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Research on Tensor Computation and Its Application on Data Science

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Release : 2023
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Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Research on Tensor Computation and Its Application on Data Science by : Zequn Zheng

Download or read book Research on Tensor Computation and Its Application on Data Science written by Zequn Zheng. This book was released on 2023. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tensors or multidimensional arrays are higher order generalizations of matrices. They are natural structures for expressing data that have inherent higher order structures. Tensor decompositions and Tensor approximations play an important role in learning those hidden structures. They have many applications in machine learning, statistical learning, data science, signal processing, neuroscience, and more. Canonical Polyadic Decomposition (CPD) is a tensor decomposition that decomposes a tensor to minimal number of summation of rank 1 tensors. While for a given tensor, Low-Rank Tensor Approximation (LRTA) aims at finding a new one whose rank is small and that is close to the given one. We study the generating polynomials for computing tensor decompositions and low-rank approximations for given tensors and propose methods that can compute tensor decompositions for generic tensors under certain rank conditions. For low-rank tensor approximation, the proposed method guarantees that the constructed tensor is a good enough low-rank approximation if the tensor is to be approximated is close enough to a low-rank one. The proof built on perturbation analysis is presented. When the rank is higher than the second dimension, we are not able to find the common zeros of generating polynomials directly. In this case, we need to use the quadratic equations that we get from those generating polynomials. We show that under certain conditions, we are able to find the tensor decompositions using standard linear algebra operations (i.e., solving linear systems, singular value decompositions, QR decompositions). Numerical examples and some comparisons are presented to show the performance of our algorithm. Multi-view learning is frequently used in data science. The pairwise correlation maximization is a classical approach for exploring the consensus of multiple views. Since the pairwise correlation is inherent for two views, the extensions to more views can be diversified and the intrinsic interconnections among views are generally lost. To address this issue, we propose to maximize the high-order tensor correlation. This can be formulated as a low-rank approximation problem with the high-order correlation tensor of multi-view data. We propose to use the generating polynomial method to efficiently solve the high-order correlation maximization problem of tensor canonical correlation analysis for multi-view learning. Numerical results on simulated data and two real multi-view data sets demonstrate that our proposed method not only consistently outperforms existing methods but also is efficient for large scale tensors.

Tensor Computation for Data Analysis

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Release : 2021-08-31
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 861/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Tensor Computation for Data Analysis by : Yipeng Liu

Download or read book Tensor Computation for Data Analysis written by Yipeng Liu. This book was released on 2021-08-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tensor is a natural representation for multi-dimensional data, and tensor computation can avoid possible multi-linear data structure loss in classical matrix computation-based data analysis. This book is intended to provide non-specialists an overall understanding of tensor computation and its applications in data analysis, and benefits researchers, engineers, and students with theoretical, computational, technical and experimental details. It presents a systematic and up-to-date overview of tensor decompositions from the engineer's point of view, and comprehensive coverage of tensor computation based data analysis techniques. In addition, some practical examples in machine learning, signal processing, data mining, computer vision, remote sensing, and biomedical engineering are also presented for easy understanding and implementation. These data analysis techniques may be further applied in other applications on neuroscience, communication, psychometrics, chemometrics, biometrics, quantum physics, quantum chemistry, etc. The discussion begins with basic coverage of notations, preliminary operations in tensor computations, main tensor decompositions and their properties. Based on them, a series of tensor-based data analysis techniques are presented as the tensor extensions of their classical matrix counterparts, including tensor dictionary learning, low rank tensor recovery, tensor completion, coupled tensor analysis, robust principal tensor component analysis, tensor regression, logistical tensor regression, support tensor machine, multilinear discriminate analysis, tensor subspace clustering, tensor-based deep learning, tensor graphical model and tensor sketch. The discussion also includes a number of typical applications with experimental results, such as image reconstruction, image enhancement, data fusion, signal recovery, recommendation system, knowledge graph acquisition, traffic flow prediction, link prediction, environmental prediction, weather forecasting, background extraction, human pose estimation, cognitive state classification from fMRI, infrared small target detection, heterogeneous information networks clustering, multi-view image clustering, and deep neural network compression.

User-Defined Tensor Data Analysis

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Release : 2021-09-29
Genre : Computers
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 504/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis User-Defined Tensor Data Analysis by : Bin Dong

Download or read book User-Defined Tensor Data Analysis written by Bin Dong. This book was released on 2021-09-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The SpringerBrief introduces FasTensor, a powerful parallel data programming model developed for big data applications. This book also provides a user's guide for installing and using FasTensor. FasTensor enables users to easily express many data analysis operations, which may come from neural networks, scientific computing, or queries from traditional database management systems (DBMS). FasTensor frees users from all underlying and tedious data management tasks, such as data partitioning, communication, and parallel execution. This SpringerBrief gives a high-level overview of the state-of-the-art in parallel data programming model and a motivation for the design of FasTensor. It illustrates the FasTensor application programming interface (API) with an abundance of examples and two real use cases from cutting edge scientific applications. FasTensor can achieve multiple orders of magnitude speedup over Spark and other peer systems in executing big data analysis operations. FasTensor makes programming for data analysis operations at large scale on supercomputers as productively and efficiently as possible. A complete reference of FasTensor includes its theoretical foundations, C++ implementation, and usage in applications. Scientists in domains such as physical and geosciences, who analyze large amounts of data will want to purchase this SpringerBrief. Data engineers who design and develop data analysis software and data scientists, and who use Spark or TensorFlow to perform data analyses, such as training a deep neural network will also find this SpringerBrief useful as a reference tool.

Programming with TensorFlow

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Release : 2021-01-22
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 770/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Programming with TensorFlow by : Kolla Bhanu Prakash

Download or read book Programming with TensorFlow written by Kolla Bhanu Prakash. This book was released on 2021-01-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical book provides an end-to-end guide to TensorFlow, the leading open source software library that helps you build and train neural networks for deep learning, Natural Language Processing (NLP), speech recognition, and general predictive analytics. The book provides a hands-on approach to TensorFlow fundamentals for a broad technical audience—from data scientists and engineers to students and researchers. The authors begin by working through some basic examples in TensorFlow before diving deeper into topics such as CNN, RNN, LSTM, and GNN. The book is written for those who want to build powerful, robust, and accurate predictive models with the power of TensorFlow, combined with other open source Python libraries. The authors demonstrate TensorFlow projects on Single Board Computers (SBCs).

Tensors for Data Processing

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Release : 2021-10-21
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 658/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Tensors for Data Processing by : Yipeng Liu

Download or read book Tensors for Data Processing written by Yipeng Liu. This book was released on 2021-10-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tensors for Data Processing: Theory, Methods and Applications presents both classical and state-of-the-art methods on tensor computation for data processing, covering computation theories, processing methods, computing and engineering applications, with an emphasis on techniques for data processing. This reference is ideal for students, researchers and industry developers who want to understand and use tensor-based data processing theories and methods. As a higher-order generalization of a matrix, tensor-based processing can avoid multi-linear data structure loss that occurs in classical matrix-based data processing methods. This move from matrix to tensors is beneficial for many diverse application areas, including signal processing, computer science, acoustics, neuroscience, communication, medical engineering, seismology, psychometric, chemometrics, biometric, quantum physics and quantum chemistry. - Provides a complete reference on classical and state-of-the-art tensor-based methods for data processing - Includes a wide range of applications from different disciplines - Gives guidance for their application

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