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Chromosome Engineering in Plants

1991-05-13 Science
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Release : 1991-05-13
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 998/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Chromosome Engineering in Plants by : P.K. Gupta

Download or read book Chromosome Engineering in Plants written by P.K. Gupta. This book was released on 1991-05-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume work surveys the entire range of general aspects of chromosome research on plants. This first volume is divided into two sections. Section A consists of 11 chapters covering the entire range of general aspects of chromosome research in plants (including a chapter on genetic engineering in crop improvement). Section B is devoted to cytogenetics of cereals and millets (wheat, rye, barley, triticale, oats, maize, rice, pearl millet, and minor millets). More than one chapter is devoted to the same crop to give a detailed treatment of chromosome research (including molecular biology) in these crops. The second volume deals with cytogenetics of plant materials including legumes, vegetable and oil crops, sugar crops, forage crops, fibre crops, medicinal crops and ornamentals. This work will be useful both as a reference work and a teaching aid to satisfy a wide range of workers. Every chapter has been written by an expert who has been involved in chromosome research on a particular plant material for many years.

Plant Chromosome Engineering

2010-12-28 Science
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Release : 2010-12-28
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 567/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Plant Chromosome Engineering by : James A Birchler

Download or read book Plant Chromosome Engineering written by James A Birchler. This book was released on 2010-12-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With an increasing human population and a decreasing amount of arable land, creative improvements in agriculture will be a necessity in the coming decades to maintain or improve the standard of living. In Plant Chromosome Engineering: Methods and Protocols, expert researchers present techniques for the modification of crops and other plant species in order to achieve the goal of developing the much needed novel approaches to the production of food, feed, fuel, fiber, and pharmaceuticals. This volume examines vital topics such as transformation procedures, chromosome painting, production of engineered minichromosomes, gene targeting and mutagenesis, site specific integration, gene silencing, protein expression, chromosome sorting and analysis, protocols for generating chromosomal rearrangements, enhancer trapping, and means of studying chromosomes in vivo. As a part of the highly successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series, the methodological chapters include brief introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and professional tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Plant Chromosome Engineering: Methods and Protocols highlights the spectrum of tools currently available for modifying plant genomes and chromosomes and provides the foundation for crucial future developments.

T-AH Hospital Ship

1987* Hospital ships
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Release : 1987*
Genre : Hospital ships
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis T-AH Hospital Ship by :

Download or read book T-AH Hospital Ship written by . This book was released on 1987*. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chromosome and Genomic Engineering in Plants: Methods and Protocols

2018-09-08 Science
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Release : 2018-09-08
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 632/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Chromosome and Genomic Engineering in Plants: Methods and Protocols by : Minoru Murata

Download or read book Chromosome and Genomic Engineering in Plants: Methods and Protocols written by Minoru Murata. This book was released on 2018-09-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chromosome Manipulation for Plant Breeding Purposes

2021-01-29 Science
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Release : 2021-01-29
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 243/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Chromosome Manipulation for Plant Breeding Purposes by : Pilar Prieto

Download or read book Chromosome Manipulation for Plant Breeding Purposes written by Pilar Prieto. This book was released on 2021-01-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ability to exploit the potential of wild relatives carrying beneficial traits is a major goal in breeding programs. However, it relies on the possibility of the chromosomes from the crop and wild species in interspecific crosses to recognize, associate, and undergo crossover formation during meiosis, the cellular process responsible for producing gametes with half the genetic content of their parent cells. Unfortunately, in most cases, a barrier exists preventing successful hybridization between the wild and crop chromosomes. Understanding the mechanisms controlling chromosome associations during meiosis are of great interest in plant breeding and will allow chromosome manipulation to introduce genetic variability from related species into a crop. In addition to interspecific hybrids, other materials, such as natural and synthetic polyploids and introgression lines derived from allopolyploids, among others, are powerful tools in the framework of plant breeding. For example, an extra pair of alien chromosomes in the full genome complement of a crop species has been frequently used as a first step to access genetic variation from the secondary gene pool in breeding programs. In addition, such introgression lines are also pivotal in the study of interspecific genetic interactions, in the chromosomal location of genetic markers, and in the study of chromosome structure and behavior in somatic and meiotic cells. Contained in this Special Issue are accounts of original research, including new tools to identify chromosome introgressions and the development and characterization of introgression lines and interspecific hybrids carrying desirable agronomic traits for plant breeding purposes. Also included are reviews about the chromosome engineering of tropical cash crops and the effect of chromosome structure on chromosome associations and recombination during meiosis to allow chromosome manipulation in the framework of plant breeding.

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