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Standards, Conformity Assessment, and Trade

1995-03-15 Political Science
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Release : 1995-03-15
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 433/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Standards, Conformity Assessment, and Trade by : National Research Council

Download or read book Standards, Conformity Assessment, and Trade written by National Research Council. This book was released on 1995-03-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mandated standards used for vehicle airbags, International Organization for Standards (ISO) standards adopted for photographic film, de facto standards for computer softwareâ€"however they arise, standards play a fundamental role in the global marketplace. Standards, Conformity Assessment, and Trade provides a comprehensive, up-to-date analysis of the link between standards, product testing and certification, and U.S. economic performance. The book includes recommendations for streamlining standards development, increasing the efficiency of product testing and certification, and promoting the success of U.S. exports in world markets. The volume offers a critical examination of organizations involved in standards and identifies the urgent improvements needed in the U.S. system for conformity assessment, in which adherence to standards is assessed and certified. Among other key issues, the book explores the role of government regulation, laboratory accreditation, and the overlapping of multiple quality standards in product development and manufacturing. In one of the first treatments of this subject, Standards, Conformity Assessment, and Trade offers a unique and highly valuable analysis of the impact of standards and conformity assessment on global trade.

Standards, Conformity Assessment, and Trade

2004
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Release : 2004
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Book Synopsis Standards, Conformity Assessment, and Trade by : National Research Council Staff

Download or read book Standards, Conformity Assessment, and Trade written by National Research Council Staff. This book was released on 2004. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Standards and Conformity Assessment as Nontariff Barriers to Trade

1997 Foreign trade regulation
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Release : 1997
Genre : Foreign trade regulation
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Book Synopsis Standards and Conformity Assessment as Nontariff Barriers to Trade by : Sherry Stephenson

Download or read book Standards and Conformity Assessment as Nontariff Barriers to Trade written by Sherry Stephenson. This book was released on 1997. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Standards and Conformity Assessment as Nontariff Barriers to Trade

1999
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Release : 1999
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Book Synopsis Standards and Conformity Assessment as Nontariff Barriers to Trade by : M. Sherry Stephenson

Download or read book Standards and Conformity Assessment as Nontariff Barriers to Trade written by M. Sherry Stephenson. This book was released on 1999. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: September 1997 As traditional barriers to trade have fallen, standards, technical regulations, and procedures for assessing conformity have become increasingly important as nontariff barriers to trade. What should developing countries do about it? As traditional barriers to trade have fallen, standards, technical regulations, and procedures for assessing conformity have become increasingly important as nontariff barriers to trade. But relatively little is know about the extent and nature of those barriers and even less about their quantitative impact, especially in developing countries. To facilitate trade, regional initiatives on standards and conformity assessment appear to be more promising than a multilateral approach because of the greater trust and commonality of interest at the regional level- with regard to mutual recognition agreements. For reasons of both efficiency and cost, developing countries should adopt the standards of their major trading partners rather than develop their own national standards. Developing countries have not been heavily involved in developing international and regional standards; they have been on the sidelines in efforts to rationalize this process. To have greater influence on the development of standards, they should take a more proactive approach to these issues in the International Organization for Standardization, the International Electrical Commission, and related regional and multilateral bodies. This paper-a product of the Development Research Group-is part of a larger effort in the group to understand the importance of standards and conformity assessment for trade liberalization and deep integration.

Standards and Conformity Assessment as Nontariff Barriers to Trade

2016
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Release : 2016
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Book Synopsis Standards and Conformity Assessment as Nontariff Barriers to Trade by : Sherry M. Stephenson

Download or read book Standards and Conformity Assessment as Nontariff Barriers to Trade written by Sherry M. Stephenson. This book was released on 2016. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As traditional barriers to trade have fallen, standards, technical regulations, and procedures for assessing conformity have become increasingly important as nontariff barriers to trade. What should developing countries do about it? As traditional barriers to trade have fallen, standards, technical regulations, and procedures for assessing conformity have become increasingly important as nontariff barriers to trade. But relatively little is know about the extent and nature of those barriers and even less about their quantitative impact, especially in developing countries. To facilitate trade, regional initiatives on standards and conformity assessment appear to be more promising than a multilateral approach because of the greater trust and commonality of interest at the regional level- with regard to mutual recognition agreements. For reasons of both efficiency and cost, developing countries should adopt the standards of their major trading partners rather than develop their own national standards. Developing countries have not been heavily involved in developing international and regional standards; they have been on the sidelines in efforts to rationalize this process. To have greater influence on the development of standards, they should take a more proactive approach to these issues in the International Organization for Standardization, the International Electrical Commission, and related regional and multilateral bodies. This paper - a product of the Development Research Group - is part of a larger effort in the group to understand the importance of standards and conformity assessment for trade liberalization and deep integration.

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