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Optimal Design of Bank Bailouts

1998 Bailouts (Government policy)
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Release : 1998
Genre : Bailouts (Government policy)
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Optimal Design of Bank Bailouts by : Philippe Aghion

Download or read book Optimal Design of Bank Bailouts written by Philippe Aghion. This book was released on 1998. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In most recent banking crises bank regulators have been caught off their guard and have been forced to respond to the crisis in a hurry without the support of an institutional or legal framework designed to deal with bank failures. This is in sharp contrast with the non-financial sector, where a detailed and elaborate bankruptcy law governs the process of liquidation or reorganisation of financially distressed firms. In this paper we address the question of how to design a bankruptcy institution for banks that would serve a similar purpose as existing bankruptcy laws for non-financial firms.

The Power of Inaction

2014-04-17 Business & Economics
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Release : 2014-04-17
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 15X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Power of Inaction by : Cornelia Woll

Download or read book The Power of Inaction written by Cornelia Woll. This book was released on 2014-04-17. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bank bailouts in the aftermath of the collapse of Lehman Brothers and the onset of the Great Recession brought into sharp relief the power that the global financial sector holds over national politics, and provoked widespread public outrage. In The Power of Inaction, Cornelia Woll details the varying relationships between financial institutions and national governments by comparing national bank rescue schemes in the United States and Europe. Woll starts with a broad overview of bank bailouts in more than twenty countries. Using extensive interviews conducted with bankers, lawmakers, and other key players, she then examines three pairs of countries where similar outcomes might be expected: the United States and United Kingdom, France and Germany, Ireland and Denmark. She finds, however, substantial variation within these pairs. In some cases the financial sector is intimately involved in the design of bailout packages; elsewhere it chooses to remain at arm’s length. Such differences are often ascribed to one of two conditions: either the state is strong and can impose terms, or the state is weak and corrupted by industry lobbying. Woll presents a third option, where the inaction of the financial sector critically shapes the design of bailout packages in favor of the industry. She demonstrates that financial institutions were most powerful in those settings where they could avoid a joint response and force national policymakers to deal with banks on a piecemeal basis. The power to remain collectively inactive, she argues, has had important consequences for bailout arrangements and ultimately affected how the public and private sectors have shared the cost burden of these massive policy decisions.

Bank Bailouts

1999-08-01 Business & Economics
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Release : 1999-08-01
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 533/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Bank Bailouts by : Mr. Eduardo Levy Yeyati

Download or read book Bank Bailouts written by Mr. Eduardo Levy Yeyati. This book was released on 1999-08-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper shows that a central bank, by announcing and committing ex-ante to a bailout policy that is contingent on the realization of certain states of nature (for example on the occurrence of an adverse macroeconomic shock), creates a risk-reducing “value effect” that more than outweighs the moral hazard component of such a policy.

Aggregate Risk, Bank Competition and Regulation in General Equilibrium

2020-10-02
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Release : 2020-10-02
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Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 967/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Aggregate Risk, Bank Competition and Regulation in General Equilibrium by : Ahmad Peivandi

Download or read book Aggregate Risk, Bank Competition and Regulation in General Equilibrium written by Ahmad Peivandi. This book was released on 2020-10-02. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We examine the optimal design of bank regulation in a general equilibrium model. The benchmark unregulated economy has a unique equilibrium in which banks are maximally leveraged and financed entirely via inside equity and deposits. We characterize the efficient allocation and show that the unregulated economy underinvests (overinvests) in risky production when aggregate risk is low (high). We carry out a normative analysis by showing how the efficient allocation can be implemented via capital and reserve requirements, deposit insurance and bailouts. There is a range of efficient regulatory policies with a stricter capital requirement on banks being accompanied by a looser reserve requirement and less deposit insurance. Capital and reserve requirements become stricter as aggregate risk increases. Depositor subsidies are efficient if aggregate risk is below a threshold. When aggregate risk exceeds the threshold, it is efficient to subsidize productive firms by levying taxes (in expectation) on bank depositors and equityholders.

The Oxford Handbook of Banking

2019-10-31 Business & Economics
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Release : 2019-10-31
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 072/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Banking by : Allen N. Berger

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Banking written by Allen N. Berger. This book was released on 2019-10-31. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Oxford Handbook of Banking, Third Edition provides an overview and analysis of developments and research in this rapidly evolving field. Aimed at graduate students of economics, banking, and finance; academics; practitioners; regulators; and policy makers, it strikes a balance between abstract theory, empirical analysis, and practitioner and policy-related material. Split into five distinct parts The Oxford Handbook of Banking is a one-stop source of relevant research in banking. It examines the theory of banking, bank operations and performance, regulatory and policy perspectives, macroeconomic perspectives in banking, and international differences in banking structures and environments. Taking a global perspective it examines banking systems in the United States, China, Japan, Australia and New Zealand, Africa, the European Union, transition countries of Europe, and Latin America. Thematic issues covered include financial innovation and technological change; consumer and mortgage lending; Islamic banking; and how banks influence real economic activity. Fully revised and now including brand new chapters on a range of geographical regions, bank bailouts and bail-ins, and behavioral economics amongst many other topics, this third edition of The Oxford Handbook of Banking provides readers with insights to seminal and contemporary research in banking and an opportunity to learn about the diversity of financial systems around the world.

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