Policies and Innovations to Battle COVID-19 - A Case Study of South Korea

2020

Author : Doowon Lee
Release : 2020
Genre :
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Book Synopsis Policies and Innovations to Battle COVID-19 - A Case Study of South Korea by : Doowon Lee

Download or read book Policies and Innovations to Battle COVID-19 - A Case Study of South Korea written by Doowon Lee. This book was released on 2020. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Objectives: To describe how health care crisis resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic in South Korea has led to innovation and changes to government policy. This paper presents the significant cluster events, relevant developments of innovation, and economical impact in Korea that could inform policy makers on how to respond to health crises in the future. Methods: Health care, economy, epidemiological data are collected from various sources including the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (KCDC) or other government sources. Results: The KCDC jointly with medical professionals developed a series of innovations such as 1) Full contact tracing and rapid testing with a 12 hours turnaround and 10 minutes movement tracking systems, 2) transparent disclosure of all contract tracing data to the public through a central database, 3) Drive-Through and Walk-Through testing methods, and 4) a 4 tier patient severity index and community treatment isolation centers. Korea moved from the 4th in the world for total confirmed cases in March down to 76th in August. Conclusions: Expedited enforcement of amended legislation acts to protect the healthcare workforce resulted in only 10 healthcare professionals contracting the virus while caring for Covid-19 patients. This has resulted in minimal human capital loss and the government was able to re-direct existing medical workforce to areas in need. The quarantine strategies implemented resulted in little need to lock down the whole economy but also limited the cost spent to gain a year of life to 193,848 Won (US$163).

Pandemic Preparedness and Response Strategies

2021-10-01 Medical

Author : Asian Development Bank
Release : 2021-10-01
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 752/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Pandemic Preparedness and Response Strategies by : Asian Development Bank

Download or read book Pandemic Preparedness and Response Strategies written by Asian Development Bank. This book was released on 2021-10-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication explores strategies, mechanisms, and innovations applied by the Republic of Korea, Thailand, and Viet Nam to combat the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. The three case studies analyze pandemic-related challenges in the context of universal health coverage and identify good practices for emergency and crisis planning, management, coordination, and response. They also describe how the three countries mounted whole-of-government and whole-of-society approaches for their respective pandemic responses. The publication distills key lessons that may be useful for other countries in the region to address the current, and any future, pandemic.

Facts and Analysis: Canvassing COVID-19 Responses

2021-03-01 Social Science

Author : Linda Chelan Li
Release : 2021-03-01
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 966/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Facts and Analysis: Canvassing COVID-19 Responses by : Linda Chelan Li

Download or read book Facts and Analysis: Canvassing COVID-19 Responses written by Linda Chelan Li. This book was released on 2021-03-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is impossible to reflect on 2020 without discussing Covid-19. The term, literally meaning corona- (CO) virus (VI) disease (D) of 2019, has become synonymous with “the virus”, “corona” and “the pandemic”. The impact of the virus on our lives is unprecedented in modern human history, in terms of scale, depth and resilience. When compared to other epidemics that have plagued the world in recent decades, Covid-19 is often referred to as being much more “deadly” and is associated with advances in technology which scientists have described as “revolutionary”. From politics to economics, spanning families and continents, Covid-19 has unsettled norms: cultural clashes are intensified, politics are even more polarized, and regional tensions and conflicts are on the rise. Global trade patterns and supply chains are increasingly being questioned and redrawn. The world is being atomized, and individuals are forced to accept the “new normal” in their routines. In an attempt to combat the virus and minimize its detrimental effects, countries have undertaken different preventive strategies and containment policies. Some have successfully curbed the spread of Covid-19, while many others remain in limbo, doing their best to respond to outbreaks in cases. To gain a better understanding of how to fight Covid-19, it is imperative to evaluate the success and failures of these approaches. Under what conditions is an approach successful? When should it be avoided? How can this information be used to avoid future pandemics? This volume offers informative comparative case studies that shed light on these key questions. Each country case is perceptively analyzed and includes a detailed timeline, allowing readers to view each response with hindsight and extrapolate the data to better understand what the future holds. Taken as a whole, this collection offers invaluable insight at this critical juncture in the Covid-19 pandemic. “In the ‘post-truth’ era, such careful documentation of the facts is especially welcome.” Dr Tania Burchardt Associate Professor, Department of Social Policy London School of Economics and Political Science “The end is not yet in sight for the pandemic but in these pages the key factors in its development and some possible solutions for the future are laid out in ways that make it indispensable reading.” Prof David S. G. Goodman Professor of China Studies and former Vice President, Academic Xi’an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou “This book is an important and groundbreaking effort by social scientists to understand on how states have been managing the crisis.” Kevin Hewison Weldon E. Thornton Distinguished Emeritus Professor University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill “This is exactly the kind of research that will contribute to our fight against Covid-19.” Tak-Wing Ngo University of Macau “A well-researched book on Covid-19 highlighting the value of the meticulous fact-based groundwork by an international team.” Carlson Tong, GBS, JP Former Chairman, Securities and Futures Commission, Hong Kong Chairman, University Grants Committee, Hong Kong

