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Quantum Spin Systems on Infinite Lattices

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Release : 2017-03-20
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 58X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Spin Systems on Infinite Lattices by : Pieter Naaijkens

Download or read book Quantum Spin Systems on Infinite Lattices written by Pieter Naaijkens. This book was released on 2017-03-20. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This course-based primer offers readers a concise introduction to the description of quantum mechanical systems with infinitely many degrees of freedom – and quantum spin systems in particular – using the operator algebraic approach. Here, the observables are modeled using elements of some operator algebra, usually a C*-algebra. This text introduces readers to the framework and the necessary mathematical tools without assuming much mathematical background, making it more accessible than advanced monographs. The book also highlights the usefulness of the so-called thermodynamic limit of quantum spin systems, which is the limit of infinite system size. For example, this makes it possible to clearly distinguish between local and global properties, without having to keep track of the system size. Together with Lieb-Robinson bounds, which play a similar role in quantum spin systems to that of the speed of light in relativistic theories, this approach allows ideas from relativistic field theories to be implemented in a quantum spin system. Several related cases are discussed, demonstrating the merits of the operator algebraic approach. Featuring representative worked-out examples and many exercises, this text is primarily targeted at graduate students and advanced undergraduates in theoretical physics or mathematics with a keen interest in mathematical physics. The material provides the necessary background and pointers to start exploring the recent literature. As such, it will also be useful for active researchers seeking a quick and comparatively self-contained introduction to the operator algebraic approach to quantum spin systems.

An Introduction to Quantum Spin Systems

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Release : 2010-09-20
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 898/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Quantum Spin Systems by : John B. Parkinson

Download or read book An Introduction to Quantum Spin Systems written by John B. Parkinson. This book was released on 2010-09-20. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The topic of lattice quantum spin systems is a fascinating and by now well established branch of theoretical physics. Based on a set of lectures, this book has a level of detail missing from others, and guides the reader through the fundamentals of the field.

Complex-time Singularity and Locality Estimates for Quantum Lattice Systems

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Author :
Release : 2011
Genre : Localization theory
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Complex-time Singularity and Locality Estimates for Quantum Lattice Systems by : Gabriel D. Bouch

Download or read book Complex-time Singularity and Locality Estimates for Quantum Lattice Systems written by Gabriel D. Bouch. This book was released on 2011. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a very general class of one-dimensional quantum spin systems, the infinite volume limit of the complex-time evolution of a local observable is an entire analytic function of the time variable and obeys a locality principle. This result has recently been used to prove a number of important results in statistical mechanics. In dimensions greater than one, although it has not been expected that the infinite volume limit of the complex-time evolution of a general local observable will be entire analytic, nothing rigorous has been established concerning the breakdown of analyticity or the nature of the singularities, if they exist. In this work we begin by presenting a possible approach to proving locality bounds for the complex-time dynamics of a general class of quantum spin systems in any dimension. Then we specifically apply this approach to the one-dimensional case, and establish entire analyticity of the dynamics as a corollary. In dimensions greater than one, ideas related to the much studied Eden growth process suggest that a similar locality result will also hold. In particular, we establish an upper bound on the expected perimeter of lattice animals grown according to an Eden growth process, and note that a similar upper bound on a closely related average perimeter would lead to a locality result in the plane. Finally, and perhaps unexpectedly, we demonstrate through a specific construction that such a locality result does not hold in general and that the infinite volume limit of the complex-time dynamics can blow up a finite distance along the imaginary-time axis.

Statistical Mechanics of Lattice Systems

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Release : 2017-11-23
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 827/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Mechanics of Lattice Systems by : Sacha Friedli

Download or read book Statistical Mechanics of Lattice Systems written by Sacha Friedli. This book was released on 2017-11-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A self-contained, mathematical introduction to the driving ideas in equilibrium statistical mechanics, studying important models in detail.

Tensor Network States and Effective Particles for Low-Dimensional Quantum Spin Systems

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Release : 2017-08-10
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 913/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Tensor Network States and Effective Particles for Low-Dimensional Quantum Spin Systems by : Laurens Vanderstraeten

Download or read book Tensor Network States and Effective Particles for Low-Dimensional Quantum Spin Systems written by Laurens Vanderstraeten. This book was released on 2017-08-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis develops new techniques for simulating the low-energy behaviour of quantum spin systems in one and two dimensions. Combining these developments, it subsequently uses the formalism of tensor network states to derive an effective particle description for one- and two-dimensional spin systems that exhibit strong quantum correlations. These techniques arise from the combination of two themes in many-particle physics: (i) the concept of quasiparticles as the effective low-energy degrees of freedom in a condensed-matter system, and (ii) entanglement as the characteristic feature for describing quantum phases of matter. Whereas the former gave rise to the use of effective field theories for understanding many-particle systems, the latter led to the development of tensor network states as a description of the entanglement distribution in quantum low-energy states.

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