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New Horizons in Insect Science: Towards Sustainable Pest Management

2015-04-28 Science
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Release : 2015-04-28
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 897/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis New Horizons in Insect Science: Towards Sustainable Pest Management by : Akshay Kumar Chakravarthy

Download or read book New Horizons in Insect Science: Towards Sustainable Pest Management written by Akshay Kumar Chakravarthy. This book was released on 2015-04-28. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Insect science is fast changing as insects are evolving to a plethora of newer chemical molecules, climate change, management tactics and transformation of the landscapes. Through the International Conference, the editors have attempted to gather together newer aspects of Insect Sciences like Insect Taxonomy, DNA Barcoding, Physiology, Toxicology, Vectors and their Management, Molecular Biology, RNA interference in Pest Management, Semiochemicals and Pest Management using Host Plant Resistance and Biological Control appropriated especially for the developing world. Both basic and applied aspects of insect science have been included to stimulate comprehensive studies on insect science. The book not only deals with insect science but also environmental and ecological aspects in the hope that the book will be of immense use to students, researchers, extension workers, planners, administrators, farmers and other end users. The Chapters on diversified aspects of Insect Science are contributed by leading scientists for the coming 21st century in which entomology is witnessing a dramatic advancement in management of pests through in-depth investigations. The dimensions of Insect Science covered in the book are pest management approaches that can be adopted worldwide with ascent on sustainability.

Sustainable Insect Pest Management

2005 Science
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Release : 2005
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 089/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Insect Pest Management by : S. Ignacimuthu

Download or read book Sustainable Insect Pest Management written by S. Ignacimuthu. This book was released on 2005. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Overexploitation of natural resources and excessive chemicalization of agriculture have led to poor sustainability of farm production. Indiscriminate use of agricultural chemicals has resulted in problems of pest resurgence and development of resistance on the one hand and has posed serious problems of environmental contamination through residues in food chain on the other hand. The importance of achieving food production through the use of ecofriendly sustainable pest management techniques is being realized more and more in the recent past. Eminent scientists from different research institutions have looked into this aspect seriously and have come up with many enlightening suggestions compiled together in this book.

Molecular Approaches for Sustainable Insect Pest Management

2022-01-01 Science
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Release : 2022-01-01
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 919/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Approaches for Sustainable Insect Pest Management by : Omkar

Download or read book Molecular Approaches for Sustainable Insect Pest Management written by Omkar. This book was released on 2022-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a range of environmentally benign molecular mechanisms which are safer alternative strategies for effective insect pest management. In modern era of biotechnology, there has been much advancement in the field of molecular biology, where many more techniques have evolved which can be helpful in the field of pest management too. Plant resistance, development of transgenic plants, and many more techniques are being considered the panacea to pest problems. On the other hand, there are wide spread concerns of the safety of biotechnological interventions with nontarget organisms including humans. While the world stands divided on the ethical issues of these approaches and the many safety concerns, scientists believe that well thought of biotechnological interventions are probably the only safest ways possible for reducing pest attacks on crops. It explores various techniques and aspects related to molecular pathways for crop pest control. This book is a useful resource for postgraduate students and researchers of agriculture sciences, plant pathology and plant physiology. It is also useful for policy planners in agriculture.

Sustainable Pests Management

2007 Agricultural pests
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Release : 2007
Genre : Agricultural pests
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 840/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Pests Management by : D. Prasad

