Share

Oil Pollution in the North Sea

2015-11-27 Science
Download Oil Pollution in the North Sea PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2015-11-27
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 015/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis Oil Pollution in the North Sea by : Angela Carpenter

Download or read book Oil Pollution in the North Sea written by Angela Carpenter. This book was released on 2015-11-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a review of measures taken at different levels to prevent oil inputs to the North Sea from sources such as shipping and oil installations. A range of data from satellites, remote sensing, aerial surveillance, in-situ monitoring, oil spill sampling and beached bird surveys presents a comprehensive portrait of trends in oil pollution over many years. Topics include Bonn Agreement-based actions to eliminate illegal and accidental pollution from ships, OSPAR monitoring of oil installations, EMSA CleanSeaNet activities, and an internationally approved common standard for oil spills presented by the Bonn-OSINet. A chapter on the role of the IMO in preventing oil pollution from ships provides an international context, while others discuss efforts being made at the national level. A decadal review of the state of the North Sea prepared by OSPAR supports the view that there has been a significant reduction of oil inputs to the sea. This thorough review addresses national and international agencies and government bodies, as well as policymakers and practitioners in the fields of shipping, ports and terminals, oil extraction and marine management. Further, it provides researchers with essential reference material on tools and techniques for monitoring oil pollution and offers a valuable resource for undergraduate and post-graduate students in the field of marine oil pollution.

North Sea Oil and Environmental Planning

1982 Business & Economics
Download North Sea Oil and Environmental Planning PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 1982
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis North Sea Oil and Environmental Planning by : Ian R. Manners

Download or read book North Sea Oil and Environmental Planning written by Ian R. Manners. This book was released on 1982. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oil in the Sea III

2003-03-14 Science
Download Oil in the Sea III PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2003-03-14
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 385/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis Oil in the Sea III by : National Research Council

Download or read book Oil in the Sea III written by National Research Council. This book was released on 2003-03-14. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the early 1970s, experts have recognized that petroleum pollutants were being discharged in marine waters worldwide, from oil spills, vessel operations, and land-based sources. Public attention to oil spills has forced improvements. Still, a considerable amount of oil is discharged yearly into sensitive coastal environments. Oil in the Sea provides the best available estimate of oil pollutant discharge into marine waters, including an evaluation of the methods for assessing petroleum load and a discussion about the concerns these loads represent. Featuring close-up looks at the Exxon Valdez spill and other notable events, the book identifies important research questions and makes recommendations for better analysis ofâ€"and more effective measures againstâ€"pollutant discharge. The book discusses: Inputâ€"where the discharges come from, including the role of two-stroke engines used on recreational craft. Behavior or fateâ€"how oil is affected by processes such as evaporation as it moves through the marine environment. Effectsâ€"what we know about the effects of petroleum hydrocarbons on marine organisms and ecosystems. Providing a needed update on a problem of international importance, this book will be of interest to energy policy makers, industry officials and managers, engineers and researchers, and advocates for the marine environment.

Pollution of the North Sea

2012-12-06 Science
Download Pollution of the North Sea PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 099/5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis Pollution of the North Sea by : Wim Salomons

Download or read book Pollution of the North Sea written by Wim Salomons. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This preface is being written at a time of exceptional public interest in the North Sea, following media head lines on toxic algal blooms, the mass mortality of common seals, and concern over pollution levels. These headlines may suggest that pollution of the North Sea is a recent event. This is not the case. Although no data are available (methods simply did not exist), it is safe to assume that emission (both into air and water) of heavy metals already started to increase in the 19th cen tury. The growth of cities and introduction of sewer sys tems led to the discharge of raw sewage and sewage sludge. The introduction of man-made (xenobiotic) organ ic chemicals and their subsequent emission into the North Sea commenced before the second world war. The shallower and coastal areas of the North Sea receive the highest concentrations of these pollutants. Not unexpectedly, these areas - some Norwegian fjords, the Dutch coast, the German Bight - show signs of ecosystem deterioration and eutrophication. A certain percentage of the pollutants does not remain in the North Sea but is "exported" to the Atlantic. The North Sea therefore con tributes to the global input of pollutants to the world's oceans. The major part of the pollutants accumulate in the North Sea and are incorporated in the bottom sediments. Although they are "out of sight", they should not be "out of mind".

On Estimating the Intensity of Oil-pollution in the North-Sea

1995
Download On Estimating the Intensity of Oil-pollution in the North-Sea PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 1995
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

GET EBOOK


Book Synopsis On Estimating the Intensity of Oil-pollution in the North-Sea by : Roelof Helmers

Download or read book On Estimating the Intensity of Oil-pollution in the North-Sea written by Roelof Helmers. This book was released on 1995. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

You may also like...