Simplicity and Complexity in Games of the Intellect

1992 Philosophy

Author : Lawrence B. Slobodkin
Release : 1992
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 256/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Simplicity and Complexity in Games of the Intellect by : Lawrence B. Slobodkin

Download or read book Simplicity and Complexity in Games of the Intellect written by Lawrence B. Slobodkin. This book was released on 1992. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "If it were necessary, for some curious legal reason, to draw a clear line between human and nonhuman--for example, if a group of australopithecines were to appear and one had to decide if they were to be protected by Fair Employment Laws or by the ASPCA--I would welcome them as humans if I knew that they were seriously concerned about how to bury their dead." In this witty and wise way, Lawrence Slobodkin takes us on a spirited quest for the multiple meanings of simplicity in all facets of life. Slobodkin begins at the beginning, with a consideration of how simplicity came into play in the development of religious doctrines. He nimbly moves on to the arts--where he ranges freely from dining to painting--and then focuses more sharply on the role of simplicity in science. Here we witness the historical beginnings of modern science as a search for the fewest number of terms, the smallest number of assumptions, or the lowest exponents, while still meeting criteria for descriptive accuracy. The result may be an elegant hypothetical system that generates the apparent world from less apparent assumptions, as with the Newtonian revolution; or it may mean deducing non-obvious processes from everyday facts, as with the Darwinian revolution. Slobodkin proposes that the best intellectual work is done as if it were a game on a simplified playing field. He supplies serious arguments for considering the role of simplification and playfulness in all of our activities. The immediate effect of his unfailingly captivating essay is to throw open a new window on the world and to refresh our perspectives on matters of the heart and mind.

Homoplasy

1996-10-21 Science

Author : Michael J. Sanderson
Release : 1996-10-21
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 112/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Homoplasy by : Michael J. Sanderson

Download or read book Homoplasy written by Michael J. Sanderson. This book was released on 1996-10-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why do unrelated organisms sometimes appear almost identical in details of the anatomy, behavior, physiology, and ecology? Homoplasy assembles leaders in evolutionary biology to explore issues of parallelism, convergence, and reversals. This innovative book is certain to provoke discussion of homoplasy compelling evidence for particular theories of evolutionary change The first book on this increasingly interesting subject Includes authoritative treatments from leading experts expressing a variety of viewpoints

New Essays on the Nature of Legal Reasoning

2022-05-19 Law

Author : Mark McBride
Release : 2022-05-19
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 676/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis New Essays on the Nature of Legal Reasoning by : Mark McBride

Download or read book New Essays on the Nature of Legal Reasoning written by Mark McBride. This book was released on 2022-05-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to bring together distinguished jurisprudential theorists, as well as up-and-coming scholars, to critically assess the nature of legal reasoning. The volume is divided into 3 parts: The first part, General Jurisprudence and Legal Reasoning, addresses issues at the intersection of general jurisprudence - those pertaining to the nature of law itself - and legal reasoning. The second part, Rules and Reasons, addresses two concepts central to two prominent types of theory of legal reasoning. The essays in the third and final part, Doctrine and Practice, delve into the mechanics of legal practice and doctrine, from a legal reasoning perspective.

Children's Imaginative Play

2002-06-30 Psychology

Author : Shlomo Ariel
Release : 2002-06-30
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 61X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Children's Imaginative Play by : Shlomo Ariel

Download or read book Children's Imaginative Play written by Shlomo Ariel. This book was released on 2002-06-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this visit to the wonderland of children's imaginative, make-believe play, readers are be exposed to both a general, bird's-eye view of the whole of this fascinating realm, and to a closer look at its diverse regions. This volume examines the borderlines between make-believe play and akin phenomena such as dreams, drama, and rituals. Readers will become acquainted with the secret codes of make-believe play. These codes are activated in both covert and overt power struggles among children as well as in the child's internal theater of emotions. Readers will have the opportunity to examine these uses by looking at real-life sociodramatic play scenes. Also, the development of make-believe play and its interface with the child's general cognitive and socioemotional development is traced. This volume enables readers to consider children of various cultures at play, and investigates whether make-believe play and its characteristics are universal or culture-specific. Make-believe play has been investigated across fields including cognitive, clinical, developmental, and social psychology, as well as linguistics, anthropology, and sociology. In this book, a comprehensive, integrative model is proposed, in which all of these approaches are synthesized into a single, coherent whole. The unifying hypothesis behind this synthesis is that make-believe play is a semiotic system, a body of signs and symbols, a language by means of which children express themselves and communicate. This language enables children to regulate and balance both their inner emotional life and their social life. Another central hypothesis is therefore that make-believe play functions as an homeostatic feedback mechanism for controlling the level of arousal around the child's central concerns, as well as the level of interpersonal conflict around issues of social proximity and power. Therapeutic and education applications of make-believe play are derived from these hypotheses and their ramifications.

Noetics

2010 Empiricism

Author : Lawrence Krader
Release : 2010
Genre : Empiricism
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 627/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Noetics by : Lawrence Krader

Download or read book Noetics written by Lawrence Krader. This book was released on 2010. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Noetics is Lawrence Krader's magnum opus, which he began while still an undergraduate philosophy major at the City College of New York in the 1930s. By examining the architectonics of some of the greatest thinkers in history - Aristotle, Plato, Descartes, Leibniz, Spinoza, Kant, Hegel, and Husserl among others - as works of art combining myth, speculation and empirical science, Krader tackles one of the central problems of the philosophy of science: what is science and how does it relate to human thinking and knowing more generally. Building on his theories concerning the different orders of nature adumbrated in his Labor and Value (2003), he follows not only the lines of development of the three fields of science corresponding to three orders of nature (material, quantum, and human) but also examines the development of all three as human processes and products. Krader takes up the relations of thinking and knowing in conjunction with emotions, feelings and judgment and examines the processes of abstraction as one of the key and unique features of human being and knowing. He proposes noetics as a science of thinking and knowing and establishes its relation to the natural sciences, the human sciences, and the arts. The breadth and depth of Krader's scholarship is stunning and evokes Spinoza's thought that «all things excellent are as difficult as they are rare.»

Popular eBooks

Simplicity and Complexity in Games of the Intellect

Homoplasy

New Essays on the Nature of Legal Reasoning

Children's Imaginative Play

Noetics

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