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Perceptual Linguistic Salience: Modeling Causes and Consequences

2017-06-05 Linguistic analysis (Linguistics)
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Release : 2017-06-05
Genre : Linguistic analysis (Linguistics)
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 771/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Perceptual Linguistic Salience: Modeling Causes and Consequences by : Alice Blumenthal-Dramé

Download or read book Perceptual Linguistic Salience: Modeling Causes and Consequences written by Alice Blumenthal-Dramé. This book was released on 2017-06-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have seen an upsurge of interest in the notion of salience in linguistics and related disciplines. While in top-down salience, perceivers endogenously direct their attention to a certain stimulus, in the bottom-up salience, it is the stimulus itself which attracts attention. In prototypical cases of bottom-up salience, the stimulus stands out because it is incongruous with a given ground by virtue of intrinsic physical characteristics. But a stimulus may also cause surprise by virtue of deviating from a cognitive ground, e.g., when violating social or probabilistic expectations. This has prompted researchers to examine the relationship between expectations and the perceptual salience of linguistic stimuli in new ways. This e-book features contributions from different scientific frameworks. The reader will find commentaries, reviews, and original research articles on models of sociolinguistic and morphological salience, the role of attention, affect, and predictability, and on how salient items are processed, categorized and learned. Taken together, the articles in this volume contribute to our understanding of how the perceptual salience of linguistic forms and variants can be theoretically framed and methodologically operationalized in different areas of linguistic processing.

Editorial: Perceptual Linguistic Salience: Modeling Causes and Consequences

2017
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Release : 2017
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Editorial: Perceptual Linguistic Salience: Modeling Causes and Consequences by : Alice Blumenthal-Dramé

Download or read book Editorial: Perceptual Linguistic Salience: Modeling Causes and Consequences written by Alice Blumenthal-Dramé. This book was released on 2017. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sound change, priming, salience

2018-10-17 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2018-10-17
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 191/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Sound change, priming, salience by : Marten Juskan

Download or read book Sound change, priming, salience written by Marten Juskan. This book was released on 2018-10-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume investigates the realisation and perception of four phonological variables in Liverpool English (Scouse), with a special focus on their sociolinguistic salience. Younger speakers’ speech is found to be more local, but only for the two salient variables in the sample (NURSE-SQUARE and /k/ lenition), which appear to carry considerable amounts of covert prestige. Local variants of non-salient happy-tensing and velar nasal plus, on the other hand, are actually found to be receding, so at least to a certain extent Scouse also seems to be participating in regional dialect levelling. The importance of salience is also obvious in the perception data, with only the two highly salient stereotypes generating robust effects in a social priming experiment (albeit in the unexpected direction). These results indicate that the investigated variables differ measurably not only in their use in production, but also in terms of how central they are to mental sociolinguistic representations of Scouse. They also tell us more about the way we process, store, and (re-)use sociolinguistic variation in perception. By defining likely contexts for significant priming effects they might finally even help in coming up with a more elaborate

Language Variation and Language Change Across the Lifespan

2021-03-24 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2021-03-24
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 523/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Language Variation and Language Change Across the Lifespan by : Karen V. Beaman

Download or read book Language Variation and Language Change Across the Lifespan written by Karen V. Beaman. This book was released on 2021-03-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together research on panel studies with the aim of providing a coherent empirical and theoretical knowledge-base for examining the impact of maturation and lifespan-specific effects on linguistic malleability in the post-adolescent speaker. Building on the work of Wagner and Buchstaller (2018), the present collection offers a critical examination of the theoretical implications of panel research across a range of geographic regions and time periods. The volume seeks to offer a way forward in the debates circling about the phenomenon of later-life language change, drawing on contributions from a variety of linguistic disciplines to examine critical topics such as the effect of linguistic architecture, the roles of mobility and identity construction, and the impact of frequency effects. Taken together, this edited collection both informs and pushes forward key questions on the nature of lifespan change, making this key reading for students and researchers in cognitive linguistics, historical linguistics, dialectology, and variationist sociolinguistics.

Celebrity Accents and Public Identity Construction

2019-06-28 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2019-06-28
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 404/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Celebrity Accents and Public Identity Construction by : Emilia Di Martino

Download or read book Celebrity Accents and Public Identity Construction written by Emilia Di Martino. This book was released on 2019-06-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geordie Stylizations is a short-focused research work which builds on the renovated interest on the nexus between accent-identity-prestige-prejudice, offering an analysis of celebrities' use of the Geordie variety in a series of public performances as a reflection instrument for scholars, but also for neophyte readers with an interest in Sociolinguistics, Pragmatics, Celebrity Studies, Cultural Studies, Anthropology, Sociology and Gender Studies. Of interest are the individual instances of Geordieness performed on specific occasions, i.e. the ways in which people construct their unique and constantly evolving language repertoires sometimes appropriating some, other times distancing themselves from, linguistic traits that would characterize them as members of specific communities in other people's perceptions. The material investigated is provided by the artistic world: engaging with the arts and culture, and in particular with music, is not just a solitary event, but also a participatory one which many people feel is worthwhile sharing through ordinary conversation and interaction via social networks every day.

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