introduction to the definition and classification of Yiddish and its dialects, chapters in the book investigate the German, Hebrew, Romance, and Slavic components of Yiddish, as well as the sound changes that have occurred in the various dialects. The book will be of interest to all those working in the areas of Yiddish and Jewish Studies in particular, and historical linguistics and history more generally.

Dialects of the Yiddish Language

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Release : 2014-06-28
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 503/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Dialects of the Yiddish Language by : D. Katz

Download or read book Dialects of the Yiddish Language written by D. Katz. This book was released on 2014-06-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern research on dialects of the Yiddish language focuses in many instances upon Western Yiddish and the application of Yiddish dialectology to the study of older Yiddish and non-Yiddish monuments. The Second Oxford Winter Symposium on Yiddish Language and Literature reflects this trend and this collection of papers from the conference explores a wide range of contemporary research in the field.

Yiddish

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Release : 2005-03-03
Genre : Foreign Language Study
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 150/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Yiddish by : Neil G. Jacobs

Download or read book Yiddish written by Neil G. Jacobs. This book was released on 2005-03-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2005 book was the first ever overview of all aspects of Yiddish language and lingustics.

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