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Philosophical Psychopathology

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Release : 1994
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 592/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Philosophical Psychopathology by : George Graham

Download or read book Philosophical Psychopathology written by George Graham. This book was released on 1994. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A benchmark volume for an emerging field where mental disorders serve as the springboard for philosophical insights.

Psychiatry in the Scientific Image

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Author :
Release : 2012-01-13
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 442/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Psychiatry in the Scientific Image by : Dominic Murphy

Download or read book Psychiatry in the Scientific Image written by Dominic Murphy. This book was released on 2012-01-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An analysis of the understanding, classification, and explanation of mental disorders that proposes that psychiatry adopt the best practices of the cognitive sciences. In Psychiatry in the Scientific Image, Dominic Murphy looks at psychiatry from the viewpoint of analytic philosophy of science, considering three issues: how we should conceive of, classify, and explain mental illness. If someone is said to have a mental illness, what about it is mental? What makes it an illness? How might we explain and classify it? A system of psychiatric classification settles these questions by distinguishing the mental illnesses and showing how they stand in relation to one another. This book explores the philosophical issues raised by the project of explaining and classifying mental illness. Murphy argues that the current literature on mental illness—exemplified by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders—is an impediment to research; it lacks a coherent concept of the mental and a satisfactory account of disorder, and yields too much authority to commonsense thought about the mind. He argues that the explanation of mental illness should meet the standards of good explanatory practice in the cognitive neurosciences, and that the classification of mental disorders should group symptoms into conditions based on the causal structure of the normal mind.

A Metaphysics of Psychopathology

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Release : 2014-03-28
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 046/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis A Metaphysics of Psychopathology by : Peter Zachar

Download or read book A Metaphysics of Psychopathology written by Peter Zachar. This book was released on 2014-03-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An exploration of what it means to think about psychiatric disorders as “real,” “true,” and “objective” and the implications for classification and diagnosis. In psychiatry, few question the legitimacy of asking whether a given psychiatric disorder is real; similarly, in psychology, scholars debate the reality of such theoretical entities as general intelligence, superegos, and personality traits. And yet in both disciplines, little thought is given to what is meant by the rather abstract philosophical concept of “real.” Indeed, certain psychiatric disorders have passed from real to imaginary (as in the case of multiple personality disorder) and from imaginary to real (as in the case of post-traumatic stress disorder). In this book, Peter Zachar considers such terms as “real” and “reality”—invoked in psychiatry but often obscure and remote from their instances—as abstract philosophical concepts. He then examines the implications of his approach for psychiatric classification and psychopathology. Proposing what he calls a scientifically inspired pragmatism, Zachar considers such topics as the essentialist bias, diagnostic literalism, and the concepts of natural kind and social construct. Turning explicitly to psychiatric topics, he proposes a new model for the domain of psychiatric disorders, the imperfect community model, which avoids both relativism and essentialism. He uses this model to understand such recent controversies as the attempt to eliminate narcissistic personality disorder from the DSM-5. Returning to such concepts as real, true, and objective, Zachar argues that not only should we use these metaphysical concepts to think philosophically about other concepts, we should think philosophically about them.

Philosophical Psychopathology

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Author :
Release : 2013-11-07
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 327/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Philosophical Psychopathology by : G. Young

Download or read book Philosophical Psychopathology written by G. Young. This book was released on 2013-11-07. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book uses rare pathologies to inform questions on topics such as consciousness and rationality. Rather than trying to answer these by inventing far-fetched scenario or 'thought experiments', it is better to utilize a rich but under-used clinical resource.

Psychopathology and Philosophy of Mind

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Release : 2021-03-30
Genre : Psychology
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 196/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Psychopathology and Philosophy of Mind by : Valentina Cardella

Download or read book Psychopathology and Philosophy of Mind written by Valentina Cardella. This book was released on 2021-03-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores how the human mind works through the lens of psychological disorders, challenging many existing theoretical constructs, especially in the fields of psychology, psychiatry and philosophy of mind. Drawing on the expertise of leading academics, the book discusses how psychopathology can be used to inform our understanding of the human mind. The book argues that studying mental disorders can deepen the understanding of psychological mechanisms such as reasoning, emotions, and beliefs alongside fundamental philosophical questions, including the nature of the self, the universal aspects of morality, and the role of rationality and normativity in human nature. By crossing different domains, this book offers a fresh perspective on the human mind based on the dialogue between philosophy, cognitive science and clinical psychology. Mental disorders discussed include schizophrenia, anxiety disorders, major depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder and paranoia. This book caters to the increasing interest in interdisciplinary approach to solving some of the problems in psychopathology. Since this book treats psychological engagement with empirically informed philosophy of mind, this book is essential reading for students and researchers of cognitive psychology, clinical psychology, and philosophy, as well as being of interest to clinicians and psychiatrists.

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