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Models, Metaphor and Meaning

2020-05-09
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Release : 2020-05-09
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Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 768/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Models, Metaphor and Meaning by : Joe R Danielewicz

Download or read book Models, Metaphor and Meaning written by Joe R Danielewicz. This book was released on 2020-05-09. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to develop a philosophy of data & information. The book builds on some of the themes of William Kent's, Data and Reality (Kent 2012). The book examines some traditional and contemporary theories of meaning from philosophy and borrows from some contemporary linguistic research regarding the importance of metaphor in human cognition. By examining the philosophy of data and information the reader will come away with a new appreciation of how data models are used to communicate the intent of the designers of information systems.

Models of Figurative Language

2001-09-01 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 2001-09-01
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 369/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Models of Figurative Language by : Rachel Giora

Download or read book Models of Figurative Language written by Rachel Giora. This book was released on 2001-09-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 2001. Volume 16, Numbers 3&4. This special issue is an attempt to record the state of the art of psycholinguistics research into figurative language. There are quite a number of models addressing distinct issues and aiming to solve different problems—the mark of a maturing field. Indeed, not one theory is tailored to solve all the problems. Rather, each model, while aiming at generality, also recognizes its limitation. Despite specializing in different topics, most of the theories presented here have some things in common. For one, most of them dispense with the literal/ nonliteral divide, proposing, instead, models that are capable of handling literal as well as figurative language. Some models focus on the role primary meanings play in comprehension, others shed light on context effects, and some models seem to encompass both in terms of the accumulating effects of constraints (whether linguistic or contextual).

Meanings, Models, and Metaphors

1990 Language Arts & Disciplines
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Release : 1990
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Meanings, Models, and Metaphors by : Gunnar Persson

Download or read book Meanings, Models, and Metaphors written by Gunnar Persson. This book was released on 1990. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Models and Metaphors

2019-06-30 Philosophy
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Release : 2019-06-30
Genre : Philosophy
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 322/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Models and Metaphors by : Max Black

Download or read book Models and Metaphors written by Max Black. This book was released on 2019-06-30. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the range is wide (philosophy of language, logic, philosophy of science) in this collection of essays, there is a certain unity of treatment arising from the author's steady interest in using "linguistic analysis" to cast some new light on old problems, such as the nature of logic, causation, and induction.

Cultural Software

1998-01-01 Law
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Release : 1998-01-01
Genre : Law
Kind : eBook
Book Rating : 504/5 ( reviews)

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Book Synopsis Cultural Software by : J. M. Balkin

Download or read book Cultural Software written by J. M. Balkin. This book was released on 1998-01-01. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book J. M. Balkin offers a strikingly original theory of cultural evolution, a theory that explains shared understandings, disagreement, and diversity within cultures. Drawing on many fields of study--including anthropology, evolutionary theory, cognitive science, linguistics, sociology, political theory, philosophy, social psychology, and law--the author explores how cultures grow and spread, how shared understandings arise, and how people of different cultures can understand and evaluate each other's views. Cultural evolution occurs through the transmission of cultural information and know-how--cultural software--in human minds, Balkin says. Individuals embody cultural software and spread it to others through communication and social learning. Ideology, the author contends, is neither a special nor a pathological form of thought but an ordinary product of the evolution of cultural software. Because cultural understanding is a patchwork of older imperfect tools that are continually adapted to solve new problems, human understanding is partly adequate and partly inadequate to the pursuit of justice. Balkin presents numerous examples that illuminate the sources of ideological effects and their contributions to injustice. He also enters the current debate over multiculturalism, applying his theory to problems of mutual understanding between people who hold different worldviews. He argues that cultural understanding presupposes transcendent ideals and shows how both ideological analysis of others and ideological self-criticism are possible.

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