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Qualitative Consciousness

2022-10-20 Philosophy
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Release : 2022-10-20
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 835/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Qualitative Consciousness by : Josh Weisberg

Download or read book Qualitative Consciousness written by Josh Weisberg. This book was released on 2022-10-20. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Qualitative consciousness is conscious experience marked by the presence of sensory qualities, like the experienced painfulness of having a piano dropped on your foot, or the consciousness of seeing the brilliant reds and oranges of a sunset. Over his career, philosopher David Rosenthal has defended an influential theoretical approach to explaining qualitative consciousness. This approach involves the development of two theories – the higher-order thought theory of mental state consciousness and the quality space theory of sensory quality. If the problem of explaining qualitative consciousness is divided into two more manageable pieces, the door opens to a satisfying explanation of what is seen by some to be an intractable explanatory puzzle. This interdisciplinary collection develops, criticizes, and expands upon themes inspired by Rosenthal's work. The result is an exciting collection of new essays by philosophers and scientists, which will be of interest to all those engaged in consciousness studies.

The Mystery of Consciousness

1990-01-01 Philosophy
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Release : 1990-01-01
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 066/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Mystery of Consciousness by : John R. Searle

Download or read book The Mystery of Consciousness written by John R. Searle. This book was released on 1990-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has long been one of the most fundamental problems of philosophy, and it is now, John Searle writes, "the most important problem in the biological sciences": What is consciousness? Is my inner awareness of myself something separate from my body? In what began as a series of essays in The New York Review of Books, John Searle evaluates the positions on consciousness of such well-known scientists and philosophers as Francis Crick, Gerald Edelman, Roger Penrose, Daniel Dennett, David Chalmers, and Israel Rosenfield. He challenges claims that the mind works like a computer, and that brain functions can be reproduced by computer programs. With a sharp eye for confusion and contradiction, he points out which avenues of current research are most likely to come up with a biological examination of how conscious states are caused by the brain. Only when we understand how the brain works will we solve the mystery of consciousness, and only then will we begin to understand issues ranging from artificial intelligence to our very nature as human beings.

Consciousness and Mind

2005-11-17 Philosophy
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Release : 2005-11-17
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 589/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Consciousness and Mind by : David Rosenthal

Download or read book Consciousness and Mind written by David Rosenthal. This book was released on 2005-11-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Consciousness and Mind presents David Rosenthal's influential work on the nature of consciousness. Central to that work is Rosenthal's higher-order-thought theory of consciousness, according to which a sensation, thought, or other mental state is conscious if one has a higher-order thought (HOT) that one is in that state. The first four essays develop various aspects of that theory. The next three essays present Rosenthal's homomorphism theory of mental qualities and qualitative consciousness, and show how that theory fits with and helps sustain the HOT theory. A crucial feature of homomorphism theory is that it individuates and taxonomizes mental qualities independently of the way we're conscious of them, and indeed independently of our being conscious of them at all. So the theory accommodates the qualitative character not only of conscious sensations and perceptions, but also of those which fall outside our stream of consciousness. Rosenthal argues that, because this account of mental qualities makes no appeal to consciousness, it enables us to dispel such traditional quandaries as the alleged conceivability of undetectable quality inversion, and to disarm various apparent obstacles to explaining qualitative consciousness and understanding its nature. Six further essays build on the HOT theory to explain various important features of consciousness, among them the complex connections that hold in humans between consciousness and speech, the self-interpretative aspect of consciousness, and the compelling sense we have that consciousness is unified. Two of the essays, one an extended treatment of homomorphism theory, appear here for the first time. There is also a substantive introduction, which draws out the connections between the essays and highlights their implications.

Subjective Consciousness

2009-08-06 Philosophy
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Release : 2009-08-06
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 353/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Subjective Consciousness by : Uriah Kriegel

Download or read book Subjective Consciousness written by Uriah Kriegel. This book was released on 2009-08-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Uriah Kriegel develops an objective theory of what it is for a mental state to be conscious. The key idea is that consciousness arises when self-awareness and world-awareness are integrated in the right way. Conscious mental states differ from unconscious ones in that, whatever else they represent, they represent themselves in a very specific way.

Consciousness and Qualia

1998 Philosophy
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Release : 1998
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 258/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Consciousness and Qualia by : Leopold Stubenberg

Download or read book Consciousness and Qualia written by Leopold Stubenberg. This book was released on 1998. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Consciousness and Qualia is a philosophical study of qualitative consciousness, characteristic examples of which are pains, experienced colors, sounds, etc. This study strives for phenomenological adequacy and thus the first-person point of view dominates throughout.

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