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Street-Level Bureaucracy in Instructional Design

2024-03-13 Education
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Release : 2024-03-13
Genre : Education
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 555/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Street-Level Bureaucracy in Instructional Design by : Nirupama Akella

Download or read book Street-Level Bureaucracy in Instructional Design written by Nirupama Akella. This book was released on 2024-03-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the role and function of instructional designers in higher education, highlighting the real-world discrepancy between their actual contributions to organizational growth and the official job descriptions provided by universities. Investigating how higher education professionals navigate the daily conflict arising from this misalignment, it highlights a number of approaches including improvising to accommodate additional tasks, or strictly adhering job descriptions. The volume is structured around main three themes: the interpretation of instructional design and the role of instructional designers, the concept of street-level bureaucracy and coping strategies, and the contribution of instructional designers to organizational development. The research is grounded in the sociological and management theory of street-level bureaucracy, allowing the author to dissect employee behavior into microelements and connect these to the macro-outcomes of organizational development. The study employs a qualitative approach, using quantitative content analysis and qualitative interviewing on a sample of 17 instructional designers from three different regions in the US. The findings challenge institutional and practice assumptions, offering a new perspective of understanding which asks whether instructional designers are predominantly acting as street-level bureaucrats, or whether behavior and performance is framed by institutional culture and personal characteristics. The author then discusses the implications of these findings for policy, practice, theory, and future research. It will be of interest to academicians, post-graduate students, and higher education leadership professionals from fields across education, management, instructional design, sociology, and research methods.

Instructional Designers as Street Level Bureaucrats in Higher Education

2022 Electronic dissertations
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Release : 2022
Genre : Electronic dissertations
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Instructional Designers as Street Level Bureaucrats in Higher Education by : Nirupama Akella

Download or read book Instructional Designers as Street Level Bureaucrats in Higher Education written by Nirupama Akella. This book was released on 2022. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Instructional designers in higher education experience on the job conflict due to a misalignment between official university outlined functions and actual daily job functions. They deal with this conflict by possibly acting as street level bureaucrats. Congruently, this basic qualitative study explored instructional designer job conflict and strategies used to deal with the conflict in three higher education institution, all located in different parts of USA, through the theoretical lens of street level bureaucracy. Interview analysis of semi-structured online or in-person interviews with 17 instructional designers and content analysis of corresponding official job descriptions revealed confusing findings which were categorized into three themes of a) instructional design meaning, job roles, and functions, b) street level divergence, and c) organizational contribution. Findings and constant comparison revealed instructional design had multiple meanings ranging from design process dependent on job role and function, influences of learners, and theoretical underpinnings. Instructional designers in both centralized and decentralized institutions exercised street level divergence. Instructional designers viewed their organizational contribution as direct, indirect, while some saw no need to contribute to organization development. Influences of institutional structure, culture, and personal characteristics emerged as major commonalities which enabled instructional designers across the three institutions develop working relations, respond, and exercise street level divergence. Congruently, the study concluded that a) instructional design was a support function, b) instructional designers were not street level bureaucrats, c) instructional designer job behavior and performance was framed by institutional culture and personal characteristics, c) instructional designers were organizational contributors. The study, subsequently, discussed policy, practice, theory, and future research implications.

When the State Meets the Street

2017-09-18 Political Science
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Release : 2017-09-18
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 540/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis When the State Meets the Street by : Bernardo Zacka

Download or read book When the State Meets the Street written by Bernardo Zacka. This book was released on 2017-09-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Street level discretion -- Three pathologies: the indifferent, the enforcer, and the caregiver -- A gymnastics of the self: coping with the everyday pressures of street-level work -- When the rules run out: informal taxonomies and peer-level accountability -- Impossible situations: on the breakdown of moral integrity at the frontlines of public service

Street-Level Bureaucracy

1983-06-29 Political Science
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Release : 1983-06-29
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 624/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Street-Level Bureaucracy by : Michael Lipsky

Download or read book Street-Level Bureaucracy written by Michael Lipsky. This book was released on 1983-06-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Street-Level Bureaucracy is an insightful study of how public service workers, in effect, function as policy decision makers, as they wield their considerable discretion in the day-to-day implementation of public programs.

Research Handbook on Street-Level Bureaucracy

2019 POLITICAL SCIENCE
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Release : 2019
Genre : POLITICAL SCIENCE
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 635/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Research Handbook on Street-Level Bureaucracy by : Peter Hupe

Download or read book Research Handbook on Street-Level Bureaucracy written by Peter Hupe. This book was released on 2019. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When the objectives of public policy programmes have been formulated and decided upon, implementation seems just a matter of following instructions. However, it is underway to the realization of those objectives that public policies get their final substance and form. Crucial is what happens in and around the encounter between public officials and individual citizens at the street level of government bureaucracy. This Research Handbook addresses the state of the art while providing a systematic exploration of the theoretical and methodological issues apparent in the study of street-level bureaucracy and how to deal with them.

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