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Stability and Collapse Dynamics of Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates in One-Dimensional Optical Lattices

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Release : 2012
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Book Rating : 570/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Stability and Collapse Dynamics of Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates in One-Dimensional Optical Lattices by : Stefan Müller

Download or read book Stability and Collapse Dynamics of Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates in One-Dimensional Optical Lattices written by Stefan Müller. This book was released on 2012. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensate Dynamics in a Chaotic Potential

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Release : 2012
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Book Synopsis Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensate Dynamics in a Chaotic Potential by :

Download or read book Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensate Dynamics in a Chaotic Potential written by . This book was released on 2012. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent theoretical work has shown that short-range contact and long-range dipolar interactions of a Bose-Einstein condensate provide the stability needed for the formation of a two-dimensional soliton in a chaotic optical-dipole potential. However, inclusion of the dipole-dipole interaction causes the BEC soliton to deviate from the classical trajectories of the trapping potential and to instead follow trajectories given by an effective potential that is equal to the convolution of the external trapping potential and density profile of the BEC in the xy plane.

Bose-Einstein Condensation and Superfluidity

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Author :
Release : 2016
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 88X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Bose-Einstein Condensation and Superfluidity by : Lev Petrovich Pitaevskiĭ

Download or read book Bose-Einstein Condensation and Superfluidity written by Lev Petrovich Pitaevskiĭ. This book was released on 2016. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultracold atomic gases is a rapidly developing field of physics that attracts many young researchers around the world. This book gives a comprehensive overview of exciting developments in Bose-Einstein condensation and superfluidity from a theoretical perspective and makes sense of key experiments with a special focus on ultracold atomic gases.

Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Lattices

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Author :
Release : 2013
Genre :
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Book Synopsis Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Lattices by : Kazimierz Łakomy

Download or read book Dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensates in Optical Lattices written by Kazimierz Łakomy. This book was released on 2013. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantum Dynamics of Bose-einstein Condensate in 1D Optical Lattice

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Author :
Release : 2007
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 998/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Dynamics of Bose-einstein Condensate in 1D Optical Lattice by : Wei Li

Download or read book Quantum Dynamics of Bose-einstein Condensate in 1D Optical Lattice written by Wei Li. This book was released on 2007. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The realization of Bose Einstein condensation in ultra-cold dilute atomic gases, represented by a macroscopic occupation of ground state and the non-vanishing order parameter, makes the study of quantum many-body physics and condensed matter physics much easier. Especially, the quantum dynamics of condensate in the optical lattice serves as a perfect test-bed to study the condensed matter physics such as Josephson tunneling, Bloch oscillations, Landau-Zener tunneling. The interplay of mean field interaction and coherent Josephson tunneling leads to rich phases described by the Bose-Hubbard model such as Superfluid-Insulator transition at zero temperature and Berezinskii-Kosterlitz thouless transition at finite temperature. Furthermore, due to the extremely narrow momentum distribution of Bose Einstein condensate, it can be used to make interferometer as sensitive phase detector. The creation of number squeezed state of BEC enables the realization of Heisenberg-limited interferometer which can bring the noise below shot-noise level. The coherence time of such squeezed state interferometer can be longer than that of the coherent state interferometers. The quasi-2D geometry in 1D optical lattice can be used to study superfluid to normal fluid transition when topological order is broken. The studies of Kosterlitz-Thouless with inter-well coupling can lead to the interpretation of High TC superconductivity. This work will discuss the quantum dynamics of the Bose-Einstein condensate in 1D optical lattice.

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