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Russian Arctic Seas

2012-02-15 Science
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Release : 2012-02-15
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 254/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Russian Arctic Seas by : Nataly Marchenko

Download or read book Russian Arctic Seas written by Nataly Marchenko. This book was released on 2012-02-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For safe operations in the Arctic, it is critical to understand the natural conditions and to learn from the experiences of ice pilots who have worked there. In the context of planning the PetroArctic project, accounts of seagoing activities in the Russian Arctic Seas that ersulted in accidents have been gathered and are now made available in this bilingual (Russian-English) volume. Here especially, the physical environment and navigation issues for the Kara, Laptev, East Siberian and Chukchi seas are described. Fully half of the book describes accidents induced by heavy ice conditions since 1900: 94 accidents are carefully reported and classified. Among these, the accidents involve shipwrecks, forced drift (ice jet as special case), overwintering, and various types of vessel damage. Most accounts include details such as distinguishing features, behavior of the crew, photos, and maps, which reveal ice conditions, date, location, and vessels involved (for each of four seas). The book will be useful to scientists, industrial planners and a wide audience interested in the Arctic Seas.

Carbon Cycle in the Russian Arctic Seas

2013-03-09 Science
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Release : 2013-03-09
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 089/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Cycle in the Russian Arctic Seas by : Alexander Vetrov

Download or read book Carbon Cycle in the Russian Arctic Seas written by Alexander Vetrov. This book was released on 2013-03-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study analyzes carbon-cycle conditions controlling the state of the Arctic ecosystem and their seasonal variations. Territory covered includes the Barents, White, Kara, Laptev, East-Siberian and Chukchi Seas, considering inter-correlations between sources of organic carbon, their fluxes, recycling and burial in bottom sediments. All biological communities (phythoplankton, macrophythobenthos, microphythobentos, bacterioplankton, zooplankton and zoobenthos) are taken into account regarding their participation in the carbon cycle.

Energy Potential of the Russian Arctic Seas

2012-06-14 Business & Economics
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Release : 2012-06-14
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 848/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Energy Potential of the Russian Arctic Seas by : Alekseĭ Lazarevich Piskarev

Download or read book Energy Potential of the Russian Arctic Seas written by Alekseĭ Lazarevich Piskarev. This book was released on 2012-06-14. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The structure of sedimentary basins of the Russian Arctic Seas is studied and illustrated by a number of maps, cross-sections and geophysical models. The calculated density models of the Earth crust illustrate the deep structure of the main blocks of the crust. Five major gas-condensate and gas fields are discovered here: three (Shtokman, Ludlov, Ledovoe) in the Barents and two (Leningrad and Rusanov) in the Kara Sea. Geological and geophysical characteristics of the Russian Arctic Sea sedimentary basins allow an estimation of their hydrocarbon potential by comparison with the known world analogues. Total potential resources of giant deposits of hydrocarbons in Russian Arctic Seas are estimated at 470 billion barrels of oil equivalent. The richest resources are the Kara Sea and Laptev Sea. Less rich is Barents Sea. The relatively smaller contribution to the overall estimation of the resources makes the resources of East-Siberian Sea and Chukchi Sea. Development the energy capacity of the continental shelf of Russia can play a stabilizing role in the dynamics of oil and gas production in the period 2010-2020. A key role in developing the capacity of the Arctic shelf oil and gas play is the innovative technology in exploration, production and management of the relevant investment projects. World offshore experience indicates that the combination of these factors is achieved through the formation of international firms and organizations. Comprehensively assesses the potential oil and gas resources in sedimentary basins within the Russian sector of the Arctic Ocean Describes the economic and legal challenges to the development of offshore fields in Russia Explores possible ways and timing to maKe these hydrocarbon resources available to the global market

Russia's Arctic Strategies and the Future of the Far North

2015-01-28 Political Science
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Release : 2015-01-28
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 340/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Russia's Arctic Strategies and the Future of the Far North by : Marlene Laruelle

Download or read book Russia's Arctic Strategies and the Future of the Far North written by Marlene Laruelle. This book was released on 2015-01-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers the first comprehensive examination of Russia's Arctic strategy, ranging from climate change issues and territorial disputes to energy policy and domestic challenges. As the receding polar ice increases the accessibility of the Arctic region, rival powers have been manoeuvering for geopolitical and resource security. Geographically, Russia controls half of the Arctic coastline, 40 percent of the land area beyond the Circumpolar North, and three quarters of the Arctic population. In total, the sea and land surface area of the Russian Arctic is about 6 million square kilometres. Economically, as much as 20 percent of Russia's GDP and its total exports is generated north of the Arctic Circle. In terms of resources, about 95 percent of its gas, 75 percent of its oil, 96 percent of its platinum, 90 percent of its nickel and cobalt, and 60 percent of its copper reserves are found in Arctic and Sub-Arctic regions. Add to this the riches of the continental shelf, seabed, and waters, ranging from rare earth minerals to fish stocks. After a spike of aggressive rhetoric when Russia planted its flag in the Arctic seabed in 2007, Moscow has attempted to strengthen its position as a key factor in developing an international consensus concerning a region where its relative advantages are manifest, despite its diminishing military, technological, and human capacities.

Russia in the Arctic

2011 Business & Economics
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Release : 2011
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 961/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Russia in the Arctic by : Stephen Blank

Download or read book Russia in the Arctic written by Stephen Blank. This book was released on 2011. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Arctic is the newest sphere of international competition for energy and security access. It pits Russia against the other Arctic states. These essays fully explore and analyze what is at stake here and what Moscow has done to increase its capability and influence in the Arctic.

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