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Religion and State Formation in Postrevolutionary Mexico

2013-01-21 History
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Release : 2013-01-21
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 711/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Religion and State Formation in Postrevolutionary Mexico by : Ben Fallaw

Download or read book Religion and State Formation in Postrevolutionary Mexico written by Ben Fallaw. This book was released on 2013-01-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The religion question—the place of the Church in a Catholic country after an anticlerical revolution—profoundly shaped the process of state formation in Mexico. From the end of the Cristero War in 1929 until Manuel Ávila Camacho assumed the presidency in late 1940 and declared his faith, Mexico's unresolved religious conflict roiled regional politics, impeded federal schooling, undermined agrarian reform, and flared into sporadic violence, ultimately frustrating the secular vision shared by Plutarco Elías Calles and Lázaro Cárdenas. Ben Fallaw argues that previous scholarship has not appreciated the pervasive influence of Catholics and Catholicism on postrevolutionary state formation. By delving into the history of four understudied Mexican states, he is able to show that religion swayed regional politics not just in states such as Guanajuato, in Mexico's central-west "Rosary Belt," but even in those considered much less observant, including Campeche, Guerrero, and Hidalgo. Religion and State Formation in Postrevolutionary Mexico reshapes our understanding of agrarian reform, federal schooling, revolutionary anticlericalism, elections, the Segunda (a second Cristero War in the 1930s), and indigenism, the Revolution's valorization of the Mesoamerican past as the font of national identity.

Protestantism and State Formation in Postrevolutionary Oaxaca

2019-05-15 History
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Release : 2019-05-15
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 254/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Protestantism and State Formation in Postrevolutionary Oaxaca by : Kathleen M. McIntyre

Download or read book Protestantism and State Formation in Postrevolutionary Oaxaca written by Kathleen M. McIntyre. This book was released on 2019-05-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this fascinating book Kathleen M. McIntyre traces intra-village conflicts stemming from Protestant conversion in southern Mexico and successfully demonstrates that both Protestants and Catholics deployed cultural identity as self-defense in clashes over local power and authority. McIntyre’s study approaches religious competition through an examination of disputes over tequio (collective work projects) and cargo (civil-religious hierarchy) participation. By framing her study between the Mexican Revolution of 1910 and the Zapatista uprising of 1994, she demonstrates the ways Protestant conversion fueled regional and national discussions over the state’s conceptualization of indigenous citizenship and the parameters of local autonomy. The book’s timely scholarship is an important addition to the growing literature on transnational religious movements, gender, and indigenous identity in Latin America.

Religion and State Formation in Postrevolutionary Mexico

2013-01-21 History
Download Religion and State Formation in Postrevolutionary Mexico PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2013-01-21
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 377/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Religion and State Formation in Postrevolutionary Mexico by : Ben Fallaw

Download or read book Religion and State Formation in Postrevolutionary Mexico written by Ben Fallaw. This book was released on 2013-01-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The religion question—the place of the Church in a Catholic country after an anticlerical revolution—profoundly shaped the process of state formation in Mexico. From the end of the Cristero War in 1929 until Manuel Ávila Camacho assumed the presidency in late 1940 and declared his faith, Mexico's unresolved religious conflict roiled regional politics, impeded federal schooling, undermined agrarian reform, and flared into sporadic violence, ultimately frustrating the secular vision shared by Plutarco Elías Calles and Lázaro Cárdenas. Ben Fallaw argues that previous scholarship has not appreciated the pervasive influence of Catholics and Catholicism on postrevolutionary state formation. By delving into the history of four understudied Mexican states, he is able to show that religion swayed regional politics not just in states such as Guanajuato, in Mexico's central-west "Rosary Belt," but even in those considered much less observant, including Campeche, Guerrero, and Hidalgo. Religion and State Formation in Postrevolutionary Mexico reshapes our understanding of agrarian reform, federal schooling, revolutionary anticlericalism, elections, the Segunda (a second Cristero War in the 1930s), and indigenism, the Revolution's valorization of the Mesoamerican past as the font of national identity.

Revolutionary Women in Postrevolutionary Mexico

2006-01-17 History
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Release : 2006-01-17
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 352/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Revolutionary Women in Postrevolutionary Mexico by : Jocelyn H. Olcott

Download or read book Revolutionary Women in Postrevolutionary Mexico written by Jocelyn H. Olcott. This book was released on 2006-01-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revolutionary Women in Postrevolutionary Mexico is an empirically rich history of women’s political organizing during a critical stage of regime consolidation. Rebutting the image of Mexican women as conservative and antirevolutionary, Jocelyn Olcott shows women activists challenging prevailing beliefs about the masculine foundations of citizenship. Piecing together material from national and regional archives, popular journalism, and oral histories, Olcott examines how women inhabited the conventionally manly role of citizen by weaving together its quotidian and formal traditions, drawing strategies from local political struggles and competing gender ideologies. Olcott demonstrates an extraordinary grasp of the complexity of postrevolutionary Mexican politics, exploring the goals and outcomes of women’s organizing in Mexico City and the port city of Acapulco as well as in three rural locations: the southeastern state of Yucatán, the central state of Michoacán, and the northern region of the Comarca Lagunera. Combining the strengths of national and regional approaches, this comparative perspective sets in relief the specificities of citizenship as a lived experience.

The Roots of Conservatism in Mexico

2012 History
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Release : 2012
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 727/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Roots of Conservatism in Mexico by : Benjamin T. Smith

Download or read book The Roots of Conservatism in Mexico written by Benjamin T. Smith. This book was released on 2012. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Roots of Conservatism is the first attempt to ask why over the past two centuries so many Mexican peasants have opted to ally with conservative groups rather than their radical counterparts. Blending socioeconomic history, cultural analysis, and political narrative, Smith's study begins with the late Bourbon period and moves through the early republic, the mid-nineteenth-century Reforma, the Porfiriato, and the Revolution, when the Mixtecs rejected Zapatista offers of land distribution, ending with the armed religious uprising known as the "last Cristiada," a desperate Cold War bid to rid the region of impious "communist" governance. In recounting this long tradition of regional conservatism, Smith emphasizes the influence of religious belief, church ritual, and lay-clerical relations both on social relations and on political affiliation. He posits that many Mexican peasants embraced provincial conservatism, a variant of elite or metropolitan conservatism, which not only comprised ideas on property, hierarchy, and the state, but also the overwhelming import of the church to maintaining this system.

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