Author : H. G. Mayr
Release : 2013-08
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 624/5 ( reviews)
Book Synopsis Non-Migrating Diurnal Tides Generated with Planetary Waves in the Mesosphere by : H. G. Mayr
Download or read book Non-Migrating Diurnal Tides Generated with Planetary Waves in the Mesosphere written by H. G. Mayr. This book was released on 2013-08. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We report here the results from a modeling study with our Numerical Spectral Model (NSM) that extends from the ground into thermosphere. The NSM incorporates Hines Doppler Spread Parameterization for small-scale gravity waves (GWs) and describes the major dynamical features of the atmosphere, including the wave driven equatorial oscillations (QBO and SAO), and the seasonal variations of tides and planetary waves. Accounting solely for the solar migrating tidal excitation sources, the NSM generates through dynamical interactions also non-migrating tides in the mesosphere that have amplitudes comparable to those observed. The model produces the diurnal (and semidiurnal) oscillations of the zonal mean (m = 0), and eastward and westward propagating tides for zonal wave numbers m = 1 to 4. To identify the mechanism of excitation for these tides, a numerical experiment is performed. The NSM is run without the heat source for the zonal-mean circulation and temperature variation, and the amplitudes of the resulting nonmigrating tides are then negligibly small. This leads to the conclusion that the planetary waves, which normally are excited in the NSM by instabilities but are suppressed in this case, generate the nonmigrating tides through nonlinear interactions with the migrating tides.