Download or read book Sustainable Pests Management written by D. Prasad. This book was released on 2007. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapid change in the agroecosystem leaves a snag in the establishment of harmony of the disturbed ecosystem. In nut shell, man s frantic bid for more production tended him to be oblivious of the ecological implications of the measures adopted to achieve immediate benefit, thus the urge for evolution of pest management in a sustainable manner. There are 32 critical through provoking chapters by experts in relevant fields. In Entomology, chapters are Bioefficacy of certain botanicals against green pea aphid, Acarine fauna associated with honeybee and their management,Metarhizium anisoplia: a potential biopesticide, Biological control as a means of pest management strategy, Conventional and non-conventional botanicals, Ecofriendly pest management in fruit pests, Pheromone for pest management, Population dynamic of Gallinaceous insect, Management of insect pest of stored products, Natural presticides from Lac host plants, Pest complex of jute, Botanicals for pest management, Role of proteinase inhibitors in insect control and Integrated pest and disease management of viral diseases in rice, Other virus on agricultural crops, Yellow vein mosaic virus on Okra, Management of maize stalk rot, Current status of seed mycoflora of small millets, Postharvest diseases of fruits and vegetables, Ecofriendly management of nematodes, Indigenous knowledge for crop pests, GIS and GPS systems for pest management, Survival startegies of parthenium and its management, Seasonality of Nomuraea rileyi, Green manure for sustainable production, Ecofriendly management of late blight disease. These chapters point towards the sustainability of pests management. Contents Chapter 1: Bioefficacy of Certain Botanical Insecticides Against Green Pea Aphid, Acyrthosiphon pisum on Pea Agro-ecosystem in Manipur by T Shantibala and T K Singh; Chapter 2: Acarine Fauna Associated with Honeybees and Their Management by Rachna Gulati and V K Kalra; Chapter 3: Metarhizium anisopliae: A Potential Biopesticide for Insect Pest Management by V Rachappa, R K Patil, S S Navi and S Lingappa; Chapter 4: Biological Control: An Eco-friendly Pest Management Strategy by K Elanchezhyan; Chapter 5: Conventional and Non-Conventional Botanicals as Insect Control Agent by Deb Prasad Ray, Gita Kulshrestha and D Prasad; Chapter 6: Eco-friendly Approaches for the Management of Fruit Pests by D R Sharma; Chapter 7: Pheromone: A Modern Weapon in Insect Pest Management by R Sheeba Jasmine, J Stanley and S Chandrasekaran; Chapter 8: Population Dynamics and Distribution of a Gallinaceous Insect Trioza hirusta (Hemoptera: Psyllidae) Infesting Terminalia tomentosa W & A by S C Dhiman and Sangeeta Singh; Chapter 9: Management of Insect Pests of Stored Products with Plant Products in Nigeria by M O Ashamo; Chapter 10: Viral Diseases of Rice and Their Management by S K Tripathi; Chapter 11: Management of Important Plant Viruses in Indian Agriculture by K K Biswas and Arnab Gupta; Chapter 12: Yellow Vein Mosaic on Okra-Dreaded Disease by Pushpa D Patil and S S Mehetre; Chapter 13: Management of Bacterial Diseases of Rice by S K Tripathi and A K Jain; Chapter 14: Current Status if Seed Mycoflora of Small Millet Crops and Their Management by B K Jain and S K Tripathi; Chapter 15: Postharvest Diseases of Fruits and Vegetables and Their Management by Dinesh Singh and R R Sharma; Chapter 16: Epidemiology and Management of Post Flowering Stalk Rots of Maize by Meena Shekhar and Sangit Kumar; Chapter 17: Potential Natural Presticides from Lac Host Plants by S Srivastava, D Prasad, D Saha and Govind Pal; Chapter 18: Biofertilizers for Sustainable Vegetable Production by Anita Singh, Y V Singh and Shashi Kamal; Chapter 19: Ecological Strategies for Management of Phytonematodes by D Prasad; Chapter 20: Pest Complex of Jute and Their Management by S Rahman and M R Khan; Chapter 21: Indigenous Knowledge for Managing Crop Pests by A K Kanojia and Sumitra Arora; Chapter 22: Geographic Information System and Global Positioning System for Managing Crop Pests by A K Kanojia; Chapter 23: Survival Strategies of Parthenium hysterophorus and its Management by Manoj S Paul and Jai Knox; Chapter 24: Integrated Weed Management by T K Das; Chapter 25: Seasonality of Nomuraea rileyi in Northern Transitional Belt of Karnataka by V Rachappa and S Lingappa; Chapter 26: Use of Green Manure Crops is Sustainable Vegetable Production by Anita Singh and B P Singh; Chapter 27: Evaluation of Plant Extracts for Control of Seedling Blight of Eleusine coracana (Finger millet) by J S Arekar, D R Pawar and M S Joshi; Chapter 28: Botanicals and Their Role in Insect Pest Management by Poduri Nagaraja Rao; Chapter 29: Role of Proteinase Inhibitors in Insect Control by Rekha Kumar, R Chauhan and Ram Singh; Chapter 30: Integrated Pest and Disease Management in Apple by S S Singh, U S Singh and N C Nainwal; Chapter 31: Eco-friendly Management of Late Blight Disease of Potato in the Plains of West Bengal by Amitava Basu; Chapter 32: Safeguard Green Cradle: The Lap for Plants by S Murugan and R Anand.

Experimental Techniques in Host-Plant Resistance

2019-04-24 Science
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Release : 2019-04-24
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 525/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Techniques in Host-Plant Resistance by : Akshay Kumar Chakravarthy

Download or read book Experimental Techniques in Host-Plant Resistance written by Akshay Kumar Chakravarthy. This book was released on 2019-04-24. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The earliest land-plants evolved around 450 million years ago from aquatic plants devoid of vascular systems. The diversification of flowering plants (angiosperms) during the Cretaceous period is associated with speciation in insects. Early insect herbivores were mandibulate, but the evolution of vascular plants led to the co-evolution of other forms of herbivory, such as leaf feeding, sap-sucking, leaf mining, tissue borer, gall forming and nectar-feeding. Plant defense against biotic stress is an adaptive evolution by plants to increase their fitness. Plants use a variety of strategies to defend against damage caused by herbivores. Plant defense mechanisms are either inbuilt or induced. Inbuilt mechanisms are always present within the plant, while induced defenses are produced or mobilized to the site where a plant is injured. Induced defense mechanisms include morphological, physiological changes and production of secondary metabolites. Host plant resistance (HPR) is one of the eco-friendly methods of pest management. It protects the crop by making it less suitable or tolerant to the pest. While books on theoretical aspects of HPR are available, an exclusive book on the practical aspects is lacking. There is a wide gap between the theory and the experimental procedures required for conducting studies on plant resistance for the post graduate students and young researchers. A dire need for a book on practical aspects was strongly felt. Initially a practical manual was prepared which eventually evolved into the present book. We hope this book provides information on major aspects of screening crop germplasm, sampling techniques, genetic and biochemical basis of HPR, behavioural studies on pheromone and plant volatiles, and some of the recent approaches in HPR. Further, the references provide the scientific articles and books as additional information to readers and workers alike.

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