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Studies on Variation in Portuguese

2017-11-15 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2017-11-15
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 143/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Studies on Variation in Portuguese by : Pilar Barbosa

Download or read book Studies on Variation in Portuguese written by Pilar Barbosa. This book was released on 2017-11-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies on Variation in Portuguese offers a collection of studies on a range of variable phenomena attested within and across varieties of Portuguese. The volume starts out with an overview of current issues in the study of intralinguistic variation and is divided in two parts. Part 1 is dedicated to research on variation within national varieties (Brazilian and European). Here, a multidimensional analysis that combines both the geographic and the social dimensions of variation emerges as a way to identify possible regional specificities and the directionality of some of the variants. Part 2 collects studies that compare the behavior of a particular linguistic variable across different varieties. The variable phenomena discussed concern several levels of grammar and are framed within different conceptions of variation, thus promoting confrontation of theoretical and methodological alternatives. Overall, the volume constitutes a significant contribution to the essential question of how to model variation at different levels.

Pro-drop and Word-order Variation in Brazilian Portuguese

2013 Electronic dissertations
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Release : 2013
Genre : Electronic dissertations
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Pro-drop and Word-order Variation in Brazilian Portuguese by : S. Daniel Smith

Download or read book Pro-drop and Word-order Variation in Brazilian Portuguese written by S. Daniel Smith. This book was released on 2013. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present study examines certain syntactic properties of the Brazilian variety of Portuguese (BP): 1) BP is a pro-drop language with instances of both null subjects and covert objects, and 2) BP exhibits several possible word orders. To determine the frequency of pro-drop and word-order variations, the CDP (The Portuguese Corpus) was used to provide samples of transitive, main clauses, which were then categorized based on whether or not they had null subjects and covert objects. The clauses were also categorized according to word order. In addition to providing samples, the corpus allowed for the comparison of four different registers of BP: academic, newspaper, fiction, and oral. The results of the present study demonstrated that null subjects are much more common than covert objects (29.4% and 2.3% respectively) and that register did significantly affect the frequency of pro-drop, with oral having the highest rate of pro-drop and newspaper the lowest. For word order, SVO was most common at 95.1% with the occurrences of other variations being too rare to reliably determine statistical significance. Different from pro-drop, register did not affect the frequency of different word orders. Word-order variations were not random, however, but were determined by topic and focus with old information (topic) generally occurring preverbally, and new information (focus) generally occurring in the most embedded position. The fact that this study effectively examined these syntactic features is significant, as most of the Portuguese syntactic research previous to the present study was specific to European Portuguese. The present study demonstrated a new methodology being successfully applied to a different dialect, but more than that, it demonstrated that a more empirical, data-driven approach to syntactic research is both possible and valuable, justifying the creation and use of large corpora for this type of research.

Investigating Language Variation and Change in Portuguese

2024-09-09 Education
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Release : 2024-09-09
Genre : Education
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 627/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Investigating Language Variation and Change in Portuguese by : Patrícia Amaral

Download or read book Investigating Language Variation and Change in Portuguese written by Patrícia Amaral. This book was released on 2024-09-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Special Issue brings together 12 articles featuring state-of-the-art research on language variation and change in Portuguese. The data derive from multiple corpora of Portuguese, representing different regional and historical varieties: (contemporary) Angolan, Brazilian, European, Mozambican, Santomean, and Uruguayan Portuguese, as well as Medieval and Classical Portuguese. This Special Issue brings to the forefront analyses of understudied phenomena in Portuguese and discusses the contributions of the findings to current debates in theoretical linguistics.

The Handbook of Portuguese Linguistics

2020-01-09 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2020-01-09
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 766/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Portuguese Linguistics by : W. Leo Wetzels

Download or read book The Handbook of Portuguese Linguistics written by W. Leo Wetzels. This book was released on 2020-01-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Portuguese Linguistics presents a comprehensive overview of research within the Brazilian and European variants of the Portuguese language. It includes chapters focusing on the key areas of linguistic study, including phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, linguistic change, language variation and contact, and acquisition. Essential reference work for scholars of Portuguese linguistics and Romance languages Chapters written by an international team of research specialists highlight both the consensus and the controversies within the various subfields of Portuguese linguistics Examines Portuguese linguistics in relation to syntax, phonology, morphology, semantics/pragmatics, acquisition, and sociolinguistics Written in an accessible overview style and designed for advanced students and current scholars in the field alike Essential reference work for scholars of Portuguese linguistics and Romance languages

The Morphosyntax of Portuguese and Spanish in Latin America

2016-10-26 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2016-10-26
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 905/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Morphosyntax of Portuguese and Spanish in Latin America by : Mary A. Kato

Download or read book The Morphosyntax of Portuguese and Spanish in Latin America written by Mary A. Kato. This book was released on 2016-10-26. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent trends in syntax and morphology have shown the great importance of doing research on variation in closely related languages. This book centers on the study of the morphology and syntax of the two major Romance Languages spoken in Latin America from this perspective. The works presented here either compare Brazilian Portuguese with European Portuguese or compare Latin American Spanish and Peninsular Spanish, or simply compare Portuguese and its varieties with Spanish and its varieties. The chapters advance on a great variety of theoretical questions related to coordination, clitics , hyper-raising, infinitives, null objects, null subjects, hyper-raising, passives, quantifiers, pseudo-clefts, questions and distributed morphology. Finally, this book provides new empirical findings and enriches the descriptions made about Portuguese and Spanish Spoken in the Americas by providing new generalizations, new data and new statistical evidence that help better understand the nature of such variation. The studies contained in this book show a vast array of new phenomena in these young varieties, offering empirical and theoretical windows to language variation and change.

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