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Numerical Palaeobiology

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Release : 1999-07-09
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Palaeobiology by : D. A. T. Harper

Download or read book Numerical Palaeobiology written by D. A. T. Harper. This book was released on 1999-07-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerical Palaeobiology Computer-Based Modelling and Analysis of Fossils and their Distributions Edited by David A.T. Harper University of Copenhagen, Denmark Microcomputers have become an everyday part of the palaeobiologists tool-kit. Moreover, there is now a wide range of computer software available to handle all sorts of palaeontological data and problems. This book, aimed at final year undergraduates, graduate students and professional palaeontologists, biologists and geologists, brings together the many strands of contemporary palaeontology through the medium of numeracy. It provides a comprehensive review, with applications, of the many computer based techniques available for the analysis and modelling of palaeontological data. The first part of the book covers classical phenetic taxonomy through cladistics and the computer-generated reconstructions of fossils to actual models for fossil growth. This leads onto distribution analysis and modelling of fossils in time and space. Detailed stratigraphical distributions of fossils are described in quantitative terms together with the larger-scale patterns in the history of life itself, while palaeoecology, palynofacies, trace fossils and palaeogeography are all introduced through a spectrum of numerical algorithms. The majority of the studies are linked to specific software packages and many are illustrated with case histories. Although there are a number of books available on computer modelling and data analysis in geology, no study has integrated the two with such a range of palaeontological subject material.

Quantifying the Evolution of Early Life

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Release : 2011-02-28
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 804/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Quantifying the Evolution of Early Life by : Marc Laflamme

Download or read book Quantifying the Evolution of Early Life written by Marc Laflamme. This book was released on 2011-02-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a detailed description of a wide range of numerical, statistical or modeling techniques and novel instrumentation separated into individual chapters written by paleontologists with expertise in the given methodology. Each chapter outlines the strengths and limitations of specific numerical or technological approaches, and ultimately applies the chosen method to a real fossil dataset or sample type. A unifying theme throughout the book is the evaluation of fossils during the prologue and epilogue of one of the most exciting events in Earth History: the Cambrian radiation.

Paleontological Data Analysis

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Release : 2008-04-15
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 940/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Paleontological Data Analysis by : Øyvind Hammer

Download or read book Paleontological Data Analysis written by Øyvind Hammer. This book was released on 2008-04-15. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last 10 years numerical methods have begun to dominate paleontology. These methods now reach far beyond the fields of morphological and phylogenetic analyses to embrace biostratigraphy, paleobiogeography, and paleoecology. Paleontological Data Analysis explains the key numerical techniques in paleontology, and the methodologies employed in the software packages now available. Following an introduction to numerical methodologies in paleontology, and to univariate and multivariate techniques (including inferential testing), there follow chapters on morphometrics, phylogenetic analysis, paleobiogeography and paleoecology, time series analysis, and quantitative biostratigraphy Each chapter describes a range of techniques in detail, with worked examples, illustrations, and appropriate case histories Describes the purpose, type of data required, functionality, and implementation of each technique, together with notes of caution where appropriate The book and the accompanying PAST software package (see www.blackwellpublishing.com/hammer) are important investigative tools in a rapidly developing field characterized by many exciting new discoveries and innovative techniques An invaluable tool for all students and researchers involved in quantitative paleontology

Computational Paleontology

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Release : 2011-03-04
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 711/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Computational Paleontology by : Ashraf M.T. Elewa

Download or read book Computational Paleontology written by Ashraf M.T. Elewa. This book was released on 2011-03-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational paleontology is simply a term applied to using computers and its facilities in the field of paleontology. However, we should be exactly precise in describing the term through explaining the main themes of this motivating and attractive scientific field. The uppermost aim of this book is to explain how computation could be competent in fetching fossils to life and the past to present. Computers for paleontologists save time and costs, interpret mysterious events precisely and accurately, visualize the ancient life definitely and undeniably.

Quantifying the Evolution of Early Life

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Author :
Release : 2011-07-23
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 811/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Quantifying the Evolution of Early Life by : Marc Laflamme

Download or read book Quantifying the Evolution of Early Life written by Marc Laflamme. This book was released on 2011-07-23. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a detailed description of a wide range of numerical, statistical or modeling techniques and novel instrumentation separated into individual chapters written by paleontologists with expertise in the given methodology. Each chapter outlines the strengths and limitations of specific numerical or technological approaches, and ultimately applies the chosen method to a real fossil dataset or sample type. A unifying theme throughout the book is the evaluation of fossils during the prologue and epilogue of one of the most exciting events in Earth History: the Cambrian radiation.

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