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Seizing Jerusalem

2017-05-30 Architecture
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Release : 2017-05-30
Genre : Architecture
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 577/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Seizing Jerusalem by : Alona Nitzan-Shiftan

Download or read book Seizing Jerusalem written by Alona Nitzan-Shiftan. This book was released on 2017-05-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After seizing Jerusalem’s eastern precincts from Jordan at the conclusion of the Six-Day War in 1967, Israel unilaterally unified the city and plunged into an ambitious building program, eager to transform the very meaning of one of the world’s most emotionally charged urban spaces. The goal was as simple as it was controversial: to both Judaize and modernize Jerusalem. Seizing Jerusalem chronicles how numerous disciplines, including architecture, landscape design, and urban planning, as well as everyone from municipal politicians to state bureaucrats, from Israeli-born architects to international luminaries such as Louis Kahn, Buckminster Fuller, and Bruno Zevi, competed to create Jerusalem’s new image. This decade-long competition happened with the Palestinian residents still living in the city, even as the new image was inspired by the city’s Arab legacy. The politics of space in the Holy City, still contested today, were shaped in this post-1967 decade not only by the legacy of the war and the politics of dispossession, but curiously also by emerging trends in postwar architectural culture. Drawing on previously unexamined archival documents and in-depth interviews with architects, planners, and politicians, Alona Nitzan-Shiftan analyzes the cultural politics of the Israeli state and, in particular, of Jerusalem’s influential mayor, Teddy Kollek, whose efforts to legitimate Israeli rule over Jerusalem provided architects a unique, real-world laboratory to explore the possibilities and limits of modernist design—as built form as well as political and social action. Seizing Jerusalem reveals architecture as an active agent in the formation of urban and national identity, and demonstrates how contemporary debates about Zionism, and the crisis within the discipline of architecture over postwar modernism, affected Jerusalem’s built environment in ways that continue to resonate today.

Seizing Jerusalem

2017 Architecture
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Release : 2017
Genre : Architecture
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 280/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Seizing Jerusalem by : Alona Nitzan-Shiftan

Download or read book Seizing Jerusalem written by Alona Nitzan-Shiftan. This book was released on 2017. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encounters : modern architecture and Israeli nationalism -- Profession : East Jerusalem and the emergence of the Sabra architects -- State : facts on the ground -- City : urban beautification -- Frontier : a holy testing ground for a discipline in crisis -- Project : the Western Wall plaza.

American Presidents and Jerusalem

2017-04-26 History
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Release : 2017-04-26
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 296/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis American Presidents and Jerusalem by : Ghada Hashem Talhami

Download or read book American Presidents and Jerusalem written by Ghada Hashem Talhami. This book was released on 2017-04-26. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Any casual observer of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict would immediately recognize that the holy city of Jerusalem is the core issue impeding a permanent peace settlement between the two antagonists. The religious symbolism of this city and its centrality to major religious faiths has never faded and has become increasingly vital to various strands of twentieth-century religious nationalisms. The political fate of Jerusalem was inevitably mired in international political struggles of the Cold War, particularly after the United States inherited Britain’s mantle as the ultimate arbiter of regional conflicts and strategic disputes. The asymmetrical balance of military power between Israel and Jordan made superpower intervention both inevitable and unpredictable. This study examines the policies of twentieth-century US presidents regarding the status of Jerusalem. It traces the evolution of the United States’ embroilment in the politics of Mandatory Palestine, successive wars, and regimes that vied for control over Jerusalem, and tracks the conflicting historical narratives presented by various states in the region. It also takes a detailed look at the role of the American Jewish lobby, which constantly pressured the United States to overlook Israel’s refusal to go back to the lines of June 5, 1967, or to stop creating facts on the ground in East Jerusalem. The role of the oil lobby in seeking the reversal of Israeli annexationist steps in Jerusalem is also analyzed. The failure of several American presidents to broker an Arab–Israeli peace agreement is seen here as the result of the latitude enjoyed by presidential advisers in determining the main contours of American foreign policy in this region and guarding access to the chief executive in times of crisis. Finally, the book is an illustration of the perils of downplaying the human rights abuses of junior client states in order to placate national lobby groups in the Untied States, leading to the entrenchment of the Israeli state not only over Jerusalem, but throughout the West Bank.

The City of Jerusalem

2020-02-21 History
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Release : 2020-02-21
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 859/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The City of Jerusalem by : Dr. Meir Margalit

Download or read book The City of Jerusalem written by Dr. Meir Margalit. This book was released on 2020-02-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author writes from the experience of thirty years working in the Jerusalem municipality, including 21 years as a public official and ten years as an elected councilor representing the left-wing Meretz party. This book is born from an urgent need to understand the mechanisms articulating the city in which I live, which I love and for which I suffer. I am from Jerusalem, I could not live in another city and the barbarities my government is perpetrating on the Palestinian parts of the city do not allow me to remain quiet. Through this book I engage with the prevailing model of power and repression and the neo-colonial system that expresses its perverse functioning. This book is centered on the political and economic mechanisms practiced by Israel in East Jerusalem over the last decade. These mechanisms reinforce the occupation and keep Jerusalems Palestinians subjugated through co-optation into the Israeli system. Analysis is centered on the changes wrought during the mayoralty of Nir Barkat (20082018), who came into politics from the business world and introduced management concepts to the workings of municipal government. While Barkat succeeded in creating the illusion of a new era in eastern Jerusalem, the result is heartbreaking displacement and vulnerability toward East Jerusalems residents, and the application of urban planning that impacts negatively on residents legal status. The City of Jerusalem: The Israeli Occupation and Municipal Subjugation of Palestinian Jerusalemites is a profound sociological and economic analysis of a city under a normalised occupation which has destroyed the very essence of what Jerusalem stands for: a reflection of diverse religious belief within a multicultural setting, where citizens rights are upheld and not discriminated against for political purpose.

Israel

2009 Arab-Israeli conflict
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Release : 2009
Genre : Arab-Israeli conflict
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 770/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Israel by : Louise Chipley Slavicek

Download or read book Israel written by Louise Chipley Slavicek. This book was released on 2009. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Officially established by a 1948 United Nations mandate, which divided the area known as Palestine into Jewish and Arab states, the nation of Israel has remained steadfastly resilient in its short but tumultuous history. UN partition greatly reduced the land held by the Palestinian Arabs and set in motion a series of conflicts between Israel and its border countries of Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, and Egypt. Although Israel signed peace agreements with Egypt and Jordan in 1979 and 1994, respectively, its relationship with neighboring Lebanon and Syria continues to be strained due to those countries' ties with the Islamic political party Hezbollah. -- Publisher description.

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