Sustainable use and conservation of soil microorganisms and invertebrates contributing to bioremediation and nutrient cycling

2024-03-29 Social Science

Author : Csorba, C.
Release : 2024-03-29
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 498/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK

Book Synopsis Sustainable use and conservation of soil microorganisms and invertebrates contributing to bioremediation and nutrient cycling by : Csorba, C.

Download or read book Sustainable use and conservation of soil microorganisms and invertebrates contributing to bioremediation and nutrient cycling written by Csorba, C.. This book was released on 2024-03-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following up on previous reports prepared for the Commission on Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture, and acknowledging FAO’s long tradition of technical work on the management of microorganisms and invertebrates in food and agriculture, the present paper responds to the need for a detailed assessment of the state of art in the conservation and sustainable use of soil microorganisms and invertebrates. It focuses on microorganisms and invertebrates contributing to nutrient cycling and the removal of contaminants from soils. The study is based on an extensive literature review and summarizes current views on the taxonomy, conservation, use and exchange of soil microorganisms and invertebrates, highlighting knowledge gaps, needs and challenges. In order to encompass the views of a wide range of stakeholders on knowledge gaps and critical issues related to the conservation and sustainable use of these organisms, the Austrian Institute of Technology (AIT) circulated an invitation to complete an open online survey to several hundred researchers, institutions and organizations worldwide. Twenty-seven responses were received and evaluated. AIT also organized an online expert workshop entitled Status and Trends of Conservation of Soil Microorganisms and Invertebrates, with Emphasis on Bioremediation and Nutrient Cycling Organisms. Twenty-six international experts participated in three parallel sessions: (i) nutrient cycling in soil; (ii) bioremediation in food and agriculture systems; and (iii) conservation of microorganisms and invertebrates, practices, policies and needs. The issues raised in the survey responses and at the workshop were taken into account in the drafting of the study.

Flexible Voluntary Contribution

2023-12-14 Business & Economics

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Release : 2023-12-14
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 979/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK

Book Synopsis Flexible Voluntary Contribution by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Flexible Voluntary Contribution written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. This book was released on 2023-12-14. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Flexible Voluntary Contribution (FVC) 2022 annual progress report captures the key achievements of the FVC, both in terms of its role as a pooled fund for non-earmarked and softly earmarked contributions from resource partners and the implementation of development initiatives through FVC subprogrammes. The report provides a comprehensive understanding of the FVC's role within the Organization, the contribution of FVC-funded work to the achievements of FAO's four betters and their respective Programme Priority Areas (PPAs), and the future direction of the FVC based on experiences in 2022. The report comprises six sections: (1) Introduction, (2) Achievements of the FVC as a fund, (3) Achievements of FVC programmes (the four betters), (4) Key FVC principles, (5) Challenges and lessons learned, and (6) Conclusions and future actions.

Soil Bioremediation

2021-03-22 Science

Author : Javid A. Parray
Release : 2021-03-22
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 954/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK

Book Synopsis Soil Bioremediation by : Javid A. Parray

Download or read book Soil Bioremediation written by Javid A. Parray. This book was released on 2021-03-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SOIL BIOREMEDIATION A practical guide to the environmentally sustainable bioremediation of soil Soil Bioremediation: An Approach Towards Sustainable Technology provides the first comprehensive discussion of sustainable and effective techniques for soil bioremediation involving microbes. Presenting established and updated research on emerging trends in bioremediation, this book provides contributions from both experimental and numerical researchers who provide reports on significant field trials. Soil Bioremediation instructs the reader on several different environmentally friendly bioremediation techniques, including: Bio-sorption Bio-augmentation Bio-stimulation Emphasizing molecular approaches and biosynthetic pathways of microbes, this one-of-a-kind reference focuses heavily on the role of microbes in the degradation and removal of xenobiotic substances from the environment and presents a unique management and conservation perspective in the field of environmental microbiology. Soil Bioremediation is perfect for undergraduate students in the fields of environmental science, microbiology, limnology, freshwater ecology and microbial biotechnology. It is also invaluable for researchers and scientists working in the areas of environmental science, environmental microbiology, and waste management.

Sustainable Living with Environmental Risks

2014-03-11 Science

Author : Nobuhiro Kaneko
Release : 2014-03-11
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 041/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK

Book Synopsis Sustainable Living with Environmental Risks by : Nobuhiro Kaneko

Download or read book Sustainable Living with Environmental Risks written by Nobuhiro Kaneko. This book was released on 2014-03-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are not free from environmental risks that accompany the development of human societies. Modern economic development has accelerated environmental pollution, caused loss of natural habitats, and modified landscapes. These environmental changes have impacted natural systems: water and heat circulation, nutrient cycling, and biodiversity. These changes in natural systems degrade ecosystem services and subsequently increase environmental risks for humans. Environmental risks, therefore, are not only human health risks by pollution, climatic anomalies and natural disasters, but also degradation of ecosystem services on which most people are relying for their lives. We cannot entirely eliminate the risks, because it is not possible to attain zero impact on the environment, but we need to find a mechanism that minimizes environmental risks for human sustainably. This is the idea of the interdisciplinary framework of “environmental risk management” theory, which advocates harmony between economic development and environmental conservation. Based on this theory, the Sustainable Living with Environmental Risk (SLER) programme, adopted by the Japanese Ministry of Education (MEXT) as one of its strategic programmes, has been training graduate students at the Yokohama National University, Japan, from 2009 to 2013 to become future environmental leaders who will take the initiative in reducing the level of environmental risks and in protecting natural resources in the developing nations of Asia and Africa. This book provides students and teachers of this new academic field with a comprehensive coverage of case studies of environmental risks and their practical management technologies not only in Japan but also in developing nations in Asia and Africa.

Microbes and Enzymes in Soil Health and Bioremediation

2021-01-21 Technology & Engineering

Author : Ashok Kumar
Release : 2021-01-21
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 194/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK

Book Synopsis Microbes and Enzymes in Soil Health and Bioremediation by : Ashok Kumar

Download or read book Microbes and Enzymes in Soil Health and Bioremediation written by Ashok Kumar. This book was released on 2021-01-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbial enzymes play a vital role in maintaining soil health and removing pollutants from contaminated land. Soil microflora is closely associated with maintaining soil fertility, and the use of chemical pesticides, fertilizers and other volatile sprays in agriculture threatens the health ofthe microbial population in the soil. Every single particle of healthy soil contains millions of bacteria, which interact with the nutrients available, sustaining the nutrient cycle and making this microflora an essential component of life on earth. How do microbes help in the nutrient cycle? Either by intracellular digestion of macromolecules and converting these into smaller units in their metabolic pathways, or by secreting enzymes into the extracellular environment to facilitate the conversion of complex macromolecules into micro-molecules that can be easily absorbed by other living species. To meet demands for energy and food for the growing global population, it is important to protect agricultural land from contamination and maintain its productivity. Heavy metal ions from contaminated land canenter crops, fish or aquatic organismsvia contaminated water, and theseare then taken up by the human body, where they can accumulate and alter the normal microflora. The microbiological component of the soil is ahighly complex system and is still not fully understood. How do microbes survive in the changing physicochemical environment of soil?. This book helps readers understand the mechanism, various routes of microbialsoil remediation, the interactionsof different genera, and how microbial enzymes support the sustainable restoration of healthy soil.

Popular eBooks

Flexible Voluntary Contribution

Soil Bioremediation

Sustainable Living with Environmental Risks

Microbes and Enzymes in Soil Health and Bioremediation

You may also like...