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Prioritizing Security Sector Reform

2016 Technology & Engineering
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Release : 2016
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 130/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Prioritizing Security Sector Reform by : Querine Hanlon

Download or read book Prioritizing Security Sector Reform written by Querine Hanlon. This book was released on 2016. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prioritizing Security Sector Reform: A New U.S. Approach argues that security sector reform should be at the core of a new U.S. policy to strengthen the security sector capacity of countries where U.S. interests are at stake. Today's fragile environments feature a host of postconflict and postauthoritarian states and transitioning and new democracies that have at least one critical thing in common: Their security sectors are dysfunctional. Why these states cannot fulfill their most basic function-the protection of the population and their government-varies widely, but the underlying reason is the same. The security sector does not function because security sector institutions and forces are absent, ineffective, predatory, or illegitimate. In place of large, boots-on-the-ground interventions relying on expensive train and equip programs with only fleeting impact, Washington needs a new approach for engaging in fragile environments and a policy for prioritizing where it engages and for what purpose. The volume offers case studies to exemplify the context in which a new U.S. approach might be warranted, discusses other countries' experiences with security sector reform policies and examines how the United States should design and implement a security sector reform policy. Book jacket.

Priority Setting for Post-conflict Justice and Security Sector Reform

2006
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Release : 2006
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Priority Setting for Post-conflict Justice and Security Sector Reform by : Marisa R. Bassett

Download or read book Priority Setting for Post-conflict Justice and Security Sector Reform written by Marisa R. Bassett. This book was released on 2006. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Practitioner's Guide to Defense Sector Reform

2022-05 Political Science
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Release : 2022-05
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis A Practitioner's Guide to Defense Sector Reform by : Querine Hanlon

Download or read book A Practitioner's Guide to Defense Sector Reform written by Querine Hanlon. This book was released on 2022-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Practitioner's Guide to Defense Sector Reform is a practitioner-oriented conceptual road map for program managers and implementers who have the difficult job of achieving reform in a wide range of defense sectors around the globe. The environment in which this work is being done has changed dramatically, needs are many and urgent, and resources are limited. Practitioners need guidance that fits the current context and helps them to determine what to do, and more specifically, where to start. The guide proposes ten goals for defense sector reform, each of which identifies a place to start and details how to implement programming across a range of country contexts. The goals include: (1) democratic control, (2) civilian oversight, (3) legislative and judicial oversight, (4) coordination and management, (5) functioning logistics, (6) defense planning, (7) financial management, (8) the right people, (9) strategy generation, and (10) military effectiveness. Examples from Colombia, Georgia, Iraq, Libya, Mali, and Tunisia help practitioners translate this guidance into effective programming. The manual closes with a discussion about starting and sequencing programming if there are many urgent and important needs and avoiding some programming pitfalls. Key issues include how to define success, generate political will, understand formal and informal systems, and balance the trade-offs between achieving fast results and sustainable change.

Business and Security Sector Reform

2015-09-20 Political Science
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Release : 2015-09-20
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 404/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Business and Security Sector Reform by : Pedro Rosa Mendes

Download or read book Business and Security Sector Reform written by Pedro Rosa Mendes. This book was released on 2015-09-20. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Challenges to security and human rights involving extractive and other industries gave rise to an evolving framework of policy, standards and good practice generally known as business and human rights (BHR). Problems with inefficient and unaccountable security institutions are addressed by security sector reform (SSR). From an empirical perspective – the view from the often mutual operating grounds of BHR and SSR – both approaches share many challenges, as well as end goals. It is thus striking that only on rare occasions are challenges in governance of the security sector addressed upfront as problems of poor resource governance, and vice versa. This paper describes the grounds where SSR and BHR coincide in principles, actors and activities, and which synergies can be built on that base. It makes the business case for SSR, and the SSR case for business. The paper assesses how SSR can channel resources and know-how from business to address critical challenges related to ownership, capacity and sustainability of reform processes. Opportunities for bridging BHR and SSR are drawn from a broad range of policy and guidance, and by looking at lessons from case studies on Guinea, Colombia and Papua New Guinea. SSR and BHR should not collide; ideally, they should cohere. A variety of multistakeholder initiatives open new opportunities to bring this about, with particular relevance to SSR in extractive environments. The overall conclusion, supported by practical propositions for implementation, is that the existing policies and standards in SSR and BHR already allow, and call for, a less rigid approach to the challenges addressed in both fields.

Money Matters

2015-09-18 Political Science
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Release : 2015-09-18
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 382/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Money Matters by : Rory Keane

Download or read book Money Matters written by Rory Keane. This book was released on 2015-09-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the financial sustainability of United Nations (UN) support to institutional capacity building in post-conflict contexts may be the least analysed topic on the peacebuilding agenda, understanding the costs of rebuilding and maintaining the security sector should be one of the most important priorities for security sector reform (SSR) practitioners today. Through innovative partnerships between the UN and the World Bank, a new and important practice area in public financial management of the security sector is beginning to take shape. This paper traces the new demands placed on peacekeeping operations to “get more bang for every peacekeeping buck”, and explores how to match SSR priorities and recurring costs in the security sector with available resources over the long term. In presenting the lessons learned from the security sector public expenditure review conducted by the UN and the World Bank in Liberia in 2012, the first such review jointly undertaken by the two organizations, the paper seeks to illustrate how the discussion on right-sizing of the security sector can go hand in hand with a discussion on right-financing in order to help prioritize key reforms pragmatically in light of the available fiscal space. Specifically, the paper provides SSR practitioners with insights into the challenges often encountered when assisting national authorities to address the political economy of SSR, and how to navigate those dilemmas.

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