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Molecular Aspects of G Protein-coupled Receptors

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Author :
Release : 2008
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 153/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Aspects of G Protein-coupled Receptors by : Francisco Ciruela

Download or read book Molecular Aspects of G Protein-coupled Receptors written by Francisco Ciruela. This book was released on 2008. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the recent years, studies based on two-hybrid screens, proteomic, biochemical and cell biology approaches, have shown that intracellular domains of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) or heptaspanning membrane receptors (HSMRs) interact with intracellular proteins. These interactions are the basis of a protein network associated to these receptors which includes scaffolding proteins containing one or several PDZ (post-synaptic density-95, discs large, zona occludens-1) domains, signalling proteins and proteins of the cytoskeleton. The present book is focused on the emerging evidence for interactions of G protein-coupled receptors with scaffolding, cytoskeletal and signalling proteins that will play a role in the targeting, anchoring and functioning of these receptors in the plasma membrane, thus contributing to cell development and plasticity.

G Protein-coupled Receptors

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Author :
Release : 2008-03-11
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 645/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis G Protein-coupled Receptors by : Georges Vauquelin

Download or read book G Protein-coupled Receptors written by Georges Vauquelin. This book was released on 2008-03-11. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are membrane proteins that transduce a vast array of extracellular signals into intracellular reactions ranging from cell-cell communication processes to physiological responses. They play an important role in a variety of diseases from cancer and diabetes, to neurodegenerative, inflammatory and respiratory disorders. GPCRs are therefore of utmost interest in drug development: over half of all prescription drugs currently on the market act by targeting these receptors directly or indirectly. G Protein-coupled Receptors: Molecular Pharmacology provides a clear summary of the current knowledge in this fast-evolving field. The book sets out with an introduction to signalling molecules and their receptors, and an overview of the technical approaches used to investigate these interactions. Structural, functional and especially pharmacological aspects of GPCRs are then discussed in more detail and much attention is devoted to the analysis and interpretation of experimental data. The now widespread use of recombinant cell lies, receptor mutants and related artifices in drug research is critically evaluated. Special attention is also devoted to topical but often poorly understood concepts, such as insurmountable antagonism, inverse agonism and allosteric interactions. By combining general information with the major state-of-the-art concepts in GPCR-research, this outstanding book equips the reader with the necessary background for understanding and critically evaluating the current literature. Written by two experts from academia and industry, G Protein-coupled Receptors: Molecular Pharmacology offers a unique view of academic and applied approaches aiming to reveal new ideas in pharmaceutical research. The book is of interest to anyone involved in drug development and preclinical research and those who need to function within multi-disciplinary teams in the pharmaceutical industry: from investigators to product managers or clinicians who seek to have a broad mechanistic understanding of drug-receptor interactions. It is also an invaluable resource for final year undergraduate and postgraduate students in pharmacology and cell and molecular biology.

A Nordic Meeting on G-protein-coupled Receptors

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Author :
Release : 2007
Genre :
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis A Nordic Meeting on G-protein-coupled Receptors by : Gunnar Schulte

Download or read book A Nordic Meeting on G-protein-coupled Receptors written by Gunnar Schulte. This book was released on 2007. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

G Protein-Coupled Receptors in Drug Discovery

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Author :
Release : 2009-06-09
Genre : Medical
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 169/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis G Protein-Coupled Receptors in Drug Discovery by : Wayne R. Leifert

Download or read book G Protein-Coupled Receptors in Drug Discovery written by Wayne R. Leifert. This book was released on 2009-06-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) and associated peripheral G proteins underpin a multitude of physiological processes. The GPCRs represent one of the largest superfamilies in the human genome and are a significant target for bioactive and drug discovery programs. It is estimated that greater than 50% of all drugs, including those in development, currently target GPCRs. Many of the characterized GPCRs have known ligands; however, approximately 20% of GPCRs are described as orphan GPCRs, apparent GPCRs that share the generic high-level structure charact- istic of GPCRs but whose endogenous ligand is not known. Therefore, it is expected that the field of GPCR drug discovery and development will greatly expand in the coming years with emphasis on new generations of drugs against GPCRs with unique therapeuticuseswhichmayincludedrugssuchasallostericregulators,inverseagonists, and identification of orphan GPCR ligands. AswelearnmoreaboutthemolecularsignalingcascadesfollowingGPCRactivation, we acquire a better appreciation of the complexity of cell signaling and as a result, also acquire a vast array ofnew molecularmethods toinvestigate these andother processes. Thegeneralaimofthisbookistoprovideresearcherswitharangeofprotocolsthatmay be useful in their GPCR drug discovery programs. It is also the basis for the devel- ment of future assays in this field. Therefore, the range of topics covered and the appropriate methodological approaches in GPCR drug discovery are reflected in this book. Itisinterestingtonotethatfuturedirectionsindrugdiscoverywillrequireinput and collaboration from a plethora of fields of research. As such, this book will likely be of interest to scientists involved in such fields as molecular biology, pharmacology, biochemistry, cellular signaling, and bio-nanotechnology.

G Protein-Coupled Receptors

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Author :
Release : 2013-06-29
Genre : Science
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 301/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis G Protein-Coupled Receptors by : Tiina P. Iismaa

Download or read book G Protein-Coupled Receptors written by Tiina P. Iismaa. This book was released on 2013-06-29. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about the recent advances in the structural and functional characterization of receptors that influence intracellular signalling events through interaction with intracellular GTP-binding proteins (G proteins). Molecular cloning of members of the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily has complemented pharmacological investigations in providing a realization of the structural and functional diversity of these receptors. An increased understanding of the involvement of particular receptor subtypes in normal and pathophysiological processes represents exciting possibilities for the development of highly specific and effective therapeutic agents.

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