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Plato on Justice and Power

1987-01-01 Philosophy
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Release : 1987-01-01
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 159/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Plato on Justice and Power by : Kimon Lycos

Download or read book Plato on Justice and Power written by Kimon Lycos. This book was released on 1987-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most commentaries on the Republic rush through Book I with embarrassment because the arguments of the participants, including Socrates, are specious. Beginning with Book II, the arguments are brilliant, so why did Plato write Book I? Lycos shows that the function of Book I is to attack the view that justice is external to the soul--external to the power humans have to render things good--and is merely instrumental to a good society. The dramatic situation in Book I presents justice as internal, requiring not laws, but discrimination and virtue. After this introduction, the rest of the Republic serves to sketch out what virtue is and how to practice discrimination. Plato on Justice and Power ends with some illuminating contrasts between this sense of virtue and that characteristic of our modern liberal politics which takes an external view of justice similar to the Athenians view at the time of Plato.

Plato on Justice and Power

1987-08-01 Philosophy
Download Plato on Justice and Power PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 1987-08-01
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 499/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Plato on Justice and Power by : Kimon Lycos

Download or read book Plato on Justice and Power written by Kimon Lycos. This book was released on 1987-08-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most commentaries on the Republic rush through Book I with embarrassment because the arguments of the participants, including Socrates, are specious. Beginning with Book II, the arguments are brilliant, so why did Plato write Book I? Lycos shows that the function of Book I is to attack the view that justice is external to the soul—external to the power humans have to render things good—and is merely instrumental to a good society. The dramatic situation in Book I presents justice as internal, requiring not laws, but discrimination and virtue. After this introduction, the rest of the Republic serves to sketch out what virtue is and how to practice discrimination. Plato on Justice and Power ends with some illuminating contrasts between this sense of virtue and that characteristic of our modern liberal politics which takes an external view of justice similar to the Athenians view at the time of Plato.

The Republic

2019-06-15 Philosophy
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Release : 2019-06-15
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 467/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Republic by : By Plato

Download or read book The Republic written by By Plato. This book was released on 2019-06-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Republic is a Socratic dialogue, written by Plato around 380 BCE, concerning the definition of justice, the order and character of the just city-state and the just man. The dramatic date of the dialogue has been much debated and though it must take place some time during the Peloponnesian War, "there would be jarring anachronisms if any of the candidate specific dates between 432 and 404 were assigned". It is Plato's best-known work and has proven to be one of the most intellectually and historically influential works of philosophy and political theory. In it, Socrates along with various Athenians and foreigners discuss the meaning of justice and examine whether or not the just man is happier than the unjust man by considering a series of different cities coming into existence "in speech", culminating in a city (Kallipolis) ruled by philosopher-kings; and by examining the nature of existing regimes. The participants also discuss the theory of forms, the immortality of the soul, and the roles of the philosopher and of poetry in society.

Aristotle on the Nature of Community

2014 History
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Release : 2014
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 259/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle on the Nature of Community by : Adriel M. Trott

Download or read book Aristotle on the Nature of Community written by Adriel M. Trott. This book was released on 2014. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adriel M. Trott reads Aristotle's Politics through the internal cause definition of nature to develop an active and inclusive account of politics.

Plato on Justice and Power

1987-05-26 Philosophy
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Release : 1987-05-26
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Plato on Justice and Power by : Kimon Lycos

Download or read book Plato on Justice and Power written by Kimon Lycos. This book was released on 1987-05-26. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Book 1 of Plato's Republic is often treated as a merely negative prelude to the theory of justice presented in the main body of that book. This study argues that, though an introduction to later ideas, Book 1 has its own positive theme and function: to press for the acceptance of a certain perspective on justice that is opposed to conventional interpretations of it. This perspective requires that justice be seen as 'internal' to the power human beings have to render things (including themselves and their societies) good. The analysis of Plato's dramatic characterisation, as well as the discussion of Socrates' arguments, is guided by the thought that they form aspects of a complex overall strategy through which Plato hopes to overcome the resistance of his contemporaries to the 'Socratic' perspective on justice.

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