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Phase Diagrams for Geoscientists

2013-04-17 Science
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Release : 2013-04-17
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 522/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Phase Diagrams for Geoscientists by : Tibor Gasparik

Download or read book Phase Diagrams for Geoscientists written by Tibor Gasparik. This book was released on 2013-04-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book summarizes the author's experimental studies of phase relations in the chemical systems relevant to Earth, carried out in a time period of over 20 years using piston-cylinder and multi-avil presses. A summary of the research at high pressures and temperatures carried out by many other experimental petrologists is also included. The data was used to develop an internally consistent thermodynamic model, which was then used to calculate phase diagrams. This produced the largest collection of the calculated phase diagrams published so far, encompassing for the first time the temperature and pressure ranges corresponding to the whole upper mantle.

Phase Diagrams for Geoscientists

2013-08-13 Science
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Release : 2013-08-13
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 769/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Phase Diagrams for Geoscientists by : Tibor Gasparik

Download or read book Phase Diagrams for Geoscientists written by Tibor Gasparik. This book was released on 2013-08-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book summarizes the results of the experimental studies of phase relations in the chemical systems relevant to Earth, carried out by the author in a time period of over 20 years between 1979 and 2001. It is based on 1000 piston-cylinder experiments at pressures up to 4 GPa, and close to 700 experiments carried out with a multi-anvil apparatus at pressures up to 24 GPA. This is the largest published collection of calculated phase diagrams for the chemical systems relevant to Earth. This is also the first time that the phase relations at the relatively low pressures of the lithospheric mantle, mainly applicable to the experimental thermobarometry of metamorphic rocks and mantle xenoliths, are seamlessly integrated with the phase relations of the sublithospheric upper mantle and the uppermost lower mantle, primarily applicable to inclusions in diamond and schocked meteorites. "Tibor Gasparik has devoted his career to determining the high-pressure, high-temperature phase relations of the geologically important Sodium-Calcium-Magnesium-Aluminium-Silicon (NCMAS) oxide system. This book is his opus magnum, summarizing more than 1700 experiments in over 120 figures. ... I have found Phase Diagrams for Geoscientists to be a useful first port-of-call for finding the P-T stability fields ... and I can recommend the book as a reference for geoscientists requiring an overview of the stable phase assemblages in the top 700 km of the Earth." (David Dobson, Geological Magazine, Vol. 142 (2), 2005)

The Interpretation of Geological Phase Diagrams

1987 Science
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Release : 1987
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Interpretation of Geological Phase Diagrams by : Ernest G. Ehlers

Download or read book The Interpretation of Geological Phase Diagrams written by Ernest G. Ehlers. This book was released on 1987. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Phase Diagrams and Thermodynamic Modeling of Solutions

2018-09-19 Science
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Release : 2018-09-19
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 698/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Phase Diagrams and Thermodynamic Modeling of Solutions by : Arthur D. Pelton

Download or read book Phase Diagrams and Thermodynamic Modeling of Solutions written by Arthur D. Pelton. This book was released on 2018-09-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phase Diagrams and Thermodynamic Modeling of Solutions provides readers with an understanding of thermodynamics and phase equilibria that is required to make full and efficient use of these tools. The book systematically discusses phase diagrams of all types, the thermodynamics behind them, their calculations from thermodynamic databases, and the structural models of solutions used in the development of these databases. Featuring examples from a wide range of systems including metals, salts, ceramics, refractories, and concentrated aqueous solutions, Phase Diagrams and Thermodynamic Modeling of Solutions is a vital resource for researchers and developers in materials science, metallurgy, combustion and energy, corrosion engineering, environmental engineering, geology, glass technology, nuclear engineering, and other fields of inorganic chemical and materials science and engineering. Additionally, experts involved in developing thermodynamic databases will find a comprehensive reference text of current solution models. Presents a rigorous and complete development of thermodynamics for readers who already have a basic understanding of chemical thermodynamics Provides an in-depth understanding of phase equilibria Includes information that can be used as a text for graduate courses on thermodynamics and phase diagrams, or on solution modeling Covers several types of phase diagrams (paraequilibrium, solidus projections, first-melting projections, Scheil diagrams, enthalpy diagrams), and more

Phase Diagrams of the Elements

2023-12-22 Science
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Release : 2023-12-22
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 482/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Phase Diagrams of the Elements by : David A. Young

Download or read book Phase Diagrams of the Elements written by David A. Young. This book was released on 2023-12-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The behavior of solid and liquid matter at high pressures and temperatures is best described in a phase diagram, which shows the regions of stability of different phases of the material. Thanks to the diamond-anvil cell, which has made possible much higher pressures, and to new and very accurate theoretical models and methods, Phase Diagrams of the Elements presents the most up-to-date information on the phase behavior of all the chemical elements from hydrogen to fermium. The book summarizes, with the aid of tables and illustrations, the experimental data and the theoretical calculations. Each element is discussed in a separate section. Other chapters deal with methods, the liquid-vapor transition, and an overview of the elements. While comprehensively reviewing all that has been done in this important area, the author also points to questions that need much more experimental and theoretical work.

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