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Non-destructive and Destructive Bridge Deck Condition Assessment

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Author :
Release : 2015
Genre : Concrete
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Non-destructive and Destructive Bridge Deck Condition Assessment by : Aleksandra V. Varnavina

Download or read book Non-destructive and Destructive Bridge Deck Condition Assessment written by Aleksandra V. Varnavina. This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The dissertation is composed of three papers, which cover the lack of information on the specific aspects of non-destructive and destructive bridge deck assessment. In the first paper, appropriate data acquisition and processing parameters for concrete bridge deck condition assessment using ground-coupled ground penetrating radar are developed. The use of proposed parameters helps to significantly reduce acquisition and processing time, while providing engineers with reliable and detailed information on the condition of bridge deck. In the second paper, a novel approach to develop relationship between GPR data and concrete removal depth measurements collected after hydrodemolition is proposed. A linear relationship between the two is assumed, justified and corrected. Two case studies are used to verify the proposed approach. In the third paper, an integrated approach in assessing bridge deck condition is introduced. Four techniques -- visual inspection, GPR, USW, and core control -- were used to perform a bridge deck assessment. LiDAR measurement of concrete depth removal collected after hydrodemolition were used as ground truth. The advantages and disadvantages of each method are discussed. Qualitative and quantitative comparisons of data collected using non-destructive and destructive techniques are performed"--Abstract, page iv.

Bridge Deck Condition Assessment Using Destructive and Nondestructive Methods

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Author :
Release : 2014
Genre : Bridges
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Bridge Deck Condition Assessment Using Destructive and Nondestructive Methods by : Brandon Tyler Goodwin

Download or read book Bridge Deck Condition Assessment Using Destructive and Nondestructive Methods written by Brandon Tyler Goodwin. This book was released on 2014. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This study investigates two bridge decks in the state of Missouri using both nondestructive and destructive testing methods. The Missouri Department of Transportation (MoDOT) is responsible for the monitoring and maintenance of over 10,000 bridges. Currently monitoring of these bridges includes a comprehensive visual inspection. In this study, ground-coupled ground penetrating radar (GPR) is used to estimate deterioration, along with other traditional methods, including visual inspection, and core evaluation. Extracted core samples were carefully examined, and the volume of permeable pore space was determined for each core. After the initial investigation, the two bridges underwent rehabilitation using hydrodemolition as a method to remove loose or deteriorated concrete. Depths and locations of material removal were determined using light detection and ranging (lidar). Data sets were compared to determine the accuracy of GPR to predict deterioration for condition monitoring and rehabilitation planning of bridge decks. As shown by the lidar survey of the material removed during rehabilitation, the GPR top reinforcement reflection amplitude accurately predicted regions of deterioration within the bridge decks. In general, regions with lower reflection amplitudes, indicating more evidence of deterioration, corresponded to regions with greater depths of material removal during the rehabilitation. Also, the GPR top reinforcement reflection amplitude indicated deterioration in areas where visual deterioration was noticed from the top surface of the deck. The majority of cores with delaminations were extracted from sections where the GPR top reinforcement reflection amplitude indicated greater evidence of deterioration based on lower amplitude values."--Abstract, page iii.

Nondestructive Testing to Identify Concrete Bridge Deck Deterioration

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Author :
Release : 2013
Genre : Technology & Engineering
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 338/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Nondestructive Testing to Identify Concrete Bridge Deck Deterioration by :

Download or read book Nondestructive Testing to Identify Concrete Bridge Deck Deterioration written by . This book was released on 2013. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: " TRB's second Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP 2) Report S2-R06A-RR-1: Nondestructive Testing to Identify Concrete Bridge Deck Deterioration identifies nondestructive testing technologies for detecting and characterizing common forms of deterioration in concrete bridge decks.The report also documents the validation of promising technologies, and grades and ranks the technologies based on results of the validations.The main product of this project will be an electronic repository for practitioners, known as the NDToolbox, which will provide information regarding recommended technologies for the detection of a particular deterioration. " -- publisher's description.

Evaluation of Bridge Decks Using Non-destructive Evaluation (NDE) at Near Highway Speeds for Effective Asset Management

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Author :
Release : 2015
Genre : Bridges
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Bridge Decks Using Non-destructive Evaluation (NDE) at Near Highway Speeds for Effective Asset Management by :

Download or read book Evaluation of Bridge Decks Using Non-destructive Evaluation (NDE) at Near Highway Speeds for Effective Asset Management written by . This book was released on 2015. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Remote sensing technologies allow for the condition evaluation of bridge decks at near highway speed. Data collection at near highway speed for assessment of the top of the concrete deck and proof of concept testing for the underside of the deck was conducted for surface and subsurface evaluation. 3-D photogrammetry was combined with passive thermography to detect spalls, cracks and delaminations for the top of the concrete bridge deck, while active thermography was investigated for bottom deck surface condition assessment. Successful field demonstrations validated results comparable to MDOT inspections. Recommendations for immediate implementation for condition assessment of the top of a concrete deck are included for introducing the BridgeViewer Remote Camera System into current bridge inspections to provide a photo inventory of the bridge deck captured at 45mph and above using GoPro cameras. The combined optical photogrammetry (3DOBS) and passive thermography technologies provide an objective analysis of spalls, cracks and suspected delaminations while traveling at near highways speed. Using the same 3DOBS technology with higher resolution cameras and slower speeds, cracks can be detected as small as 1/32 in. Laboratory and field demonstrations show active thermography would benefit from further development as a remote sensing technology for condition assessment on the underside of the bridge deck.

Damage Identification, Progression, and Condition Rating of Bridge Decks Using Multi-modal Non-destructive Testing

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Author :
Release : 2014
Genre : Bridges
Kind : eBook
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Book Synopsis Damage Identification, Progression, and Condition Rating of Bridge Decks Using Multi-modal Non-destructive Testing by : Brian M. Pailes

Download or read book Damage Identification, Progression, and Condition Rating of Bridge Decks Using Multi-modal Non-destructive Testing written by Brian M. Pailes. This book was released on 2014. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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