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Moses Mendelssohn and the Religious Enlightenment

2012-08-27 Biography & Autobiography
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Release : 2012-08-27
Genre : Biography & Autobiography
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 518/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Moses Mendelssohn and the Religious Enlightenment by : David Sorkin

Download or read book Moses Mendelssohn and the Religious Enlightenment written by David Sorkin. This book was released on 2012-08-27. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Moses Mendelssohn (1729-1786) was the premier Jewish thinker of his day and one of the best-known figures of the German Enlightenment, earning the sobriquet 'the Socrates of Berlin'. He was thoroughly involved in the central issue of Enlightenment religious thinking: the inevitable conflict between reason and revelation in an age contending with individual rights and religious toleration. He did not aspire to a comprehensive philosophy of Judaism, since he thought human reason was limited, but he did see Judaism as compatible with toleration and rights. David Sorkin offers a close study of Mendelssohn's complete writings, treating the German, and the often-neglected Hebrew writings, as a single corpus and arguing that Mendelssohn's two spheres of endeavour were entirely consistent.

The Religious Enlightenment

2018-06-05 Religion
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Release : 2018-06-05
Genre : Religion
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 181/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis The Religious Enlightenment by : David Sorkin

Download or read book The Religious Enlightenment written by David Sorkin. This book was released on 2018-06-05. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In intellectual and political culture today, the Enlightenment is routinely celebrated as the starting point of modernity and secular rationalism, or demonized as the source of a godless liberalism in conflict with religious faith. In The Religious Enlightenment, David Sorkin alters our understanding by showing that the Enlightenment, at its heart, was religious in nature. Sorkin examines the lives and ideas of influential Protestant, Jewish, and Catholic theologians of the Enlightenment, such as William Warburton in England, Moses Mendelssohn in Prussia, and Adrien Lamourette in France, among others. He demonstrates that, in the century before the French Revolution, the major religions of Europe gave rise to movements of renewal and reform that championed such hallmark Enlightenment ideas as reasonableness and natural religion, toleration and natural law. Calvinist enlightened orthodoxy, Jewish Haskalah, and reform Catholicism, to name but three such movements, were influential participants in the eighteenth century's burgeoning public sphere and promoted a new ideal of church-state relations. Sorkin shows how they pioneered a religious Enlightenment that embraced the new science of Copernicus and Newton and the philosophy of Descartes, Locke, and Christian Wolff, uniting reason and revelation to renew faith and piety. This book reveals how Enlightenment theologians refashioned belief as a solution to the dogmatism and intolerance of previous centuries. Read it and you will never view the Enlightenment the same way.

No Religion Without Idolatry

2022-09-30
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Release : 2022-09-30
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Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 635/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis No Religion Without Idolatry by : Gideon Freudenthal

Download or read book No Religion Without Idolatry written by Gideon Freudenthal. This book was released on 2022-09-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No Religion without Idolatry offers an interpretation of Mendelssohn's general philosophy and discusses for the first time his semiotic interpretation of idolatry in his commentaries.

Moses Mendelssohn

2010-11-16 Biography & Autobiography
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Release : 2010-11-16
Genre : Biography & Autobiography
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 520/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Moses Mendelssohn by : Shmuel Feiner

Download or read book Moses Mendelssohn written by Shmuel Feiner. This book was released on 2010-11-16. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the prizewinning Jewish Lives series, an accessible and fascinating biography of Moses Mendelssohn, the seminal Jewish philosopher "A fascinating portrait of an important Enlightenment figure."—Library Journal The “German Socrates,” Moses Mendelssohn (1729–1786) was the most influential Jewish thinker of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. A Berlin celebrity and a major figure in the Enlightenment, revered by Immanuel Kant, Mendelssohn suffered the indignities common to Jews of his time while formulating the philosophical foundations of a modern Judaism suited for a new age. His most influential books included the groundbreaking Jerusalem and a translation of the Bible into German that paved the way for generations of Jews to master the language of the larger culture. Feiner’s book is the first that offers a full, human portrait of this fascinating man—uncommonly modest, acutely aware of his task as an intellectual pioneer, shrewd, traditionally Jewish, yet thoroughly conversant with the world around him—providing a vivid sense of Mendelssohn’s daily life as well as of his philosophical endeavors. Feiner, a leading scholar of Jewish intellectual history, examines Mendelssohn as father and husband, as a friend (Mendelssohn’s long-standing friendship with the German dramatist Gotthold Ephraim Lessing was seen as a model for Jews and non-Jews worldwide), as a tireless advocate for his people, and as an equally indefatigable spokesman for the paramount importance of intellectual independence.

Moses Mendelssohn and the Enlightenment

2012-02-01 History
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Release : 2012-02-01
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 264/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Moses Mendelssohn and the Enlightenment by : Allan Arkush

Download or read book Moses Mendelssohn and the Enlightenment written by Allan Arkush. This book was released on 2012-02-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Moses Mendelssohn, the author of numerous works on natural theology and ethics, was also the first modern philosopher of Judaism. This book places Mendelssohn's thought within the context of the Leibnizian-Wolffian school, the writings of Kant and Lessing and other major figures of the Enlightenment, and within the age-old tradition of Jewish rationalism. More than any previous treatment of this subject, it questions the extent to which Mendelssohn truly succeeded in reconciling his allegiance to the philosophy of the Enlightenment with his adherence to Judaism.

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