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Stereotyping as Inductive Hypothesis Testing

2004-07-31 Psychology
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Release : 2004-07-31
Genre : Psychology
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Book Rating : 045/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Stereotyping as Inductive Hypothesis Testing by : Klaus Fiedler

Download or read book Stereotyping as Inductive Hypothesis Testing written by Klaus Fiedler. This book was released on 2004-07-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditional social hypotheses have a built-in tendency to verify themselves and so involuntarily resist attempts at stereotype change or correction. This is the insight demonstrated and discussed as the start point for an alternative approach to the problem of stereotyping and hypothesis testing. Stereotyping as Inductive Hypothesis Testing explicates the proposition that many stereotypes originate not so much in individual brains, but in the stimulus environment that interacts with and constitutes the social individual. This cognitive-ecological approach is then used to analyse the different aspects of language, sign systems and communication that can implicitly govern hypothesis testing procedures and lead to circular or reinforcing outcomes. The authors describe factors in tests such as judgment, memory and expectation and go on to suggest viable ecological learning approaches to them. An original research project based on a classroom situation is used to demonstrate and verify findings. The cognitive-ecological approach is then contextualised in relation to both the traditional approaches it can replace and the contemporary statistical sampling practices it can improve. Written with a profound understanding of the link between theoretical rigour and good empirical research practice this monograph will be invaluable to anyone with an interest in stereotyping or who wishes to enhance the reliability and self-awareness of their research methods.

Stereotyping as Inductive Hypothesis Testing

2004-07-31 Family & Relationships
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Release : 2004-07-31
Genre : Family & Relationships
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 053/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Stereotyping as Inductive Hypothesis Testing by : Klaus Fiedler

Download or read book Stereotyping as Inductive Hypothesis Testing written by Klaus Fiedler. This book was released on 2004-07-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stereotyping as Inductive Hypothesis Testing explicates the proposition that many stereotypes originate not so much in individual brains, but in the stimulus environment that interacts with and constitutes the social individual.

Documentary and Stereotypes

2023-09-23 Performing Arts
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Release : 2023-09-23
Genre : Performing Arts
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 723/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Documentary and Stereotypes by : Catalin Brylla

Download or read book Documentary and Stereotypes written by Catalin Brylla. This book was released on 2023-09-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies how documentaries, and factual media in general, can contribute to the reduction of social stigma and prejudice. It adopts models from social psychology, media studies and cultural studies and is intended for scholars and media makers who aim to increase social inclusion and diversity by deconstructing harmful boundaries between social groups. Such boundaries may be based on the stereotyping of ethnicity, culture, age, dis/ability, gender and sexual orientation, for example. The first part of the book outlines the functionality of stereotypes as essential processes for social cognition both in real life and during documentary viewing. The second part establishes a classification system for stigmatising media stereotypes and formulates a methodology based on critical discourse analysis to analyse them in narrative and audio-visual representations. The third and final part of the book conceptualises a set of methodologies to reduce stigmatising stereotypes. These methodologies are based on 1) representations that prompt perspectival alignment with screen characters, and 2) the perceived salience of multiple, intersecting social identities.

Social Communication

2011-03-15 Psychology
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Release : 2011-03-15
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 418/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Social Communication by : Klaus Fiedler

Download or read book Social Communication written by Klaus Fiedler. This book was released on 2011-03-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is devoted to the fascinating topic of social communication - fascinating because communication is ubiquitous, in that one cannot not communicate. And yet, the art of effective communication can be extremely demanding and elusive, because a tricky trade-off problem has to be solved. For communication to be successful, it must be at once informative - somehow indicating an intended direction of thought or action - as well as subtle - somehow concealing intentions and instrumental goals. Failure to meet the former criterion renders communication uncontrolled and haphazard; failure to meet the latter raises suspicion and reactance. The chapters in this volume focus on the tools and repertoires evolved by social communication in order to deal with this demanding trade-off. They represent prominent paradigms of current research at the interface of communication and social psychology, presented by leading scholars who have played crucial roles in the development of those paradigms. The sixteen chapters are grouped into four major sections: communication within and between groups and cultures; strategic communication; social communication, affect, and behaviour regulation; and social communication and adaptive behaviour regulation. Individual chapters are devoted to such intriguing topics as stereotypes and intergroup affairs, language and culture, deception and lie detection, persuasion, discussions in groups, logic of conversation, nonverbal cues, conversational implicatures, the impact of conversation situations and social distance, and the evolution of verbal communication. The volume is framed by an introduction and an epilog. Social Communication is essential reading for senior undergraduates, graduates, and researchers working in the field of social communication, language and social psychology, and related areas in social science such as communication science, linguistics, and gender studies.

Intergroup Contact Theory

2016-12-08 Psychology
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Release : 2016-12-08
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 242/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Intergroup Contact Theory by : Loris Vezzali

Download or read book Intergroup Contact Theory written by Loris Vezzali. This book was released on 2016-12-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intergroup contact theory has been one of the most influential theories in social psychology since it was first formulated by Gordon Allport in 1954. This volume highlights, via a critical lens, the most notable recent developments in the field, demonstrating its vitality and its capacity for reinvention and integration with a variety of seemingly distinct research areas. In the last two decades, the research focus has been on the variables that explain why contact improves intergroup attitudes and when the contact-prejudice relationship is stronger. Current research highlights that contact is not a panacea for prejudice, but it can represent a useful tool that can contribute to the improvement of intergroup relations. The book includes coverage of a number of previously under-researched fields, which extend the full potential of contact theory within the personality, acculturation and developmental domains. The chapters also examine the methodological advances in the field and the applied implications. The book offers a rich picture of the state of the field and future directions for research that will be invaluable to students and scholars working in social psychology and related disciplines. It aims to provide fertile ground for the development of new, exciting and dynamic research ideas in intergroup relations.

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