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Public Investment and Fiscal Policy - Lessons From the Pilot Country Studies

2005-01-04 Business & Economics
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Release : 2005-01-04
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 637/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Public Investment and Fiscal Policy - Lessons From the Pilot Country Studies by : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.

Download or read book Public Investment and Fiscal Policy - Lessons From the Pilot Country Studies written by International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.. This book was released on 2005-01-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper reports on findings from eight pilot country studies on public investment that were carried out during the second half of 2004. The pilot country studies covered a diverse group of countries. Specifically, they included countries in Latin America (Brazil, Chile, Colombia, and Peru), Africa (Ethiopia and Ghana), the Middle East (Jordan), and Asia (India).

Fiscal Policy, Stabilization, and Growth

2007-10-19 Business & Economics
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Release : 2007-10-19
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 855/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Policy, Stabilization, and Growth by : Guillermo E. Perry

Download or read book Fiscal Policy, Stabilization, and Growth written by Guillermo E. Perry. This book was released on 2007-10-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fiscal policy in Latin America has been guided primarily by short-term liquidity targets whose observance was taken as the main exponent of fiscal prudence, with attention focused almost exclusively on the levels of public debt and the cash deficit. Very little attention was paid to the effects of fiscal policy on growth and on macroeconomic volatility over the cycle. Important issues such as the composition of public expenditures (and its effects on growth), the ability of fiscal policy to stabilize cyclical fluctuations, and the currency composition of public debt were largely neglected. As a result, fiscal policy has often amplified cyclical volatility and dampened growth. 'Fiscal Policy, Stabilization, and Growth' explores the conduct of fiscal policy in Latin America and its consequences for macroeconomic stability and long-term growth. In particular, the book highlights the procyclical and anti-investment biases embedded in the region's fiscal policies, explores their causes and macroeconomic consequences, and asesses their possible solutions.

Public Policy Implementation in a Democratic Governance Society

2009 Business & Economics
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Release : 2009
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 72X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Public Policy Implementation in a Democratic Governance Society by : Darlington Mgbeke

Download or read book Public Policy Implementation in a Democratic Governance Society written by Darlington Mgbeke. This book was released on 2009. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a must-read book for inquisitive minds, those with big ideas in the collaborative foundations of Democratic Governance, Public Administration and Capacity Building. It is a book of building and improving public service, current issues and best practices in managing transformational trends in governance and democracy, employee empowerment citizen participation and the rampant culture of corruption in the Nigerian system of government. It is a book of learning from the practice of Democratic Governance in a civic society; a practical example of Nigerian inept leadership in management of the Public Administrative sector that includes thought-provoking normative arguments; a book that creates a powerful learning instrument for students of research methodology; a reference book for adult learners and researchers; a book that can bring each person's life experiences to share, and allow them to open their minds as they read the book with innovative public leadership development in mind.

The Deadly Ideas of Neoliberalism

2013-07-04 Political Science
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Release : 2013-07-04
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 412/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Deadly Ideas of Neoliberalism by : Rick Rowden

Download or read book The Deadly Ideas of Neoliberalism written by Rick Rowden. This book was released on 2013-07-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The Deadly Ideas of Neoliberalism' explores the history of and current collision between two of the major global phenomena that have characterized the last 30 years: the spread of HIV/AIDS and other diseases of poverty and the ascendancy of neoliberal economic ideas. The book explains not only how IMF policies of restrictive spending have exacerbated public health problems in developing countries, in particular the HIV/AIDS crisis, but also how such issues cannot be resolved under these economic policies. It also suggests how mounting global frustration about this inability to adequately address HIV/AIDS will ultimately lead to challenges to the dominant neoliberal ideas, as other more effective economic ideas for increasing public spending are sought. In stark, powerful terms, Rowden offers a unique and in-depth critique of development economics, the political economy dynamics of global foreign aid and health institutions, and how these seemingly abstract factors play out in the real world - from the highest levels of global institutions to African finance and health ministries to rural health outposts in the countryside of developing nations, and back again.

Fiscal Monitor, April 2020

2020-04-15 Business & Economics
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Release : 2020-04-15
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 512/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal Monitor, April 2020 by : International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.

Download or read book Fiscal Monitor, April 2020 written by International Monetary Fund. Fiscal Affairs Dept.. This book was released on 2020-04-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chapter 1 argues that fiscal policies are at the forefront of responding to the COVID-19 pandemic. Fiscal measures can save lives, protect the most-affected people and firms from the economic impact of the pandemic, and prevent the health crisis from turning into a deep long-lasting slump. A key priority is to fully accommodate spending on health and emergency services. Global coordination is for a universally low-cost vaccine and to support countries with limited health capacity. Large, temporary and targeted support is urgently needed for affected workers and firms until the emergency abates. As the shutdowns end, broad-based, coordinated fiscal stimulus—where financing conditions permit—will become more effective in fostering the recovery. Chapter 2 argues that fiscal policies are at the forefront of facilitating an economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic once the Great Lockdown ends. Policymakers can achieve this objective with IDEAS: Invest for the future—in health systems, infrastructure, low carbon technologies, education, and research; adopt well-planned Discretionary policies that can be deployed quickly; and Enhance Automatic Stabilizers, which are built-in budgetary tax and spending measures that automatically stabilize incomes and consumption. Importantly, improving unemployment benefit systems and social safety nets can protect household incomes from adverse shocks and strengthen resilience against future epidemics. Over the past decade, state-owned enterprises (SOEs) have doubled in importance among the world’s largest corporations. They often deliver basic services such as water, electricity, and loans for families and small businesses. At their best, they can help promote higher economic growth and achieve development goals. However, many are a burden to taxpayers and the economy. Chapter 3 discusses what governments can do to get the most out of SOEs. This includes ensuring the firm’s managers have the right incentives and there is effective oversight. It also requires a high degree of transparency of their activities.

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