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Post-Conflict Institutional Design

2020-01-15 Political Science
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Release : 2020-01-15
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 894/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Post-Conflict Institutional Design by : Abu Bakarr Bah

Download or read book Post-Conflict Institutional Design written by Abu Bakarr Bah. This book was released on 2020-01-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since gaining independence from colonial rule, most African countries have been struggling to build democratic and peaceful states. While African multiparty politics may be viewed as a democratic system of governance, in reality it is plagued by ethnic and regional political grievances that undermine meaningful democracy. By examining post-conflict institutional reforms in several African countries, this book sheds light on the common causes of violent conflicts and how institutional design can affect the conditions for peace and democracy in Africa. Focussing on conceptual and practical questions of designing ethnically and regionally inclusive state institutions and the way institutions are perceived by the citizenry Post-Conflict Institutional Design addresses political autonomy and control over resources, issues which are often key sources of ethnic and regional grievances. Crucially, it examines the meanings of institutional reforms as well ethnic and regional representation.

Constitutions and Conflict Management in Africa

2015-07-16 Political Science
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Release : 2015-07-16
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 586/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Constitutions and Conflict Management in Africa by : Alan J. Kuperman

Download or read book Constitutions and Conflict Management in Africa written by Alan J. Kuperman. This book was released on 2015-07-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting the first database of constitutional design in all African countries, and seven original case studies, Constitutions and Conflict Management in Africa explores the types of domestic political institutions that can buffer societies from destabilizing changes that otherwise increase the risk of violence.

Institutional Reforms and Peacebuilding

2016-09-13 Political Science
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Release : 2016-09-13
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 143/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Institutional Reforms and Peacebuilding by : Nadine Ansorg

Download or read book Institutional Reforms and Peacebuilding written by Nadine Ansorg. This book was released on 2016-09-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the question how institutional reform can contribute to peacebuilding in post-war and divided societies. In the context of armed conflict and widespread violence, two important questions shape political agendas inside and outside the affected societies: How can we stop the violence? And how can we prevent its recurrence? Comprehensive negotiated war terminations and peace accords recommend a set of mechanisms to bring an end to war and establish peace, including institutional reforms that promote democratization and state building. Although the role of institutions is widely recognized, their specific effects are highly contested in research as well as in practice. This book highlights the necessity to include path-dependency, pre-conflict institutions and societal divisions to understand the patterns of institutional change in post-war societies and the ongoing risk of civil war recurrence. It focuses on the general question of how institutional reform contributes to the establishment of peace in post-war societies. This book comprises three separate but interrelated parts on the relation between institutions and societal divisions, on institutional reform and on security sector reform. The chapters contribute to the understanding of the relationship between societal cleavages, pre-conflict institutions, path dependency, and institutional reform. This book will be of much interest to students of peacebuilding, conflict resolution, development studies, security studies and IR.

The Post-Conflict Environment

2018-03-22 Political Science
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Release : 2018-03-22
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 897/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Post-Conflict Environment by : Daniel Bertrand Monk

Download or read book The Post-Conflict Environment written by Daniel Bertrand Monk. This book was released on 2018-03-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In case studies focusing on contemporary crises spanning Africa, the Middle East, and Eastern Europe, the scholars in this volume examine the dominant prescriptive practices of late neoliberal post-conflict interventions—such as statebuilding, peacebuilding, transitional justice, refugee management, reconstruction, and redevelopment—and contend that the post-conflict environment is in fact created and sustained by this international technocratic paradigm of peacebuilding. Key international stakeholders—from activists to politicians, humanitarian agencies to financial institutions—characterize disparate sites as “weak,” “fragile,” or “failed” states and, as a result, prescribe peacebuilding techniques that paradoxically disable effective management of post-conflict spaces while perpetuating neoliberal political and economic conditions. Treating all efforts to represent post-conflict environments as problematic, the goal becomes understanding the underlying connection between post-conflict conditions and the actions and interventions of peacebuilding technocracies.

Institutional Design in Post-Communist Societies

1998-03-28 Biography & Autobiography
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Release : 1998-03-28
Genre : Biography & Autobiography
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 318/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Institutional Design in Post-Communist Societies by : Jon Elster

Download or read book Institutional Design in Post-Communist Societies written by Jon Elster. This book was released on 1998-03-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors of this book have developed a new and stimulating approach to the analysis of the transitions of Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, and Slovakia to democracy and a market economy. They integrate interdisciplinary theoretical work with elaborate empirical data on some of the most challenging events of the twentieth century. Three groups of phenomena and their causal interconnection are explored: the material legacies, constraints, habits and cognitive frameworks inherited from the past; the erratic configuration of new actors, and new spaces for action; and a new institutional order under which agency is institutionalized and the sustainability of institutions is achieved. The book studies the interrelations of national identities, economic interests, and political institutions with the transformation process, concentrating on issues of constitution making, democratic infrastructure, the market economy, and social policy.

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