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Relational Syllogisms and the History of Arabic Logic, 900-1900

2010-06-14 Philosophy
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Release : 2010-06-14
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 996/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Relational Syllogisms and the History of Arabic Logic, 900-1900 by : Khaled El-Rouayheb

Download or read book Relational Syllogisms and the History of Arabic Logic, 900-1900 written by Khaled El-Rouayheb. This book was released on 2010-06-14. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Relational inferences are a well-known problem for Aristotelian logic. This book charts the development of thinking about this anomaly, from the beginnings of the Arabic logical tradition in the tenth century to the end of the nineteenth. Based in large part on hitherto unstudied manuscripts and rare books, the study shows that the problem of relational inferences was vigorously debated in the thirteenth, fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. In the course of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, Ottoman logicians (writing in Arabic) came to recognize relational inferences as a distinct kind of 'unfamiliar syllogism' and began to investigate their logic. These findings show that the development of Arabic logic did not - as is often supposed - come to an end in the fourteenth century. On the contrary, Arabic logic was still being developed by critical and fecund reflections as late as the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.

The Development of Arabic Logic (1200–1800)

2019-04-09 Philosophy
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Release : 2019-04-09
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 378/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Development of Arabic Logic (1200–1800) by : Khaled El-Rouayheb

Download or read book The Development of Arabic Logic (1200–1800) written by Khaled El-Rouayheb. This book was released on 2019-04-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have seen a dramatic change in scholarly views of the later career of Arabic and Islamic philosophy. For much of the twentieth century, researchers tended to dismiss the value of Arabic writings on philosophy and logic after the twelfth century, often on the basis of the prejudice that handbooks, commentaries and glosses are of necessity pedantic and unoriginal. This assumption has now been abandoned. As a consequence, a vast amount of later Arabic writings on philosophy and logic, hitherto neglected, are now being studied and edited. The present work is an attempt at giving an overview of the development of Arabic logic from 1200 to 1800, identifying major themes, figures and works in this period, while taking into account regional differences within the Islamic world. It offers a corrective to Nicholas Rescher's seminal but now outdated The Development of Arabic Logic, published in 1964.

The Development of Arabic Logic (1200-1800)

2019 Arab logic
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Release : 2019
Genre : Arab logic
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 091/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Development of Arabic Logic (1200-1800) by : Khaled El-Rouayheb

Download or read book The Development of Arabic Logic (1200-1800) written by Khaled El-Rouayheb. This book was released on 2019. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have seen a dramatic change in scholarly views of the later career of Arabic and Islamic philosophy. For much of the twentieth century, researchers tended to dismiss the value of Arabic writings on philosophy and logic after the twelfth century, often on the basis of the prejudice that handbooks, commentaries and glosses are of necessity pedantic and unoriginal. This assumption has now been abandoned. As a consequence, a vast amount of later Arabic writings on philosophy and logic, hitherto neglected, are now being studied and edited. The present work is an attempt at giving an overview of the development of Arabic logic from 1200 to 1800, identifying major themes, figures and works in this period, while taking into account regional differences within the Islamic world. It offers a corrective to Nicholas Rescher's seminal but now outdated The Development of Arabic Logic, published in 1964.

Islamic Intellectual History in the Seventeenth Century

2015-07-08 Biography & Autobiography
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Release : 2015-07-08
Genre : Biography & Autobiography
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 968/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Islamic Intellectual History in the Seventeenth Century by : Khaled El-Rouayheb

Download or read book Islamic Intellectual History in the Seventeenth Century written by Khaled El-Rouayheb. This book was released on 2015-07-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates the intellectual currents among Ottoman and North African scholars of the early modern period.

Aristotle's Syllogism and the Creation of Modern Logic

2023-01-26 Philosophy
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Release : 2023-01-26
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 850/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle's Syllogism and the Creation of Modern Logic by : Lukas M. Verburgt

Download or read book Aristotle's Syllogism and the Creation of Modern Logic written by Lukas M. Verburgt. This book was released on 2023-01-26. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering a bold new vision on the history of modern logic, Lukas M. Verburgt and Matteo Cosci focus on the lasting impact of Aristotle's syllogism between the 1820s and 1930s. For over two millennia, deductive logic was the syllogism and syllogism was the yardstick of sound human reasoning. During the 19th century, this hegemony fell apart and logicians, including Boole, Frege and Peirce, took deductive logic far beyond its Aristotelian borders. However, contrary to common wisdom, reflections on syllogism were also instrumental to the creation of new logical developments, such as first-order logic and early set theory. This volume presents the period under discussion as one of both tradition and innovation, both continuity and discontinuity. Modern logic broke away from the syllogistic tradition, but without Aristotle's syllogism, modern logic would not have been born. A vital follow up to The Aftermath of Syllogism, this book traces the longue durée history of syllogism from Richard Whately's revival of formal logic in the 1820s through the work of David Hilbert and the Göttingen school up to the 1930s. Bringing together a group of major international experts, it sheds crucial new light on the emergence of modern logic and the roots of analytic philosophy in the 19th and early 20th centuries.

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