1# Library to Find Best eBook for Read
Author : Artūrs Logins
Release : 2022-08-04
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 777/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Normative Reasons by : Artūrs Logins
Download or read book Normative Reasons written by Artūrs Logins. This book was released on 2022-08-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first accessible, detailed overview of the debates about normative reasons, developing a new theory based on why-questions.
Author : Artūrs Logins
Release : 2022-08-04
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 119/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Normative Reasons by : Artūrs Logins
Download or read book Normative Reasons written by Artūrs Logins. This book was released on 2022-08-04. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reasons matter greatly to us in both ordinary and theoretical contexts, being connected to two fundamental normative concerns: figuring out what we should do and what attitudes to have, and understanding the duties and responsibilities that apply to us. This book introduces and critiques most of the contemporary theories of normative reasons considerations that speak in favor of an action, belief, or emotion - to explore how they work. Artūrs Logins develops and defends a new theory: the Erotetic view of reasons, according to which normative reasons are appropriate answers to normative why questions (Why should I do this?). This theory draws on evidence of how why-questions work in informal logic, language and philosophy of science. The resulting view is able to avoid the problems of previous accounts, while retaining all of their attractive features, and it also suggests exciting directions for future research. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.
Author : Susanne Mantel
Release : 2018-02-19
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 337/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Determined by Reasons by : Susanne Mantel
Download or read book Determined by Reasons written by Susanne Mantel. This book was released on 2018-02-19. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a new account of what it is to act for a normative reason. The first part of the book introduces some popular ideas and problems concerning causal and dispositional approaches of acting for reasons. The author argues that the dispositional approach should take a certain form that unites epistemic, volitional, and executional dispositions in a complex normative competence. This "Normative Competence Account" allows for more and less reflective ways of acting for normative reasons. The second part of the book clarifies the relation between the normative reason that an agent acts for and his or her motivating reasons. The chapters in this part refute the widely held "identity view" that acting for a normative reason requires the normative reason to be identical with a motivating reason. The author describes how normative reasons are related to motivating reasons by a relation of correspondence, and proposes a new understanding of how normative reasons explain those actions that are performed for them. Determined by Reasons engages with current debates from a wide range of different philosophical areas, including action theory, metaethics, moral psychology, epistemology, and ontology, to develop a new account of normative reasons.
Author : Daniel Star
Release : 2018
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 882/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Reasons and Normativity by : Daniel Star
Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Reasons and Normativity written by Daniel Star. This book was released on 2018. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The Oxford Handbook of Reasons and Normativity' contains 44 commissioned chapters on a wide range of topics, and will appeal to readers with an interest in ethics or epistemology. A diverse selection of substantive positions are defended by leading proponents of the views in question, and provide broad coverage of the study of reasons and normativity across multiple philosophical subfields. In addition to focusing on reasons as part of the study of ethics and as part of the study of epistemology (as well as focusing on reasons as part of the study of the philosophy of language and as part of the study of the philosophy of mind), the Handbook covers recent developments concerning the nature of normativity in general. A number of the contributions to the Handbook explicitly address such "metanormative" issues, bridging subfields as they do so. --
Author : Brian Weatherson
Release : 2019-03-20
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 887/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Normative Externalism by : Brian Weatherson
Download or read book Normative Externalism written by Brian Weatherson. This book was released on 2019-03-20. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Normative Externalism argues that it is not important that people live up to their own principles. What matters, in both ethics and epistemology, is that they live up to the correct principles: that they do the right thing, and that they believe rationally. This stance, that what matters are the correct principles, not one's own principles, has implications across ethics and epistemology. In ethics, it undermines the ideas that moral uncertainty should be treated just like factual uncertainty, that moral ignorance frequently excuses moral wrongdoing, and that hypocrisy is a vice. In epistemology, it suggests we need new treatments of higher-order evidence, and of peer disagreement, and of circular reasoning, and the book suggests new approaches to each of these problems. Although the debates in ethics and in epistemology are often conducted separately, putting them in one place helps bring out their common themes. One common theme is that the view that one should live up to one's own principles looks less attractive when people have terrible principles, or when following their own principles would lead to riskier or more aggressive action than the correct principles. Another common theme is that asking people to live up to their principles leads to regresses. It can be hard to know what action or belief complies with one's principles. And now we can ask, in such a case should a person do what they think their principles require, or what their principles actually require? Both answers lead to problems, and the best way to avoid these problems is to simply say people should follow the correct principles.
