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Perennial Biomass Crops for a Resource-Constrained World

2016-11-18 Technology & Engineering
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Release : 2016-11-18
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 308/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Perennial Biomass Crops for a Resource-Constrained World by : Susanne Barth

Download or read book Perennial Biomass Crops for a Resource-Constrained World written by Susanne Barth. This book was released on 2016-11-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a flavour of activities focussed on the need for sustainably produced biomass to support European strategic objectives for the developing bioeconomy. The chapters cover five broad topic areas relating to the use of perennial biomass crops in Europe. These are: ‘Bioenergy Resources from Perennial Crops in Europe’, ‘European Regional Examples for the Use of Perennial Crops for Bioenergy’, ‘Genotypic Selection of Perennial Biomass Crops for Crop Improvement’, ‘Ecophysiology of Perennial Biomass Crops’ and ‘Examples of End-Use of Perennial Biomass Crops’. Two major issues relating to the future use of biomass energy are the identification of the most suitable second generation biomass crops and the need to utilise land not under intensive agricultural production, broadly referred to as ‘marginal land’. The two main categories of plants that fit these needs are perennial rhizomatous grasses and trees that can be coppiced. The overarching questions that are addressed in the book relate to the suitability of perennial crops for providing feedstocks for a European bioeconomy and the need to exploit environments for biomass crops which do not compete with food crops. Bioenergy is the subject of a wide range of national and European policy measures. New developments covered are, for example, the use of perennial grasses to produce protein for animal feed and concepts to use perennial biomass crops to mitigate carbon emissions through soil carbon sequestration. Several chapters also show how prudent selection of suitable genotypes and breeding are essential to develop high yielding and sustainable second generation biomass crops which are adapted to a wide range of unfavourable conditions like chilling and freezing, drought, flooding and salinity. The final chapters also emphasise the need to be kept an eye out for potential new end-uses of perennial biomass crops that will contribute further to the developing bioeconomy.

Perennial Grasses for Bioenergy and Bioproducts

2018-01-02 Technology & Engineering
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Release : 2018-01-02
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 018/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Perennial Grasses for Bioenergy and Bioproducts by : Efthymia Alexopoulou

Download or read book Perennial Grasses for Bioenergy and Bioproducts written by Efthymia Alexopoulou. This book was released on 2018-01-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perennial Grasses for Bioenergy and Bioproducts: Production, Uses, Sustainability and Markets for Giant Reed, Miscanthus, Switchgrass, Reed Canary Grass and Bamboo brings together a team of international authors to explore the current utilization, sustainability and future perspectives of perennial grasses in the bioeconomy. The book begins by examining the role of these crops as feedstock for bioenergy, in particular advanced biofuels and bioproducts. It then offers five chapters, each covering one perennial grass type, namely giant reed, miscanthus, switchgrass, reed canary grass and bamboo. The book covers their breeding, cultivation, harvesting, pre-treatment, economics and characterization. The book goes on to present the thermochemical conversion pathways for different types of feedstock. The last chapter explores issues concerning sustainability of perennial grasses, including their production in marginal lands. This thorough overview is a helpful reference for engineering researchers and professionals in the bioenergy sector, whose understanding of feedstock characterization, sustainability and production is critical in the development of conversion technologies. Those in the industrial crops sector will benefit from discussion of various issues surrounding crop production, which can guide their feedstock cultivation, harvesting and pre-treatment for specific conversion processes or end use. The book is also a useful resource for instructors and students in Masters and PhD programs in the area of biomass and energy crops. Policy makers and government agents involved in regulating the bioenergy and bioproducts sector will find comprehensive information to guide their decision making. - Explores the whole value chain of grassy feedstock for advanced biofuels and bioproducts, from cultivation to end use, including biomass characterization (physical properties, chemical composition, etc.) and conversion and sustainability - Examines the sustainability and economic factors related to perennial grasses and their conversion into biofuels and bioproducts - Includes a complete list of grasses relevant for energy uses, and tables with their current and expected future uses and markets

Land Allocation for Biomass Crops

2018-05-04 Nature
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Release : 2018-05-04
Genre : Nature
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 360/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Land Allocation for Biomass Crops by : Ruopu Li

Download or read book Land Allocation for Biomass Crops written by Ruopu Li. This book was released on 2018-05-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume establishes a forum for international experts to explore cutting-edge questions associated with the land use and biomass production. Topics include ‘do we have enough land, either primary or marginal, to accommodate future production of biomass?’, ‘how are farming decisions made in response to biomass incentives?’, ‘is the current bio-mass production socially, economically and environmentally sustainable?’, and ‘what are the main constraints currently limiting biofuel deployment?’ The expansion of biomass production is often at the cost of reduced land availability for food production and losses of areas with ecological functions such as forests and wetlands. This process often involves complex interplay of physical dynamics and human systems that are driven by numerous geographic and socio-economic factors at different scales. Thus, the state-of-the-art research on the land use issues surrounding the biomass production and its environmental impacts is important for informed land management decision making. This book will be of great use to researchers in land use management and biomass-based renewable energy, as well as practitioners.

Selected Papers from 27th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition (EUBCE 2019)

2021-09-02 Science
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Release : 2021-09-02
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 04X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Selected Papers from 27th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition (EUBCE 2019) by : David Baxter

Download or read book Selected Papers from 27th European Biomass Conference & Exhibition (EUBCE 2019) written by David Baxter. This book was released on 2021-09-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book draws together a small selection of full-length papers based on presentations given at the 27th European Biomass Conference and Exhibition held in Lisbon, Portugal in 2019. The topics covered, which reflect the breadth of the program of the EUBCE conference itself, include biomass sources, various aspects of technologies used for the conversion of biomass to bioproducts and bioenergy, as well as different approaches to assessing environmental impacts, which include case studies based on different technologies in use in a range of countries.

Endophytes for a Growing World

2019-03-21 Business & Economics
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Release : 2019-03-21
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 765/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Endophytes for a Growing World by : Trevor R. Hodkinson

Download or read book Endophytes for a Growing World written by Trevor R. Hodkinson. This book was released on 2019-03-21. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Discusses the role of endophytes in food security, forestry and health. It outlines their general biology, spanning theory to practice.

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