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Political Pluralism, Disagreement and Justice

2019-05-10 Philosophy
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Release : 2019-05-10
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 007/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Political Pluralism, Disagreement and Justice by : Julian F. Müller

Download or read book Political Pluralism, Disagreement and Justice written by Julian F. Müller. This book was released on 2019-05-10. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book poses the question: How can we organize society in such a way that our disagreement about facts and norms works to the benefit of everyone? In response, it makes the argument for polycentric democracy, a political arrangement consisting of various political units that enjoy different degrees of independence. It is argued that to progress towards justice, we first need to change our attitude towards reasonable disagreement. Theorists have always viewed reasonable disagreement as nuisance, if not as a threat. However, this work puts forward that the diversity of perspectives which underlie reasonable disagreement should be viewed as a resource to be harvested rather than a threat to be tamed. Resting on two key arguments, the author proposes the idea of polycentric democracy as the most capable method of making pluralism productive. The book explores what such a political order might look like and concludes that only an institutional system which is capable of profiting from diversity, such as polycentric democracy, might reasonably be expected to generate an overlapping consensus. Continuing in the tradition of Karl Popper and Friedrich August von Hayek, this book lies at the intersection of philosophy, political economy and political theory. It will be of great interest to academics and scholars working in philosophy, politics and economics.

Compromise and Disagreement in Contemporary Political Theory

2017-10-31 Political Science
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Release : 2017-10-31
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 80X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Compromise and Disagreement in Contemporary Political Theory by : Christian Rostboll

Download or read book Compromise and Disagreement in Contemporary Political Theory written by Christian Rostboll. This book was released on 2017-10-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Until recently, discussions of compromise have been largely absent in political theory. However, political theorists have become increasingly interested in understanding the practice and justification of compromise in politics. This interest is connected to the increased concern with pluralism and disagreement. Compromise and Disagreement in Contemporary Political Theory provides a critical discussion of when and to what extent compromise is the best response to pluralism and disagreement in democratic decision-making and beyond. Christian F. Rostbøll and Theresa Scavenius draw together the work of ten established and emerging scholars to provide different perspectives on compromise. Organized into four parts, the book begins by discussing the justification and limits of compromise. Part 2 discusses the practice of compromise and considers the ethics required for compromise as well as the institutions that facilitate compromise. Part 3 focuses on pluralism and connects the topic of compromise to current discussions in political theory on public reason, political liberalism, and respect for diversity. Part 4 discusses different challenges to compromise in the context of the current political environment. The book will be of interest to a wide range of scholars in the social sciences, philosophy, and law. It will be useful in introducing scholars to a variety of approaches to compromise and as readings for graduate courses in political theory and political philosophy, ethics, the history of ideas, and the philosophy of law.

In Defense of Pluralism

2016-04-07 Political Science
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Release : 2016-04-07
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 394/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis In Defense of Pluralism by : Éric Montpetit

Download or read book In Defense of Pluralism written by Éric Montpetit. This book was released on 2016-04-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work of early pluralist thinkers, from Arthur Bentley to Robert Dahl, inspired much optimism about democracy. They argued that democracy was functioning well, despite disagreements arising among the diversity of interests represented in policy-making processes. Yet it is unlikely that anyone paying attention to news coverage today would share such optimism. The media portray current policy-making processes as intractably polarized, devoid of any opportunity to move forward and adopt essential policy changes. This book aims to revive our long-lost sense of optimism about policy-making and democracy. Through original research into biotechnology policy-making in North America and Europe, Éric Montpetit shows that the depiction of policy-making offered by early pluralist thinkers is not so far off the present reality. Today's policy decision-making process - complete with disagreement among the participants - is consistent with what might be expected in a pluralist society, in sharp contrast with the negative image projected by the media.

Political Freedom

2020-08-13 Political Science
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Release : 2020-08-13
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 972/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Political Freedom by : Craig L. Carr

Download or read book Political Freedom written by Craig L. Carr. This book was released on 2020-08-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this work is to discuss and explain the nature of political freedom. The approach is interdisciplinary, drawing from social theory, history, and law, as well as philosophy and political theory. The argument presented defends a view of political freedom as a social norm that has gained great prominence in those places where it has emerged through time as a social mechanism that supports social order and brings security to social life. Regarded as a social norm, political freedom promotes the toleration of the religious, cultural, ideological, and moral differences that generate normative conflict throughout society. The resultant understanding of political freedom therefore defends a distinction between political and personal freedom and separates the idea of political freedom from the individualism with which it is normally associated in most philosophical literature. The argument also indicates why it is appropriate to regard political freedom as a central virtue of social justice.

Spheres Of Justice

2008-08-05 Political Science
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Release : 2008-08-05
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 390/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Spheres Of Justice by : Michael Walzer

Download or read book Spheres Of Justice written by Michael Walzer. This book was released on 2008-08-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The distinguished political philosopher and author of the widely acclaimed Just and Unjust Wars analyzes how society distributes not just wealth and power but other social “goods” like honor, education, work, free time—even love.

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