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Ore Deposits and Mantle Plumes

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Release : 2013-11-11
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 020/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Ore Deposits and Mantle Plumes by : Franco Pirajno

Download or read book Ore Deposits and Mantle Plumes written by Franco Pirajno. This book was released on 2013-11-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PERTH Western Australia March 2000 Increasingly explorationists are seeking to find new ore deposits in poorly prospected areas, be they geographically remote, such as in the Arctic, or geologically remote, such as those under sedimentary cover. Modern prospecting techniques, including low-detection-level geochemistry and the use of advanced geophysical instrumentation have greatly assisted explorers but fundamental to any soundly based exploration program remains an understanding of the geological framework of ore deposits. This allows the development of deposit models on macroscopic and mesoscopic scales. This book by Dr. Franeo Pirajno draws on his extensive and wide global experience. To set the scene for a discussion of ore deposit generation Franeo details the Earths internal structures and mantle dynamics. He then explores the impact of mantle plumes on the crust and in particular their role in the production of magmatic environments, and in continental scale rifting. This includes a descriptive section on magmatic provinces around the globe, which highlights the importance of plumes. Any study of Earth processes needs to take into account the effects of extraterrestrial bombardment, and in particular the results from the impacts of large bolides. The effects of these impacts on the atmosphere and on life have now been recognised as profound. It is likely that the effect ofthese impacts on the Earth's crust is as equally profound.

Mantle Plumes

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Release : 2001-01-01
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 525/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Mantle Plumes by : Richard E. Ernst

Download or read book Mantle Plumes written by Richard E. Ernst. This book was released on 2001-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Processes and Ore Deposits of Ultramafic-Mafic Magmas through Space and Time

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Release : 2017-09-08
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 607/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Processes and Ore Deposits of Ultramafic-Mafic Magmas through Space and Time by : Sisir K. Mondal

Download or read book Processes and Ore Deposits of Ultramafic-Mafic Magmas through Space and Time written by Sisir K. Mondal. This book was released on 2017-09-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Processes and Ore Deposits of Ultramafic-Mafic Magmas through Space and Time focuses on the fundamental processes that control the formation of ore deposits from ultramafic-mafic magmas, covering chromite, platinum-group element (PGE), Ni-sulfides and Ti-V-bearing magnetite. The exploration, exploitation and use of these magmatic ores are important aspects of geology and directly linked to the global economy. Magmatic ores form from ultramafic-mafic magmas and crystallize at high-temperature after emplacement into crustal magma chambers, and are genetically linked to the evolution of the parental magmas through space and time. This book features recent developments in the field of magmatic ore deposits, and is an essential resource for both industry professionals and those in academia. Elucidates the relationships between tectonic settings and magmatic ore mineralization Provides the links between magma generation in the mantle and ore mineralization at crustal levels Features the latest research on changing patterns in magmatic ore mineralization through time and their bearing on the chemical evolution of the Earth’s mantle

Mantle Plumes and Their Effects

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Release : 2016-08-22
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 392/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Mantle Plumes and Their Effects by : Mainak Choudhuri

Download or read book Mantle Plumes and Their Effects written by Mainak Choudhuri. This book was released on 2016-08-22. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a brief synopsis of the current academic understanding of the plume hypothesis, its surface manifestations and its shortcomings. It also describes methods for estimating the uplift history of a region due to plume activity. It discusses different models for the elastic properties of the lithosphere and their estimation as a background for plume emplacement, and introduces the plume hypothesis, describing the major plume types and their effect on the lithosphere. Two chapters are dedicated to the dynamic and permanent topography produced by an impinging plume head below the lithosphere and its estimation. It also presents the historical background of the plume hypothesis, its criticisms and alternatives.

Hydrothermal Mineral Deposits

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 719/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Hydrothermal Mineral Deposits by : Franco Pirajno

Download or read book Hydrothermal Mineral Deposits written by Franco Pirajno. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended primarily for exploration geologists and post graduate students attending specialist courses in mineral exploration. Exploration geologists are engaged not only in the search for new mineral deposits, but also in the extension and re-assessment of existing ones. To succeed in these tasks, the exploration geologist is required to be a "generalist" of the Earth sciences rather than a specialist. The exploration geologist needs to be familiar with most aspects of the geology of ore deposits, and detailed knowledge as well as experience play an all important role in the successful exploration for mineral commodities. In order to achieve this, it is essential that the exploration geologist be up to date with the latest developments in the evolution of concepts and ideas in the Earth sciences. This is no easy task, as thousands of publications appear every year in an ever increasing number of journals, periodicals and books. For this reason it is also difficult, at times, to locate appropriate references on a particular mineral deposit type, although this problem is alleviated by the existence of large bibliographic data bases of geological records, abstracts and papers on computers. During my teaching to explorationists and, indeed, during my years of work as an explorationist, the necessity of having a text dealing with the fundamental aspects of hydrothermal mineral deposits has always been compelling. Metallic mineral deposits can be categorised into three great families, namely: (I) magmatic; (2) sedimentary and residual; (3) hydrothermal.

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