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New Developments on Fundamental Problems in Quantum Physics

2012-12-06 Science
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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 86X/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis New Developments on Fundamental Problems in Quantum Physics by : M. Ferrero

Download or read book New Developments on Fundamental Problems in Quantum Physics written by M. Ferrero. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum theory is one of the most fascinating and successful constructs in the intellectual history of mankind. Nonetheless, the theory has very shaky philosophical foundations. This book contains thoughtful discussions by eminent researchers of a spate of experimental techniques newly developed to test some of the stranger predictions of quantum physics. The advances considered include recent experiments in quantum optics, electron and ion interferometry, photon down conversion in nonlinear crystals, single trapped ions interacting with laser beams, atom-field coupling in micromaser cavities, quantum computation, quantum cryptography, decoherence and macroscopic quantum effects, the quantum state diffusion model, quantum gravity, the quantum mechanics of cosmology and quantum non-locality along with the continuing debate surrounding the interpretation of quantum mechanics. Audience: The book is intended for physicists, philosophers of science, mathematicians, graduate students and those interested in the foundations of quantum theory.

Fundamental Problems in Quantum Physics

2013-06-29 Science
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Release : 2013-06-29
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 296/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Problems in Quantum Physics by : M. Ferrero

Download or read book Fundamental Problems in Quantum Physics written by M. Ferrero. This book was released on 2013-06-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many physicists quantum theory contains strong conceptual difficulties, while for others the apparent conclusions about the reality of our physical world and the ways in which we discover that reality remain philosophically unacceptable. This book focuses on recent theoretical and experimental developments in the foundations of quantum physics, including topics such as the puzzles and paradoxes which appear when general relativity and quantum mechanics are combined; the emergence of classical properties from quantum mechanics; stochastic electrodynamics; EPR experiments and Bell's Theorem; the consistent histories approach and the problem of datum uniqueness in quantum mechanics; non-local measurements and teleportation of quantum states; quantum non-demolition measurements in optics and matter wave properties observed by neutron, electron and atomic interferometry. Audience: This volume is intended for graduate students of physics and those interested in the foundations of quantum theory.

New Developments on Fundamental Problems in Quantum Physics

1996
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Release : 1996
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Book Synopsis New Developments on Fundamental Problems in Quantum Physics by : Miguel Ferrero Melgar

Download or read book New Developments on Fundamental Problems in Quantum Physics written by Miguel Ferrero Melgar. This book was released on 1996. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Problems In Quantum Physics Ii; Gdansk 89 - Recent And Future Experiments And Interpretations

1990-08-30
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Release : 1990-08-30
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Book Rating : 743/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Problems In Quantum Physics Ii; Gdansk 89 - Recent And Future Experiments And Interpretations by : Zukowski Marek

Download or read book Problems In Quantum Physics Ii; Gdansk 89 - Recent And Future Experiments And Interpretations written by Zukowski Marek. This book was released on 1990-08-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers in this volume discuss both the theoretical concepts and experiments of the fundamental problems associated with the interpretation of Quantum Mechanics. The major theme is the continuation of the discussion between Bohr and Einstein in the light of modern technology which can turn gedanken experiments into realizable ones. Differences between various interpretations, and results of recently performed experiments (tests of Bell's inequalities, neutron interferometry, fourth order interferometry) are presented. A wide scope of possible intepretations or views are covered but no preference is given to any particular one. In addition, philosophical problems associated with the question of foundations of quantum mechanics are also discussed.

Open Questions in Quantum Physics

2012-12-06 Science
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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 457/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Open Questions in Quantum Physics by : G. Tarozzi

Download or read book Open Questions in Quantum Physics written by G. Tarozzi. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to its extraordinary predictive power and the great generality of its mathematical structure, quantum theory is able, at least in principle, to describe all the microscopic and macroscopic properties of the physical world, from the subatomic to the cosmological level. Nevertheless, ever since the Copen hagen and Gottingen schools in 1927 gave it the definitive formu lation, now commonly known as the orthodox interpretation, the theory has suffered from very serious logical and epistemologi cal problems. These shortcomings were immediately pointed out by some of the principal founders themselves of quantum theory, to wit, Planck, Einstein, Ehrenfest, Schrodinger, and de Broglie, and by the philosopher Karl Popper, who assumed a position of radical criticism with regard to the standard formulation of the theory. The aim of the participants in the workshop on Open Questions in Quantum Physics, which was held in Bari (Italy), in the Department of Physics of the University, during May 1983 and whose Proceedings are collected in the present volume, accord ingly was to discuss the formal, the physical and the epistemo logical difficulties of quantum theory in the light of recent crucial developments and to propose some possible resolutions of three basic conceptual dilemmas, which are posed respectively ~: (a) the physical developments of the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen argument and Bell's theorem, i. e.

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