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Spinoza on Human Freedom

2011-02-10 Philosophy
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Release : 2011-02-10
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 090/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Spinoza on Human Freedom by : Matthew J. Kisner

Download or read book Spinoza on Human Freedom written by Matthew J. Kisner. This book was released on 2011-02-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spinoza was one of the most influential figures of the Enlightenment, but his often obscure metaphysics makes it difficult to understand the ultimate message of his philosophy. Although he regarded freedom as the fundamental goal of his ethics and politics, his theory of freedom has not received sustained, comprehensive treatment. Spinoza holds that we attain freedom by governing ourselves according to practical principles, which express many of our deepest moral commitments. Matthew J. Kisner focuses on this theory and presents an alternative picture of the ethical project driving Spinoza's philosophical system. His study of the neglected practical philosophy provides an accessible and concrete picture of what it means to live as Spinoza's ethics envisioned.

From Bondage to Freedom

2010-01-21 Philosophy
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Release : 2010-01-21
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 159/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis From Bondage to Freedom by : Michael LeBuffe

Download or read book From Bondage to Freedom written by Michael LeBuffe. This book was released on 2010-01-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spinoza rejects fundamental tenets of received morality, including the notions of Providence and free will. Yet he retains rich theories of good and evil, virtue, perfection, and freedom. Building interconnected readings of Spinoza's accounts of imagination, error, and desire, Michael LeBuffe defends a comprehensive interpretation of Spinoza's enlightened vision of human excellence. Spinoza holds that what is fundamental to human morality is the fact that we find things to be good or evil, not what we take those designations to mean. When we come to understand the conditions under which we act-that is, when we come to understand the sorts of beings that we are and the ways in which we interact with things in the world-then we can recast traditional moral notions in ways that help us to attain more of what we find to be valuable. For Spinoza, we find value in greater activity. Two hazards impede the search for value. First, we need to know and acquire the means to be good. In this respect, Spinoza's theory is a great deal like Hobbes's: we strive to be active, and in order to do so we need food, security, health, and other necessary components of a decent life. There is another hazard, however, that is more subtle. On Spinoza's theory of the passions, we can misjudge our own natures and fail to understand the sorts of beings that we really are. So we can misjudge what is good and might even seek ends that are evil. Spinoza's account of human nature is thus much deeper and darker than Hobbes's: we are not well known to ourselves, and the self-knowledge that is the foundation of virtue and freedom is elusive and fragile.

Spinoza's Book of Life

2003-01-01 Philosophy
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Release : 2003-01-01
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 495/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Spinoza's Book of Life by : Steven B. Smith

Download or read book Spinoza's Book of Life written by Steven B. Smith. This book was released on 2003-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering a new reading of Spinoza's masterpiece, Smith asserts that the 'Ethics' is a celebration of human freedom and its attendant joys and responsibilities and should be placed among the great founding documents of the Enlightenment.

Freedom, Action, and Motivation in Spinoza’s "Ethics"

2019-10-17 Philosophy
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Release : 2019-10-17
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 460/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Freedom, Action, and Motivation in Spinoza’s "Ethics" by : Noa Naaman-Zauderer

Download or read book Freedom, Action, and Motivation in Spinoza’s "Ethics" written by Noa Naaman-Zauderer. This book was released on 2019-10-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present volume posits the themes of freedom, action, and motivation as the central principles that drive Spinoza’s Ethics from its first part to its last. It assembles essays by internationally leading scholars who provide different, sometimes opposing interpretations of these fundamental themes as they operate across the five parts of the Ethics and within its manifold domains. The diversity of issues, approaches, and perspectives within this volume, along with the chapters’ common focus, open up new ways of understanding not only some of the key concepts and main objectives in the Ethics but also the threads unifying the entire work. The sequence of essays in the book broadly follows the order of the Ethics, providing up-to-date perspectives of Spinoza’s views on freedom, action, and motivation in their ontological, cognitive, physical, affective, and ethical facets. This enables readers to engage with a variety of new interpretations of these key themes of the Ethics and to reconsider their consequences both for other related issues in the Ethics and for the relevance of the Ethics to contemporary trends in philosophy of action and motivation. The essays will contribute to the growing interest in Spinoza’s Ethics and spark further discussion and debate within and outside the vast body of scholarship on this important work. Freedom, Action, and Motivation in Spinoza’s Ethics will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working on Spinoza and early modern philosophy, as well as on philosophy of action and motivation.

Spinoza

1997 Philosophy
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Release : 1997
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 903/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Spinoza by : Roger Scruton

Download or read book Spinoza written by Roger Scruton. This book was released on 1997. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ostracized by the Jewish community in Amsterdam into which he was born, Spinoza developed a political philosophy that set out to justify the secular State, ruled by a liberal constitution, and a metaphysics, according to which everything exists in God as a 'mode' of the divine substance, that sought to reconcile human freedom with a belief in scientific explanation. In this book Roger Scruton presents a clear and systematic analysis of Spinoza's thought, and shows its relevance to today's intellectual preoccupations.

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