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Risk and Technological Culture

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Release : 2013-01-11
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 466/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Risk and Technological Culture by : Joost Van Loon

Download or read book Risk and Technological Culture written by Joost Van Loon. This book was released on 2013-01-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The question as to whether we are now entering a risk society has become a key debate in contemporary social theory. Risk and Technological Culture presents a critical discussion of the main theories of risk from Ulrich Becks foundational work to that of his contemporaries such as Anthony Giddens and Scott Lash and assesses the extent to which risk has impacted on modern societies. In this discussion van Loon demonstrates how new technologies are transforming the character of risk and examines the relationship between technological culture and society through substantive chapters on topics such as waste, emerging viruses, communication technologies and urban disorders. In so doing this innovative new book extends the debate to encompass theorists such as Bruno Latour, Donna Haraway, Gilles Deleuze, Felix Guattari and Jean-François Lyotard.

Risk and Culture

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Release : 1983-10-27
Genre : Nature
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 396/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Risk and Culture by : Mary Douglas

Download or read book Risk and Culture written by Mary Douglas. This book was released on 1983-10-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can we know the risks we face, now or in the future? No, we cannot; but yes, we must act as if we do. Some dangers are unknown; others are known, but not by us because no one person can know everything. Most people cannot be aware of most dangers at most times. Hence, no one can calculate precisely the total risk to be faced. How, then, do people decide which risks to take and which to ignore? On what basis are certain dangers guarded against and others relegated to secondary status? This book explores how we decide what risks to take and which to ignore, both as individuals and as a culture.

The Social and Cultural Construction of Risk

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 959/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Social and Cultural Construction of Risk by : B.B. Johnson

Download or read book The Social and Cultural Construction of Risk written by B.B. Johnson. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Social and Cultural Construction of Risk: Issues, Methods, and Case Studies Vincent T. Covello and Branden B. Johnson Risks to health, safety, and the environment abound in the world and people cope as best they can. But before action can be taken to control, reduce, or eliminate these risks, decisions must be made about which risks are important and which risks can safely be ignored. The challenge for decision makers is that consensus on these matters is often lacking. Risks believed by some individuals and groups to be tolerable or accept able - such as the risks of nuclear power or industrial pollutants - are intolerable and unacceptable to others. This book addresses this issue by exploring how particular technological risks come to be selected for societal attention and action. Each section of the volume examines, from a different perspective, how individuals, groups, communities, and societies decide what is risky, how risky it is, and what should be done. The writing of this book was inspired by another book: Risk and Culture: An Essay on the Selection of Technoloqical and Environmental Dangers. Published in 1982 and written by two distinguished scholars - Mary Douglas, a British social anthropologist, and Aaron Wildavsky, an American political scientist - the book received wide critical attention and offered several provocative ideas on the nature of risk selection, perception, and acceptance.

Cross-Cultural Risk Perception

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Release : 2013-03-14
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 914/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Cross-Cultural Risk Perception by : Ortwin Renn

Download or read book Cross-Cultural Risk Perception written by Ortwin Renn. This book was released on 2013-03-14. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cross-Cultural Risk Perception demonstrates the richness and wealth of theoretical insights and practical information that risk perception studies can offer to policy makers, risk experts, and interested parties. The book begins with an extended introduction summarizing the state of the art in risk perception research and core issues of cross-cultural comparisons. The main body of the book consists of four cross-cultural studies on public attitudes towards risk in different countries, including the United States, Australia, New Zealand, France, Germany, Sweden, Bulgaria, Romania, Japan, and China. The last chapter critically discusses the main findings from these studies and proposes a framework for understanding and investigating cross-cultural risk perception. Finally, implications for communication, regulation and management are outlined. The two editors, sociologist Ortwin Renn (Center of Technology Assessment, Germany) and psychologist Bernd Rohrmann (University of Melbourne, Australia), have been engaged in risk research for the last three decades. They both have written extensively on this subject and provided new empirical and theoretical insights into the growing body of international risk perception research.

Risk Management and Political Culture

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Release : 1986-07-02
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 101/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Risk Management and Political Culture by : Sheila Jasanoff

Download or read book Risk Management and Political Culture written by Sheila Jasanoff. This book was released on 1986-07-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique comparative study looks at efforts to regulate carcinogenic chemicals in several Western democracies, including the United States, and finds marked national differences in how conflicting scientific interpretations and competing political interests are resolved. Whether risk issues are referred to expert committees without public debate or debated openly in a variety of forums, patterns of interaction among experts, policy makers, and the public reflect fundamental features of each country's political culture. "A provocative argument....Poses interesting questions for the sociology of science, especially science produced for public debate."—Contemporary Sociology A Volume in the Russell Sage Foundation's Social Science Frontiers Series

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