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Roles and mechanisms of parasitism in aquatic microbial communities

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Release : 2015-07-24
Genre : Microbiology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 880/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Roles and mechanisms of parasitism in aquatic microbial communities by : Télesphore Sime-Ngando

Download or read book Roles and mechanisms of parasitism in aquatic microbial communities written by Télesphore Sime-Ngando. This book was released on 2015-07-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Next Generation Sequencing technologies are increasingly revealing that microbial taxa likely to be parasites or symbionts are probably much more prevalent and diverse than previously thought. Every well studied free-living species has parasites; parasites themselves can be parasitized. As a rule of thumb, there is an estimated 4 parasitic species for any given host, and the better a host is studied the more parasites are known to infect it. Therefore, parasites and other symbionts should represent a very large number of species and may far outnumber those with 'free-living' lifestyles. Paradoxically, free-living hosts, which form the bulk of our knowledge of biology, may be a minority! Microbial parasites typically are characterized by their small size, short generation time, and high rates of reproduction, with simple life cycle occurring generally within a single host. They are diverse and ubiquitous in the environment, comprising viruses, prokaryotes and eukaryotes. This Frontiers Research Topic sought to provide a broad overview but concise, comprehensive, well referenced and up-to-date state of the art for everyone involved with microbial parasites in aquatic microbial ecology.

Roles and Mechanisms of Parasitism in Aquatic Microbial Communities

Download Roles and Mechanisms of Parasitism in Aquatic Microbial Communities PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2015
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Roles and Mechanisms of Parasitism in Aquatic Microbial Communities by :

Download or read book Roles and Mechanisms of Parasitism in Aquatic Microbial Communities written by . This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Next Generation Sequencing technologies are increasingly revealing that microbial taxa likely to be parasites or symbionts are probably much more prevalent and diverse than previously thought. Every well studied free-living species has parasites; parasites themselves can be parasitized. As a rule of thumb, there is an estimated 4 parasitic species for any given host, and the better a host is studied the more parasites are known to infect it. Therefore, parasites and other symbionts should represent a very large number of species and may far outnumber those with 'free-living' lifestyles. Paradoxically, free-living hosts, which form the bulk of our knowledge of biology, may be a minority! Microbial parasites typically are characterized by their small size, short generation time, and high rates of reproduction, with simple life cycle occurring generally within a single host. They are diverse and ubiquitous in the environment, comprising viruses, prokaryotes and eukaryotes. This Frontiers Research Topic sought to provide a broad overview but concise, comprehensive, well referenced and up-to-date state of the art for everyone involved with microbial parasites in aquatic microbial ecology.

Aquatic Microbial Communities

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Author :
Release : 1977
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Aquatic Microbial Communities by : John Cairns

Download or read book Aquatic Microbial Communities written by John Cairns. This book was released on 1977. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Emerging Issues in Fish Larvae Research

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Release : 2018-01-22
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 447/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Issues in Fish Larvae Research by : Manuel Yúfera

Download or read book Emerging Issues in Fish Larvae Research written by Manuel Yúfera. This book was released on 2018-01-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the fundamentals of key physiological mechanisms involved in the development and growth of fish larvae. Chapters included show how the environmental and nutritional conditions are affecting the developmental process from its molecular basis and how these same conditions also influence the final characteristics of late larvae and fry. This volume provides recent findings on the importance of environmental rhythms, some specific nutrients and the adequate microbial environment in the developmental processes including recent results of current research projects.

Microbial Evolution

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Author :
Release : 2016
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 376/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Evolution by : Howard Ochman

Download or read book Microbial Evolution written by Howard Ochman. This book was released on 2016. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bacteria have been the dominant forms of life on Earth for the past 3.5 billion years. They rapidly evolve, constantly changing their genetic architecture through horizontal DNA transfer and other mechanisms. Consequently, it can be difficult to define individual species and determine how they are related. Written and edited by experts in the field, this collection from Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology examines how bacteria and other microbes evolve, focusing on insights from genomics-based studies. Contributors discuss the origins of new microbial populations, the evolutionary and ecological mechanisms that keep species separate once they have diverged, and the challenges of constructing phylogenetic trees that accurately reflect their relationships. They describe the organization of microbial genomes, the various mutations that occur, including the birth of new genes de novo and by duplication, and how natural selection acts on those changes. The role of horizontal gene transfer as a strong driver of microbial evolution is emphasized throughout. The authors also explore the geologic evidence for early microbial evolution and describe the use of microbial evolution experiments to examine phenomena like natural selection. This volume will thus be essential reading for all microbial ecologists, population geneticists, and evolutionary biologists.

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