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Perspectives in Ethology

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Release : 1989-01-31
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 484/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives in Ethology by : P.P.G Bateson

Download or read book Perspectives in Ethology written by P.P.G Bateson. This book was released on 1989-01-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nine chapters on diverse topics that include: an analysis of whether sociobiology has killed ethology or revitalized it; aims, limitations, and the future of ethology and comparative ethology; the tyranny of anthropocentrism; psychoimmunology; gender differences in behavior; behavioral development.

Perspectives in Ethology

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Release : 2013-06-29
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 729/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives in Ethology by : P. Bateson

Download or read book Perspectives in Ethology written by P. Bateson. This book was released on 2013-06-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the preface to the first volume of this series we set out our aims, which were to encourage fresh perspectives in ethology and provide a forum for new ideas. We still feel that in the perfectly proper search for high stan dards of evidence, methodology has tended to remain the master rather than the servant of most aspects of ethological work. It is easy for us all to forget that the kinds of data we collect are largely determined by the kinds of questions we ask. Even an ethologist with the professed goal of providing a straightforward account of behavior must incorporate into his or her descriptions a great many assumptions about the organization of that be havior. Inevitably some facets of what went on will have been selected at the expense of others. This is sometimes done, for example, in the service of a theory that the fundamental unit for description is the fixed action pattern. Our point is not that constraints on the collection of data are bad but that the theory which gives rise to the selection of evidence should not be neglected. In the first volume, the choice of topics and authors was based upon our views about the exciting or developing issues in ethology. This volume represents a more opportunistic approach: the articles were selected from among the many offered to us as best conforming to our aims. Neverthe less, certain themes do emerge.

Perspectives in Ethology

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Author :
Release : 2013-06-29
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 212/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives in Ethology by : Nicholas S. Thompson

Download or read book Perspectives in Ethology written by Nicholas S. Thompson. This book was released on 2013-06-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The relations between behavior, evolution, and culture have been a subject of vigorous debate since the publication of Darwin's The Descent of Man (1871). The latest volume of Perspectives in Ethology brings anthropologists, ethologists, psychologists, and evolutionary theorists together to reexamine this important relation. With two exceptions (the essays by Brown and Eldredge), all of the present essays were originally presented at the Fifth Biannual Symposium on the Science of Behavior held in Guadalajara, Mexico, in February 1998. The volume opens with the problem of the origins of culture, tackled from two different viewpoints by Richerson and Boyd, and Lancaster, Kaplan, Hill, and Hurtado, respectively. Richerson and Boyd analyze the possible relations between climatic change in the Pleistocene and the evo lution of social learning, evaluating the boundary conditions under which social learning could increase fitness and contribute to culture. Lancaster, Kaplan, Hill, and Hurtado examine how a shift in the diet of the genus Homo toward difficult-to-acquire food could have determined (or coe volved with) unique features of the human life cycle. These two essays illus trate how techniques that range from computer modeling to comparative behavioral analysis, and that make use of a wide range of data, can be used for drawing inferences about past selection pressures. As culture evolves, it must somehow find its place within (and also affect) a complex hierarchy of behavioral and biological factors.

Perspectives in Ethology

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Author :
Release : 1993-09-30
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 985/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives in Ethology by : P.P.G. Bateson

Download or read book Perspectives in Ethology written by P.P.G. Bateson. This book was released on 1993-09-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The current volume focuses on behavioral similarities and differences within individual animals, larger populations, and species as a whole. Research from ecological, social ontogenetic, physiological, and other perspectives is presented to explicate specific behaviors, as well as to provide a more profound understanding of how behavior work influences thought about evolutionary processes.

Perspectives in Ethology

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Release : 1995-05-31
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 062/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives in Ethology by : N.S. Thompson

Download or read book Perspectives in Ethology written by N.S. Thompson. This book was released on 1995-05-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'A book rich and various in ideas and substance...It belongs on the shelf of anyone wanting to keep up with what is happening in ethology.'-Bioscience, from a review of an earlier volume Beginning with Volume 11, Nicholas S. Thompson takes over the editorship of this remarkable series. For this volume, contributors bring fresh perspectives to the subject of natural design.

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