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Pathways to Prismatic Blades

2002-12-01 History
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Release : 2002-12-01
Genre : History
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 79X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Pathways to Prismatic Blades by : Bradford Andrews

Download or read book Pathways to Prismatic Blades written by Bradford Andrews. This book was released on 2002-12-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores the social and economic processes involved in the manufacture of obsidian prismatic blades, one of the sharpest cutting instruments ever produced in the prehistoric world. Focusing on ancient Mesoamerica, contributors examine the variation in the way the blades were manufactured and the causes behind their variation.

The Emergence of Pressure Blade Making

2012-03-13 Social Science
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Release : 2012-03-13
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 024/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Emergence of Pressure Blade Making by : Pierre M. Desrosiers

Download or read book The Emergence of Pressure Blade Making written by Pierre M. Desrosiers. This book was released on 2012-03-13. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human development is a long and steady process that began with stone tool making. Because of this skill, humans were able to adapt to climate changes, discover new territories, and invent new technologies. "Pressure knapping" is the common term for one method of creating stone tools, where a larger device or blade specifically made for this purpose is use to press out the stone tool. Pressure knapping was invented in different locations and at different points in time, representing the adoption of the Neolithic way of life in the Old world. Recent research on pressure knapping has led for the first time to a global thesis on this technique. The contributors to this seminal work combine research findings on pressure knapping from different cultures around the globe to develope a cohesive theory. This contributions to this volume represents a significant development to research on pressure knapping, as well as the field of lithic studies in general. This work will be an important reference for anyone studying the Paleolithic, Mesolithic, and Neolithic periods, lithic studies, technologies, and more generally, cultural transmission.

Olmec Lithic Economy at San Lorenzo

2020-08-15 Social Science
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Release : 2020-08-15
Genre : Social Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 578/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Olmec Lithic Economy at San Lorenzo by : Kenneth Hirth

Download or read book Olmec Lithic Economy at San Lorenzo written by Kenneth Hirth. This book was released on 2020-08-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Olmec Lithic Economy at San Lorenzo examines the specialized craft production, manufacturing, adoption, and spread of obsidian cutting tools at San Lorenzo, Mexico, the first major Olmec center to develop in the southern Gulf Coast region of Mesoamerica. Through the systematic analysis of this single commodity, Kenneth Hirth and Ann Cyphers reconstruct the importation of raw material and the on-site production and distribution of finished goods from a specialized workshop engaged in the manufacture of obsidian blades. The obsidian blade was the cutting tool of choice across Mesoamerica and used in a wide range of activities, from domestic food preparation to institutional ritual activities. Hirth and Cyphers conducted a three-decade investigation of obsidian artifacts recovered at Puerto Malpica, the earliest known workshop, and seventy-six other sites on San Lorenzo Island, where these tools were manufactured for local and regional distribution. Evidence recovered from these excavations provides some of the first information on how early craft specialists operated and how the specialized technology used to manufacture obsidian blades spread across Mesoamerica. The authors use geochemical analyses to identify thirteen different sources for obsidian during San Lorenzo’s occupation. This volcanic glass, not locally available, was transported over great distances, arriving in nodular and finished blade form. Olmec Lithic Economy at San Lorenzo offers a new way to analyze the Preclassic lithic economy—the procurement, production, distribution, and consumption of flaked stone tools—and shows how the study of lithics aids in developing a comprehensive picture of the internal structure and operation of Olmec economy. The book will be significant for Mesoamericanists as well as students and scholars interested in economy, lithic technology, and early complex societies.

The Prehistory of the Tuxtlas

2007 Excavations (Archaeology)
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Release : 2007
Genre : Excavations (Archaeology)
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 696/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Prehistory of the Tuxtlas by : Robert S. Santley

Download or read book The Prehistory of the Tuxtlas written by Robert S. Santley. This book was released on 2007. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents Santley's final synthesis of the evolution of Mesoamerican civilization in the Tuxtla Mountains of southern Veracruz, Mexico.

Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures

2008-03-12 Science
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Release : 2008-03-12
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 59X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures by : Helaine Selin

Download or read book Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures written by Helaine Selin. This book was released on 2008-03-12. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here, at last, is the massively updated and augmented second edition of this landmark encyclopedia. It contains approximately 1000 entries dealing in depth with the history of the scientific, technological and medical accomplishments of cultures outside of the United States and Europe. The entries consist of fully updated articles together with hundreds of entirely new topics. This unique reference work includes intercultural articles on broad topics such as mathematics and astronomy as well as thoughtful philosophical articles on concepts and ideas related to the study of non-Western Science, such as rationality, objectivity, and method. You’ll also find material on religion and science, East and West, and magic and science.

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