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Peacebuilding and International Administration

2013-07-18 Political Science
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Release : 2013-07-18
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 256/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Peacebuilding and International Administration by : Niels van Willigen

Download or read book Peacebuilding and International Administration written by Niels van Willigen. This book was released on 2013-07-18. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a detailed historical and political analysis of the role and effectiveness of international administration in statebuilding. It analyses how the international administrations in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo have attempted to create sustainable political institutions and to what extent they have been successful in doing so. In the 1990s, large and ambitious international administrations were established to administer territories that had been left without an effective government in the wake of violent conflict. International administrations, to a greater extent than peacebuilding operations, exercise extensive authority and take over the governance of a country. Though they combine the state and nationbuilding programs of regular peacebuilding, with the political power normally reserved for sovereign states, there remains a question of how effective or successful international administrations are, and whether they lead to a sustainable peace. The author argues that despite years of international administration, the political institutions remain weak and rely heavily on international support, dominated by an ethnic nationalist ideology with little domestic support. Peacebuilding and International Administration will be of interest to students and scholars of international relations, security studies, conflict resolution and international organizations.

The Year Book of Cardiology

1977 Medical
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Release : 1977
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 693/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Year Book of Cardiology by : W. Proctor Harvey

Download or read book The Year Book of Cardiology written by W. Proctor Harvey. This book was released on 1977. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Assistance to Police Reform

2016-06-16 Political Science
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Release : 2016-06-16
Genre : Political Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 124/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis International Assistance to Police Reform by : steffen eckhard

Download or read book International Assistance to Police Reform written by steffen eckhard. This book was released on 2016-06-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book compares police reform operations in Kosovo and Afghanistan, addressing the internal machinery that makes peace operations work—or not. Recognizing that the chances for effective peacebuilding vary widely across contexts, this book investigates the impact of one of the few variables that peacebuilders do control: the management and design of peace operations. Building on field research and over one hundred expert interviews, International assistance to police reform: Managing Peacebuilding systematically compares such operations in two different contexts—Kosovo and Afghanistan—by focusing specifically on international assistance for local police reform since 1999. Four comprehensive case studies examine operations in Kosovo and Afghanistan before and after the European Union took over police reform responsibilities: in Kosovo from the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) and in Afghanistan from the German government. Speaking to scholars and practitioners in domestic and international organizations, the book drills in the complex relation between headquarter diplomats and field level conflict experts. Its findings combine to a set of recommendations for policy-makers to better align their operations to the contentious politics of conflict management and peacebuilding.

International Governance of War-Torn Territories

2005-01-27 Political Science
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Release : 2005-01-27
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 495/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis International Governance of War-Torn Territories by : Richard Caplan

Download or read book International Governance of War-Torn Territories written by Richard Caplan. This book was released on 2005-01-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the mid-1990s the United Nations and other multilateral organizations have been entrusted with exceptional authority for the administration of war-torn and strife-ridden territories. In Bosnia and Herzegovina, Eastern Slavonia, Kosovo, and East Timor these organizations have assumed responsibility for governance to a degree unprecedented in recent history. These initiatives represent some of the boldest experiments in the management and settlement of intra-state conflict ever attempted by third parties. This book is a study of recent experiences in the international administration of war-torn territories. It examines the nature of these operations - their mandates, structures, and powers - and distinguishes them from kindred historical and contemporary experiences of peacekeeping, trusteeship, and military occupation. It analyses and assesses the effectiveness of international administrations and discusses, in thematic fashion, the key operational and political challenges that arise in the context of these experiences. It also reflects on the policy implications of these experiences, recommending reforms or new approaches to the challenge posed by localized anarchy in a global context. It argues that, despite many of the problems arising from both the design and implementation of international administrations, international administration has generally made a positive contribution to the mitigation of conflict in the territories where they have been established, thus removing or reducing a threat to peace and helping to improve the lives of the vast majority of the territories' inhabitants. This major new work from a leading scholar provides the first comprehensive treatment of recent attempts at international governance of war-torn territories, and will be essential reading for anyone interested in peace-keeping operations and international administration.

Post-conflict Administrations in International Law

2009-04-24 Law
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Release : 2009-04-24
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 826/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Post-conflict Administrations in International Law by : Eric de Brabandere

Download or read book Post-conflict Administrations in International Law written by Eric de Brabandere. This book was released on 2009-04-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of international administrations of territory, in which comprehensive administrative powers are exercised by, on behalf of or with the agreement of the United Nations has recently re-emerged in the context of reconstructing (parts of) states after conflict. Although in Kosovo and East Timor, the UN was endowed with wide-ranging executive and legislative powers, in the subsequent operations in Afghanistan it was decided, to principally rely on local capacity with minimal international participation, and in Iraq, administrative power was exercised by the occupying powers. The objectives are however very similar. This work first delineates the origins of the granting of administrative functions to international actors, and analyses the context in which it has resurfaced, namely post-conflict peace-building or reconstruction. Secondly, the book methodically establishes the legal framework applicable to post-conflict administrations and peace-building operations, by taking into account the post-conflict scenario in which they operate. Based on these two analyses, an enquiry into the practice of the reconstruction processes in Kosovo, East Timor, Afghanistan and Iraq is undertaken, to analyse and understand the influence of the international legal framework and the different approaches on the implementation of the mandates. Finally, the book concludes with an analysis of questions on exit strategies, local ownership, the internationalisation of domestic institutions, and the need for a comprehensive approach towards post-conflict reconstruction.

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