Managing the COVID-19 Pandemic in South Korea

2023-06-05 Political Science

Author : Kilkon Ko
Release : 2023-06-05
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 264/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Managing the COVID-19 Pandemic in South Korea by : Kilkon Ko

Download or read book Managing the COVID-19 Pandemic in South Korea written by Kilkon Ko. This book was released on 2023-06-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the importance of accumulated disaster management experience and the risk awareness of civil society by analyzing Korea’s COVID-19 response from the perspective of policy learning. Prior to the spread of COVID-19, Korea was a country with active exchange with China, with over six million Chinese visitors and over five million Korean visitors to China. Korea also has the highest population density among OECD countries and an urbanization rate exceeding 90%, making it vulnerable to the spread of infectious diseases. However, Korea had very low fatality and infection rates among OECD countries, despite foregoing border closures or city lockdowns. Korea is known as a representative example of state-led economic development called the developmental state model. However, Korea’s COVID-19 response emphasizes citizen-led efforts, the use of information and communication technology, and successful disease control through cooperation between the government and civil society. This book presents examples that demonstrate the effectiveness of disaster response based on democratic values, by enhancing the capacity of civil society through social interaction resulting from various models such as rational models, heuristics, cooperative governance, policy networks, and complex adaptive systems. Additionally, it argues that the lesson learned from Korea’s COVID-19 experience is not that a strong state should control citizens’ freedom to increase the effectiveness of disease control, but rather that sharing the awareness of the risk enables voluntary citizen responses and solidarity consciousness of civil society is essential. The book is a useful reference for anyone interested in learning more about the value of actors in policy networks.

South Korea's Social Policy Response to Covid-19: Swift and Bipartisan Attempts

2021

Author : Jaemin Shim
Release : 2021
Genre :
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Book Synopsis South Korea's Social Policy Response to Covid-19: Swift and Bipartisan Attempts by : Jaemin Shim

Download or read book South Korea's Social Policy Response to Covid-19: Swift and Bipartisan Attempts written by Jaemin Shim. This book was released on 2021. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper maps out South Korea's key social policy responses to the Covid-19 pandemic based on an analysis of legislation and budget proposals adopted between January 2020 and September 2020. Both data sources indicate that the South Korean government clearly utilized social policy tools to mitigate the damage incurred by the pandemic. First, eight out of 32 social policy laws were explicitly designed in response to the pandemic. Sec-ond, an unprecedented four rounds of supplementary budgets were approved to protect both the economic and public health of the people. In light of the speed and the degree of political consensus vis-à-vis comparable years in the past, it is clear that South Korea's social policy response to Covid-19 was swift and bipartisan. Moreover, judging by the country's previous experience of turning “a crisis” into “an opportunity” for welfare expansion, the current pandemic has the potential to lead to a consolidation of South Korea's welfare state.

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Policies and Innovations to Battle COVID-19 - A Case Study of South Korea

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