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Number Theoretic Density and Logical Limit Laws

2001 Mathematics
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Release : 2001
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 662/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Number Theoretic Density and Logical Limit Laws by : Stanley Burris

Download or read book Number Theoretic Density and Logical Limit Laws written by Stanley Burris. This book was released on 2001. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows how a study of generating series (power series in the additive case and Dirichlet series in the multiplicative case), combined with structure theorems for the finite models of a sentence, lead to general and powerful results on limit laws, including 0 - 1 laws. The book is unique in its approach to giving a combined treatment of topics from additive as well as from multiplicative number theory, in the setting of abstract number systems, emphasizing the remarkable parallels in the two subjects. Much evidence is collected to support the thesis that local results in additive systems lift to global results in multiplicative systems. All necessary material is given to understand thoroughly the method of Compton for proving logical limit laws, including a full treatment of Ehrenfeucht-Fraissé games, the Feferman-Vaught Theorem, and Skolem's quantifier elimination for finite Boolean algebras. An intriguing aspect of the book is to see so many interesting tools from elementary mathematics pull together to answer the question: What is the probability that a randomly chosen structure has a given property? Prerequisites are undergraduate analysis and some exposure to abstract systems.

Tauberian Theory

2013-03-09 Mathematics
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Release : 2013-03-09
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 250/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Tauberian Theory by : Jacob Korevaar

Download or read book Tauberian Theory written by Jacob Korevaar. This book was released on 2013-03-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tauberian theory compares summability methods for series and integrals, helps to decide when there is convergence, and provides asymptotic and remainder estimates. The author shows the development of the theory from the beginning and his expert commentary evokes the excitement surrounding the early results. He shows the fascination of the difficult Hardy-Littlewood theorems and of an unexpected simple proof, and extolls Wiener's breakthrough based on Fourier theory. There are the spectacular "high-indices" theorems and Karamata's "regular variation", which permeates probability theory. The author presents Gelfand's elegant algebraic treatment of Wiener theory and his own distributional approach. There is also a new unified theory for Borel and "circle" methods. The text describes many Tauberian ways to the prime number theorem. A large bibliography and a substantial index round out the book.

Representations of Algebraic Groups

2003-01-01 Mathematics
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Release : 2003-01-01
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 272/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Representations of Algebraic Groups by : Jens Carsten Jantzen

Download or read book Representations of Algebraic Groups written by Jens Carsten Jantzen. This book was released on 2003-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now back in print by the AMS, this is a significantly revised edition of a book originally published in 1987 by Academic Press. This book gives the reader an introduction to the theory of algebraic representations of reductive algebraic groups. To develop appropriate techniques, the first part of the book is an introduction to the general theory of representations of algebraic group schemes. Here, the author describes important basic notions: induction functors, cohomology,quotients, Frobenius kernels, and reduction mod $p$, among others. The second part of the book is devoted to the representation theory of reductive algebraic groups. It includes topics such as the description of simple modules, vanishing theorems, the Borel-Bott-Weil theorem and Weyl's character formula, andSchubert schemes and line bundles on them. For this revised edition the author added nearly 150 pages of new material describing some later developments, among them Schur algebras, Lusztig's conjecture and Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials, tilting modules, and representations of quantum groups. He also made major revisions to parts of the old text. Jantzen's book continues to be the ultimate source of information on representations of algebraic groups in finite characteristics. It is suitable forgraduate students and research mathematicians interested in algebraic groups and their representations.

Locally Solid Riesz Spaces with Applications to Economics

2003 Business & Economics
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Release : 2003
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 088/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Locally Solid Riesz Spaces with Applications to Economics by : Charalambos D. Aliprantis

Download or read book Locally Solid Riesz Spaces with Applications to Economics written by Charalambos D. Aliprantis. This book was released on 2003. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Riesz space (or a vector lattice) is an ordered vector space that is simultaneously a lattice. A topological Riesz space (also called a locally solid Riesz space) is a Riesz space equipped with a linear topology that has a base consisting of solid sets. Riesz spaces and ordered vector spaces play an important role in analysis and optimization. They also provide the natural framework for any modern theory of integration. This monograph is the revised edition of the authors' bookLocally Solid Riesz Spaces (1978, Academic Press). It presents an extensive and detailed study (with complete proofs) of topological Riesz spaces. The book starts with a comprehensive exposition of the algebraic and lattice properties of Riesz spaces and the basic properties of order bounded operatorsbetween Riesz spaces. Subsequently, it introduces and studies locally solid topologies on Riesz spaces-- the main link between order and topology used in this monograph. Special attention is paid to several continuity properties relating the order and topological structures of Riesz spaces, the most important of which are the Lebesgue and Fatou properties. A new chapter presents some surprising applications of topological Riesz spaces to economics. In particular, it demonstrates that theexistence of economic equilibria and the supportability of optimal allocations by prices in the classical economic models can be proven easily using techniques At the end of each chapter there are exercises that complement and supplement the material in the chapter. The last chapter of the book presentscomplete solutions to all exercises. Prerequisites are the fundamentals of real analysis, measure theory, and functional analysis. This monograph will be useful to researchers and graduate students in mathematics. It will also be an important reference tool to mathematical economists and to all scientists and engineers who use order structures in their research.

Recurrence Sequences

2015-09-03 Mathematics
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Release : 2015-09-03
Genre : Mathematics
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 154/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Recurrence Sequences by : Graham Everest

Download or read book Recurrence Sequences written by Graham Everest. This book was released on 2015-09-03. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recurrence sequences are of great intrinsic interest and have been a central part of number theory for many years. Moreover, these sequences appear almost everywhere in mathematics and computer science. This book surveys the modern theory of linear recurrence sequences and their generalizations. Particular emphasis is placed on the dramatic impact that sophisticated methods from Diophantine analysis and transcendence theory have had on the subject. Related work on bilinear recurrences and an emerging connection between recurrences and graph theory are covered. Applications and links to other areas of mathematics are described, including combinatorics, dynamical systems and cryptography, and computer science. The book is suitable for researchers interested in number theory, combinatorics, and graph theory.

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